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石墨烯对光固化Al2O3陶瓷力学性能的影响 认领 引用
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作者 刘耀 余庆轩 +3 位作者 王中原 文蓉江 李澜波 占丽娜 《热加工工艺》 CAS 北大核心 2026年第13期75-82,共8页
针对光固化Al2O3陶瓷在脱脂烧结后易形成孔洞、力学性能差的问题,系统研究了石墨烯添加对陶瓷浆料流变性、沉降性、固化行为及烧结体力学性能的影响。采用γ-缩水甘油醚氧丙基三甲氧基硅烷(KH560)对Al2O3粉体进行表面改性,并加入不同含... 针对光固化Al2O3陶瓷在脱脂烧结后易形成孔洞、力学性能差的问题,系统研究了石墨烯添加对陶瓷浆料流变性、沉降性、固化行为及烧结体力学性能的影响。采用γ-缩水甘油醚氧丙基三甲氧基硅烷(KH560)对Al2O3粉体进行表面改性,并加入不同含量的石墨烯,制备高固相、低粘度的光固化浆料。通过傅里叶红外光谱、旋转流变仪、沉降试验及Beer-Lambert模型分析,优化了浆料配方与光固化工艺参数。结果表明:当KH560含量为2.5wt%、石墨烯含量为0.01wt%时,浆料粘度最低、沉降分层最少;在曝光时间4 s条件下,添加0.01wt%石墨烯的浆料透射深度为382μm,临界曝光能量为44.3 m J/cm2。经1750℃烧结后,陶瓷零件致密度达99.7%,弯曲强度为27.61 MPa,维氏硬度为13.45GPa。石墨烯通过位阻效应及裂纹偏转机制有效促进了烧结致密化并改善了力学性能。本研究为光固化增材制造高致密、高性能氧化铝陶瓷提供了试验依据。 展开更多
关键词 石墨烯 光固化 Al2O3陶瓷 浆料 流变性能
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釉中SiO2和Al2O3含量对青花瓷“晕散”的影响研究 认领 引用
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作者 李小龙 胡其国 +2 位作者 赵田贵 董伟霞 包启富 《中国陶瓷》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2026年第7期79-88,共10页
青花瓷作为中国传统文化的瑰宝,在制备烧造过程中,因青花色料、釉料配方组成以及制备工艺的影响,易造成青花装饰出现发色不均匀、线条或者块面在不同朝代或者是同一朝代有不同程度的“晕散”。实验采用场发射扫描电镜(FE-SEM)、傅里叶光... 青花瓷作为中国传统文化的瑰宝,在制备烧造过程中,因青花色料、釉料配方组成以及制备工艺的影响,易造成青花装饰出现发色不均匀、线条或者块面在不同朝代或者是同一朝代有不同程度的“晕散”。实验采用场发射扫描电镜(FE-SEM)、傅里叶光谱(FTIR)、电子探针(EPMA)、光学显微镜(OM)等设备分析青花瓷釉中SiO2和Al2O3含量对青花装饰晕散距离、微观结构、釉层网络结构以及釉中Co2+浓度的影响,结合理论计算阐明了青花瓷“晕散”与釉料黏度之间的关系。实验结果表明,随着釉中SiO2和Al2O3含量的增加,釉层网络结构中Si—O—Si键数量增多并且增强,釉层黏度增大;黏流活化能拟合结果表明,黏流活化能增大,原子间作用力越强,Co2+在釉中扩散越困难,青花瓷线条的“晕散”距离从250μm减小到10μm。本研究有助于从物理化学角度理解青花“晕散”机制,为青花装饰工艺的优化提供科学依据。 展开更多
关键词 青花瓷 SiO2 Al 2O3 晕散 黏流活化能
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ZrO2对Li2O-Al2O3-B2O3微晶玻璃析晶行为及微波介电性能的影响 认领 引用
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作者 倪宇博 陈志斌 +8 位作者 曾广 罗琼 陈巧 刘佳 李文俊 邹澳琪 王静 田培静 韩建军 《硅酸盐通报》 CAS 北大核心 2026年第3期835-844,共10页
随着5G技术的推进,微波和毫米波频段器件对高性能介电材料的需求日益增长。本文以Li2O-Al2O3-B2O3(LAB)体系微晶玻璃为研究对象,采用低温共烧法制备了能在超低温下烧结致密且具有优异微波介电性能的微晶玻璃,并研究了外... 随着5G技术的推进,微波和毫米波频段器件对高性能介电材料的需求日益增长。本文以Li2O-Al2O3-B2O3(LAB)体系微晶玻璃为研究对象,采用低温共烧法制备了能在超低温下烧结致密且具有优异微波介电性能的微晶玻璃,并研究了外加ZrO2对LAB微晶玻璃析晶行为及微波介电性能的影响。结果表明:当ZrO2掺量从0.2%(摩尔分数,下同)增至0.8%时,LAB微晶玻璃主晶相为LiBO2,析出晶体种类和数量基本没有变化。微晶玻璃Avrami指数n为3.05~3.89,表明该体系的晶体生长机制主要为体析晶,ZrO2的引入降低了微晶玻璃的析晶活化能。随着ZrO2掺量的增加,LAB微晶玻璃显微结构中气孔增多,体积密度也因此而降低。当外加0.2%ZrO2时,Z1微晶玻璃在650℃下烧结7 h具备良好的微波介电性能,微波相对介电常数εr=7.5,品质因素Q×f=16958 GHz,该微晶玻璃是一种良好的超低温共烧陶瓷(ULTCC)候选材料。 展开更多
关键词 Li2O-Al2O3-B2O3微晶玻璃 超低温共烧陶瓷 ZrO2 微波介电性能 析晶活化能 微观结构
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退火对原子层沉积W/Al2O3纳米薄膜形貌与电学性能的影响 认领 引用
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作者 高管哗 王国政 +1 位作者 蒋恩桐 王天昊 《物理化学进展》 2026年第2期110-121,共12页
在氮气气氛下对原子层沉积法制备的W/Al2O3薄膜进行了退火处理,利用高阻测试仪、扫描电子显微镜及能量色散X射线谱对薄膜进行表征,研究了退火对薄膜电学性能及形貌的影响。结果表明,在1 h退火时间下,400℃~600℃退火不仅使薄膜方块电阻... 在氮气气氛下对原子层沉积法制备的W/Al2O3薄膜进行了退火处理,利用高阻测试仪、扫描电子显微镜及能量色散X射线谱对薄膜进行表征,研究了退火对薄膜电学性能及形貌的影响。结果表明,在1 h退火时间下,400℃~600℃退火不仅使薄膜方块电阻数值明显降低,而且随退火温度升高呈持续下降趋势,当退火温度上升至700℃~800℃时,方块电阻偏离下降趋势,出现了明显上升趋势;当退火时间延长至2 h时,薄膜在400℃~500℃条件下仍保持下降趋势,但在600℃条件下方块电阻出现明显跃升。SEM与EDS结果表明,电学异常与薄膜表面连续性下降密切相关。 展开更多
关键词 原子层沉积 W/Al2O3纳米薄膜 退火 方块电阻 表面形貌
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A novel technique for making open-cell Al_2O_3-ZrO_2 ceramic foam with plant seed template 认领 引用 被引量：2
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作者 Yu Jingyuan Li Qiang +2 位作者 Tang Ji Sun Xudong Li Xiaodong 《China Foundry》 SCIE CAS 2010年第3期224-229,共6页
The aim of the present research is to provide a technique for preparing open-cell Al2O3-ZrO2 ceramic foams with uniform cell size.This technique used plant seeds to array templates and centrifugal slip casting to obta... The aim of the present research is to provide a technique for preparing open-cell Al2O3-ZrO2 ceramic foams with uniform cell size.This technique used plant seeds to array templates and centrifugal slip casting to obtain cell struts with high packing density.Aqueous Al2O3-ZrO2 slurries with up to 50 vol.% solid contents were prepared and the rheological characteristic of the slurries was investigated.Consolidation was performed at an acceleration of 2,860 g for 60 min.The effect of the characteristic of plant seeds on the drying behavior of Al2O3-ZrO2 green compact was analyzed.The effects of the solid contents of slurries on segregation phenomena of Al2O3 and ZrO2 particles and green compact uniformity were investigated.The compressive stress-strain curve and deformation behavior of Al2O3-ZrO2 ceramic foams prepared using plant seed template were analyzed.The results showed segregation phenomenon is negligible for highly stable slurry with 50 vol.% solid loading.The prepared cell struts of Al2O3-ZrO2 foams have high green density (61.9% TD), sintered density (99.1% TD) and homogeneous microstructure.When sintered at 1,550 ℃ for 2 h, the cell size of Al2O3-ZrO2 foam is approximately uniform and the diameter is about 1.1 mm.The porosity and compressive strength of sintered products is 66.2% and 5.86 MPa, respectively. 展开更多
关键词 Al2O3-ZrO2 ceramic foam plant seed template centrifugal slip casting segregation
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Predicting model on ultimate compressive strength of Al_2O_3-ZrO_2 ceramic foam filter based on BP neural network 认领 引用 被引量：2
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作者 Yu Jingyuan Li Qiang +1 位作者 Tang Ji Sun Xudong 《China Foundry》 SCIE CAS 2011年第3期286-289,共4页
In present study, BP neural network model was proposed for the prediction of ultimate compressive strength of Al2O3-ZrO2 ceramic foam filter prepared by centrifugal slip casting. The inputs of the BP neural network mo... In present study, BP neural network model was proposed for the prediction of ultimate compressive strength of Al2O3-ZrO2 ceramic foam filter prepared by centrifugal slip casting. The inputs of the BP neural network model were the applied load on the epispastic polystyrene template （F）, centrifugal acceleration （v） and sintering temperature （T）, while the only output was the ultimate compressive strength （（7）. According to the registered BP model, the effects of F, v, T on 0 were analyzed. The predicted results agree with the actual data within reasonable experimental error, indicating that the BP model is practically a very useful tool in property prediction and process parameter design of the Al2O3-ZrO2 ceramic foam filter prepared by centrifugal slip casting. 展开更多
关键词 Al2O3-ZrO2 ceramic foam centrifugal slip casting BP neural network process parameters ultimate compressive strength
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Tb3+离子掺杂的Al2O3基发光材料的微波水热合成与性能 认领 引用
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作者 程文俊 刘静 张俊计 《纳米技术》 2026年第2期17-25,共9页
以Al(NO3)3·9H2O和尿素为原料,采用微波水热–焙烧法制备了稀土离子Tb3+掺杂的Al2O3基发光材料。利用X-射线衍射仪(XRD)、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)、同步热分析仪(TG-DSC)、荧光光谱仪(FS)和Chromaticity Diagram等对产物的结构、形貌... 以Al(NO3)3·9H2O和尿素为原料,采用微波水热–焙烧法制备了稀土离子Tb3+掺杂的Al2O3基发光材料。利用X-射线衍射仪(XRD)、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)、同步热分析仪(TG-DSC)、荧光光谱仪(FS)和Chromaticity Diagram等对产物的结构、形貌、发光性能和CIE色度进行分析和表征。结果表明,在180℃下微波水热30 min,可制备出结晶良好的叶片状勃姆石。勃姆石经不同温度的焙烧,由γ-Al2O3向δ-Al2O3转变,焙烧后的样品形貌基本保留前驱体的形貌。掺杂Al2O3基发光材料的发光来自Tb3+的5D4→7Fj (j = 3, 4, 5, 6)能级跃迁发射,发光强度随焙烧温度的提高趋于增强,CIE色度随焙烧温度变化不明显,呈绿色。 展开更多
关键词 微波水热法 Al2O3基质 发光性能
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Effect of Nano-ZrO2on Microstructure and Thermal Shock Behaviour of Al_2O3/SiC Composite Ceramics Used in Solar Thermal Power 认领 引用 被引量：7
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作者 XU Xiaohong JIAO Guohao +3 位作者 WU Jianfeng LENG Guanghui FANG Binzheng ZHAO Fang 《Journal of Wuhan University of Technology(Materials Science)》 SCIE EI CAS 2011年第2期285-289,共5页
The Al2O3-ZrO2(3Y)-SiC composite ceramics used in solar thermal power were prepared by micrometric Al2O3,nano-ZrO2 and SiC powders under the condition of pressureless sintering.The bulk density and bending strength of... The Al2O3-ZrO2(3Y)-SiC composite ceramics used in solar thermal power were prepared by micrometric Al2O3,nano-ZrO2 and SiC powders under the condition of pressureless sintering.The bulk density and bending strength of samples with 10vol%nano-ZrO2 sintered at 1480℃were 3.222 g/cm3 and 160.4MPa,respectively.The bending strength of samples after 7 times thermal shock tests(quenching from 1000℃to 25℃in air medium)is 132.0MPa,loss rate of bending strength is only 17%.The effect of nano-ZrO2 content on the microstructure and performance of Al2O3-ZrO2(3Y)-SiC composite ceramic was investigated.The experimental results show that the bending strength of samples with above 10vol%nano-ZrO2 content has decreased,because the volume expansion resulting from t-ZrO2 to m-ZrO2 phase transformation is excessive;Adding proper nano-ZrO2 would be contributed to improve the thermal shock resistance of the composite ceramics.The Al2O3-ZrO2(3Y)-SiC composite ceramic has promising potential application in solar thermal power. 展开更多
关键词 Al2O3 nano-ZrO2 transformation toughening thermal shock resistance composite ceramics solar thermal power
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Structure and mechanical properties of ZrO_2-mullite nano-ceramics in SiO_2-Al_2O_3-ZrO_2 system 认领 引用 被引量：6
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作者 梁叔全 谭小平 +1 位作者 李少强 唐艳 《Journal of Central South University of Technology》 2007年第1期1-6,共6页
ZrO2-mullite nano-ceramics were fabricated by in-situ controlled crystallizing from SiO2-Al2O3-ZrO2 amorphous bulk. The thermal transformation sequences of the SiO2-Al2O3-ZrO2 amorphous bulk were investigated by X-ray... ZrO2-mullite nano-ceramics were fabricated by in-situ controlled crystallizing from SiO2-Al2O3-ZrO2 amorphous bulk. The thermal transformation sequences of the SiO2-Al2O3-ZrO2 amorphous bulk were investigated by X-ray diffraction, infrared spectrum, scanning electron microscope and differential scanning calorimetric. And the mechanical properties of the nano-ceramics were studied. The results show that the bulks are still in amorphous state at 900 ℃ and the t-ZrO2 forms at about 950 ℃ with a faint spinel-like phase which changes into mullite on further heating. ZrO2 and mullite become major phases at 1 100 ℃ and an amount of m-ZrO2 occur at the same time. The sample heated at 950 ℃ for 2 h and then at 1 100 ℃ for 1 h shows very dense and homogenous microstructure with ball-like grains in size of 20-50 nm. With the increase of crystallization temperature up to 1 350 ℃, the grains grow quickly and some grow into lath-shaped grains with major diameter of 5 μm. After two-step treatment the highest micro-hardness, flexural strength and fracture toughness of the samples are 13.72 GPa, 520 MPa and 5.13 MPa·m1/2, respectively. 展开更多
关键词 SiO2-Al2O3-ZrO2 system amorphous bulk heat treatment structural change mechanical properties
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Modeling and analysis of porosity and compressive strength of gradient Al_2O_3-ZrO_2 ceramic lter using BP neural network 认领 引用 被引量：1
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作者 Li Qiang Zhang Fengfeng +1 位作者 Yu Jingyuan Tang Ji 《China Foundry》 SCIE CAS 2013年第4期227-231,共5页
BP neural network was used in this study to model the porosity and the compressive strength of a gradient Al2Q-ZrO2 ceramic foam filter prepared by centrifugal slip casting. The influences of the load applied on the e... BP neural network was used in this study to model the porosity and the compressive strength of a gradient Al2Q-ZrO2 ceramic foam filter prepared by centrifugal slip casting. The influences of the load applied on the epispastic polystyrene template （F）, the centrifugal acceleration （V） and sintering temperature （T） on the porosity （P） and compressive strength （a） of the sintered products were studied by using the registered three-layer BP model. The accuracy of the model was verified by comparing the BP model predicted results with the experimental ones. Results show that the model prediction agrees with the experimental data within a reasonable experimental error, indicating that the three-layer BP network based modeling is effective in predicting both the properties and processing parameters in designing the gradient Al203-ZrO2 ceramic foam filter. The prediction results show that the porosity percentage increases and compressive strength decreases with an increase in the applied load on epispastic polystyrene template. As for the influence of sintering temperature, the porosity percentage decreases monotonically with an increase in sintering temperature, yet the compressive strength first increases and then decreases slightly in a given temperature range. Furthermore, the porosity percentage changes little but the compressive strength first increases and then decreases when the centrifugal acceleration increases. 展开更多
关键词 gradient Al203-ZrO2 ceramic foams centrifugal process parameters BP neural network porosity compressive strength
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Effect of nucleating agents on microstructure and mechanical properties of SiO_2-Al_2O_3-ZrO_2 glass-ceramics 认领 引用 被引量：2
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作者 余丽萍 肖汉宁 胡鹏飞 《Journal of Central South University of Technology》 2005年第5期507-510,共4页
SiO2-Al2O3-ZrO2 glasses with different nucleating agents were crystallized under special processing schedule. The microstructure and mechanical properties of the glass-ceramics in SiO2-Al2O3-ZrO2 system were investiga... SiO2-Al2O3-ZrO2 glasses with different nucleating agents were crystallized under special processing schedule. The microstructure and mechanical properties of the glass-ceramics in SiO2-Al2O3-ZrO2 system were investigated by differential scanning calorimetry, scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction and three-point bending method. The results show that ZrO2 is not an effective nucleating agent in SiO2-Al2O3-ZrO2 system, while TiO2 is effective for the separation of spinel, and P2O5 facilitates solubility of ZrO2 in glass and crystallization. The main crystalline phases of the glass-ceramics are spinel, anorthite and tetragonal zirconia. With the increase of ZrO2 content in the glass, glass-ceramics show higher bending strength （120MPa） than others. 展开更多
关键词 glass-ceramics SiO2-Al2O3-ZrO2 system microstructure mechanical property
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Preparation of Al_2O_3-SiO_2-TiO_2-ZrO_2 Composite Ceramic Membranes by Sol-Gel Method 认领 引用
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作者 吴建锋 《Journal of Wuhan University of Technology(Materials Science)》 SCIE EI CAS 2005年第1期42-45,共4页
Al 2O 3-SiO 2-TiO 2-ZrO 2 supported membranes were prepar ed by Sol-Gel method. These composite ceramic membranes are level, even and no macro crack. There exist several crystalline phases such as Al 2O 3, TiO 2(a nat... Al 2O 3-SiO 2-TiO 2-ZrO 2 supported membranes were prepar ed by Sol-Gel method. These composite ceramic membranes are level, even and no macro crack. There exist several crystalline phases such as Al 2O 3, TiO 2(a natase), Al 2SiO 5, and ZrO 2 in these membranes. Changing the molar ratio of Al∶Si∶Ti∶Zr,the kinds and content of crystal phases of composite membranes could be different, which may lead to a variety of microstructure of membranes. The surface nanoscale topography and microstructure of membranes were investiga ted by XRD,SEM,AFM,EPMA. The effects of additives and heat treatments on the sur face nanoscale topography and microstructure of composite ceramic membranes were also analyzed. 展开更多
关键词 sol-gel method Al 2O 3-SiO 2-TiO 2-ZrO 2 composite ceramic membranes surface nanoscale topography microstructure
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The Effect of Oxide Particle Addition on the High Temperature Properties and Ablation Resistance of Quartz/Ceramicizable Phenolic Resin Composite Materials 认领 引用
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作者 ZHOU Rui DING Jie +3 位作者 WU Tengfei LU Xiaodie CHEN Jingyu LI Zhiqiang 《Journal of Wuhan University of Technology(Materials Science)》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2026年第3期820-827,共8页
In order to investigate the effects of oxide particles on the high-temperature resistance and ablation performance of ceramicizable phenolic resin composites,three types of quartz fiber-reinforced ceramicizable phenol... In order to investigate the effects of oxide particles on the high-temperature resistance and ablation performance of ceramicizable phenolic resin composites,three types of quartz fiber-reinforced ceramicizable phenolic resin composites were prepared using MgO particles or Al2O3 particles as the second-phase oxides and ZrB2 particles as the high-temperature ceramic filler,through a mold pressing process.The enhancement effects and mechanisms of the added second-phase oxides on the high-temperature resistance and ablation performance of the composites were discussed and analyzed through high-temperature testing,phase characterization,oxyacetylene testing,and microstructure characterization.The results show that ZrB2 particles oxidize to form ZrO2 and B2O3 in an oxygen-rich high-temperature environment.The added second-phase oxide particles can react with B2O3 to form corresponding borates,thereby strengthening the matrix.After treatment at 800℃,the flexural strength of the ZrB2-MgO quartz fiber-reinforced phenolic resin composite(QFPR/ZM)increased by 55.3%compared to the ZrB2 quartz fiber-reinforced phenolic resin composite(QFPR/Z).The oxyacetylene ablation performance of the composites with added oxide particles was significantly influenced by the generated borates.Mg3B2O6 has a higher high-temperature viscosity than Al18B4O33 at high temperatures,resulting in a lower linear ablation rate for QFPR/ZM compared to the ZrB2-Al2O3 quartz fiber-reinforced phenolic resin composite(QFPR/ZA). 展开更多
关键词 MgO Al2O3 phenolic resin ceramicizable composite mechanical properties
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(Y0.25Yb0.25Er0.25Lu0.25)2(Zr0.5Hf0.5)2O7: A defective fluorite structured high entropy ceramic with low thermal conductivity and close thermal expansion coefficient to Al2O3 认领 引用 被引量：25
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作者 Zifan Zhao Heng Chen +6 位作者 Huimin Xiang Fu-Zhi Dai Xiaohui Wang Wei Xu Kuang Sun Zhijian Peng Yanchun Zhou 《Journal of Materials Science & Technology》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2020年第4期167-172,共6页
Al2O3f/Al2O3 ceramic matrix composites(CMC)are promising candidate materials of blades and combustor liners of future gas turbines in light of their higher temperature capability,higher environmental stability and oxi... Al2O3f/Al2O3 ceramic matrix composites(CMC)are promising candidate materials of blades and combustor liners of future gas turbines in light of their higher temperature capability,higher environmental stability and oxidizing-free capacity[1–3].Nevertheless,grain growth,sintering and creep deformation at high operation temperatures are still serious problems for Al2O3f/Al2O3 ceramic matrix composites,which can lead to a reduction in the strength and damage tolerance[2].Moreover,Al2O3 can be corroded by the high temperature water vapor in combustion environments and yields volatile products,such as Al(OH)3[4].Consequently,environmental barrier coatings(EBCs)are necessary for Al2O3f/Al2O3 ceramic matrix composites,which can protect Al2O3f/Al2O3 CMC from high temperature and flowing combustion gas corrosion and thus increase the high temperature capability and the service life of components. 展开更多
关键词 Al2O3f/Al2O3 ceramic matrix conductivity close thermal expansion
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(La0.2Ce0.2Nd0.2Sm0.2Eu0.2)PO4: A high-entropy rare-earth phosphate monazite ceramic with low thermal conductivity and good compatibility with Al2O3 认领 引用 被引量：28
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作者 Zifan Zhao Heng Chen +4 位作者 Huimin Xiang Fu-Zhi Dai Xiaohui Wang Zhijian Peng Yanchun Zhou 《Journal of Materials Science & Technology》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2019年第12期2892-2896,共5页
Low thermal conductivity, matched thermal expansion coefficient and good compatibility are general requirements for the environmentalhermal barrier coatings(EBCs/TBCs) and interphases for Al2O3 f/Al2O3 composites. In ... Low thermal conductivity, matched thermal expansion coefficient and good compatibility are general requirements for the environmentalhermal barrier coatings(EBCs/TBCs) and interphases for Al2O3 f/Al2O3 composites. In this work, a novel high-entropy(HE) rare-earth phosphate monazite ceramic (La0.2Ce0.2Nd0.2Sm0.2Eu0.2)PO4 is designed and successfully synthesized. This new type of HE rare-earth phosphate monazite exhibits good chemical compatibility with Al2O3, without reaction with Al2O3 as high as 1600℃ in air. Moreover, the thermal expansion coefficient(TEC) of HE (La0.2Ce0.2Nd0.2Sm0.2Eu0.2)PO4(8.9 × 10^-6/℃ at 300–1000℃) is close to that of Al2O3. The thermal conductivity of HE (La0.2Ce0.2Nd0.2Sm0.2Eu0.2)PO4 at room temperature is as low as 2.08 W·m^-1·K^-1, which is about 42% lower than that of La PO4. Good chemical compatibility, close TEC to that of Al2O3, and low thermal conductivity indicate that HE (La0.2Ce0.2Nd0.2Sm0.2Eu0.2)PO4 is suitable as a candidate EBC/TBC material and an interphase for Al2O3 f/Al2O3 composites. 展开更多
关键词 (La0.2Ce0.2Nd0.2Sm0.2Eu0.2)PO4 High-entropy ceramics Al2O3f/Al2O3ceramic matrix composites Environmental barrier coating materials Interphase material Thermal expansion coefficient Thermal conductivity Solution synthesis Rare-earth phosphates Monazite
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纳米Al2O3增强铝基复合材料制备技术及力学性能研究进展 认领 引用 被引量：4
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作者 荣智峥 魏午 +4 位作者 赵宇 毕舰镭 高阳 黄晖 聂祚仁 《材料工程》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2025年第5期130-144,共15页
纳米Al2O3/Al复合材料作为轻质高性能结构材料,可实现轻量化节能减排,在航空航天、汽车工业、船舶制造、国防及5G电子通讯等领域具有广阔的应用前景。本文主要介绍高能球磨粉末冶金法、超声辅助铸造法、搅拌摩擦法、增材制造法、... 纳米Al2O3/Al复合材料作为轻质高性能结构材料,可实现轻量化节能减排,在航空航天、汽车工业、船舶制造、国防及5G电子通讯等领域具有广阔的应用前景。本文主要介绍高能球磨粉末冶金法、超声辅助铸造法、搅拌摩擦法、增材制造法、原位反应法等国内外纳米Al2O3/Al复合材料制备技术。总结分析纳米Al2O3增强体、增强体与铝基体的界面微结构、增强体的尺寸和含量、铝基体的晶粒尺寸、增强体的分散性和微观构型设计对纳米Al2O3/Al复合材料力学性能的影响。概述了纳米Al2O3/Al复合材料中主要的强化机制。最后,展望了纳米Al2O3/Al复合材料未来在高增强体体积分数的大尺寸制备技术、非均质构型优化以及高强耐热结构功能一体化等方面的发展方向。 展开更多
关键词 纳米Al2O3 铝基复合材料 制备方法 力学性能 强化机制
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Microstructure and electrical properties of Lu_2O_3-doped ZnO-Bi_2O_3-based varistor ceramics 认领 引用 被引量：16
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作者 徐东 史小锋 +4 位作者 程晓农 杨娟 樊曰娥 袁宏明 施利毅 《Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China》 SCIE EI CAS 2010年第12期2303-2308,共6页
Lu2O3-doped ZnO-Bi2O3-based varistor ceramics samples were prepared by a conventional mixed oxide route and sintered at temperatures in the range of 900-1 000°C,and the microstructures of the varistor ceramics sa... Lu2O3-doped ZnO-Bi2O3-based varistor ceramics samples were prepared by a conventional mixed oxide route and sintered at temperatures in the range of 900-1 000°C,and the microstructures of the varistor ceramics samples were characterized by X-ray diffractometry(XRD)and scanning electron microscopy(SEM);at the same time,the electrical properties and V-I characteristics of the varistor ceramics samples were investigated by a DC parameter instrument for varistors.The results show that the ZnO-Bi2O3-based varistor ceramics with 0.3%Lu2O3(molar fraction)sintered at 950°C exhibit comparatively ideal comprehensive electrical properties.The XRD analysis of the samples shows the presence of ZnO,Bi-rich,spinel Zn7Sb2O12 and Lu2O3-based phases. 展开更多
关键词 ZnO-Bi2O3 ceramics varistor rare earth electrical properties
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Effect of La_2O_3 on Microstructure and Transmittance of Transparent Alumina Ceramics 认领 引用 被引量：12
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作者 杨秋红 曾智江 +2 位作者 徐军 张红伟 丁君 《Journal of Rare Earths》 SCIE EI CAS 2006年第1期72-75,共4页
Optically transparent alumina ceramics were fabricated by conventional process and sintered without pressure in H2 atmosphere. The results indicate that relative densities of alumina specimens increase to theoretical ... Optically transparent alumina ceramics were fabricated by conventional process and sintered without pressure in H2 atmosphere. The results indicate that relative densities of alumina specimens increase to theoretical densities （T. D. ） with increasing content of La2O3. With increasing holding time during sintering, much less pores and larger grains were found in the sintered alumina samples. Higher transmittance was achieved in alumina codoped with MgO and La2O3 as compared with that doped with MgO only. The total-transmittance of alumina sample is up to 86% at twavelength range of 300 - 800 nm. 展开更多
关键词 inorganic nonmetallic material alumina transparent ceramics microstructure La2O3 rare earths
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Fabrication of Ce-doped(Gd2Y)Al5O12/Y3Al5O12 composite-phase scintillation ceramic 认领 引用 被引量：6
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作者 Shuilin Chen Benxue Jiang +5 位作者 Yang Wang Qiangqiang Zhu Qinghua Yang Wanqiu Ma Ge Zhang Long Zhang 《Journal of Rare Earths》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2019年第9期978-983,I0003,共6页
In this paper,a novel Ce(Gd2 Y)Al5O12/Ce:Y3Al5O12(Ce:GYAG/Ce:YAG)composite scintillation ceramic was designed and fabricated by a solid-state reaction method.The phase,luminescence and scintillation properties were in... In this paper,a novel Ce(Gd2 Y)Al5O12/Ce:Y3Al5O12(Ce:GYAG/Ce:YAG)composite scintillation ceramic was designed and fabricated by a solid-state reaction method.The phase,luminescence and scintillation properties were investigated.The Ce:GYAG/Ce:YAG composite ceramic consisting of two-phase has a broad emission band ranging from 500 to 750 nm.The total mass attenuation coefficient of Ce:GYAG/Ce:YAG is 0.3864 cm^-1,in between those of Ce:YAG and Ce:GYAG ceramics.In addition,the composite ceramic had a high light yield of 20430 ph/MeV.By controlling the ratio of GYAG and YAG,the composite ceramic can realize a spectrum design and total mass attenuation coefficient control to meet the requirements for wide-X-ray-energy-range detectors. 展开更多
关键词 Ce:(Gd2Y)Al5O12/Ce:Y3Al5O12 composite ceramic Spectrum control X-ray energy Rare earths
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Wetting behavior of aluminium and filtration with Al_2O_3 and SiC ceramic foam filters 认领 引用 被引量：7
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作者 包萨日娜 Martin SYVERTSEN +1 位作者 Anne KVITHYLD Thorvald ENGH 《Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2014年第12期3922-3928,共7页
The wetting behavior between liquid aluminium and substrates made from industrial Al2O3 and SiC based ceramic foam filters （CFF） was investigated. The same CFF filters were also tested in plant scale filtration expe... The wetting behavior between liquid aluminium and substrates made from industrial Al2O3 and SiC based ceramic foam filters （CFF） was investigated. The same CFF filters were also tested in plant scale filtration experiments. The wetting experiment results show that the SiC based filter material is better wetted by liquid aluminium than the Al2O3 based filter material. This indicates that the improved wetting of aluminium on a filter material is an advantage for molten metal to infiltrate the filter during priming. Also, better wetting of Al-filter might increase the removal efficiency of inclusions during filtration due to better contact between filter and metal. Non-wetted inclusions are easier to be removed. 展开更多
关键词 filtration wettability aluminium Al2O3 filter SiC filter Al2O3 inclusion Al4C3 inclusion
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