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Construction of an Evaluation Indicator System for Medical MOOCs Quality in China Using Delphi and Analytic Hierarchy Process 认领 引用
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作者 He Jiang Yuan Li +4 位作者 Hui Chen Chunyan He Samdrup Phuntsok Langtsu Tsering Yinghui Liu 《Journal of Clinical and Nursing Research》 2026年第6期178-192,共15页
Objective:This study addresses the extensive utilization of Massive Open Online Courses(MOOCs)in medical education and acknowledges the multitude of factors affecting their quality.Given the absence of a scientific an... Objective:This study addresses the extensive utilization of Massive Open Online Courses(MOOCs)in medical education and acknowledges the multitude of factors affecting their quality.Given the absence of a scientific and comprehensive assessment system,we aimed to formulate an evaluation indicator system for assessing the quality of medical MOOC construction in China and to determine the weight of each indicator.Methods:Using the Donabedian Structure-Process-Outcome model as theoretical guidance and based on relevant literature retrieval and analysis,we first constructed an evaluation indicator system for medical MOOC construction quality.Then,after two rounds of expert consultation,a final indicator content was built,and the weight of the indicators at each level was determined using the Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP).Results:The effective recovery rate of the questionnaires in the two rounds of expert consultation was 68.75%(11/16)and 93.75%(15/16),respectively,and the expert authority coefficient(Cr)was 0.955 and 0.921,respectively.Kendall’s W coefficients for indicators at the second and third levels were 0.174 and 0.238,respectively(p<0.01),indicating substantial expert consensus,and the weighted values of the indicators were determined with a consistency ratio(C.R.)<0.1.Consequently,the final evaluation index system comprises three firstlevel indicators,six secondary indicators,and 71 tertiary indicators.Conclusion:This study successfully established a comprehensive evaluation indicator system for assessing the quality of medical MOOCs,which is characterized by scientific rigor and reliability,and could serve as a valuable reference for evaluating the quality of Medical MOOCs in China. 展开更多
关键词 MOOC Medical education Indicator system Delphi method Analytic hierarchy process
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Study on the Evaluation Method of Highway Tunnel Service Performance Based on the Analytic Hierarchy Process 认领 引用
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作者 Zhihong Zhou Chengrui Yao +2 位作者 Lan Ji Faqiu Zhang Liangkun Xie 《Journal of Architectural Research and Development》 2026年第3期11-24,共14页
Current specifications mainly evaluate the highway tunnel service performance in the operation period from the integrity or defect status of tunnel engineering structures and mechanical and electrical facilities,yet f... Current specifications mainly evaluate the highway tunnel service performance in the operation period from the integrity or defect status of tunnel engineering structures and mechanical and electrical facilities,yet fail to fully take into account the durability of tunnel structures or facilities,traffic flow smoothness,riding comfort and other performance dimensions.Therefore,by adopting research methods including literature research,theoretical analysis and expert investigation,an evaluation indicator system for the highway tunnel service performance was established based on the Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP),and calculation models for each indicator were constructed,thus ultimately realizing the quantitative evaluation of tunnel service performance.Finally,based on the data of 33 ordinary highway tunnels in Shandong Province in 2O25,the service performance scores of these tunnels were calculated,and the tunnels were ranked by maintenance priority according to the calculation results.This research provides an important basis for the maintenance decision-making of ordinary highway tunnels in Shandong Province. 展开更多
关键词 Highway tunnel Service performance Analytic hierarchy process Maintenance decision
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Optimizing the Film Forming Agent Combination for Foundation Liquid Using the Analytic Hierarchy Process and Orthogonal Experiment With Multiple Indicators 认领 引用
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作者 Zheng Huichun Huang Xiaohong +4 位作者 Zheng Jiacheng Liu Guangyu Zhou Jianfang Jeonyun Yun Liu Shan 《China Detergent & Cosmetics》 CAS 2025年第4期61-69,共9页
The parameters of facial skin on human body were measured by Visia-CR,and the weight coefficients of each evaluation index were clarified by the analytic hierarchy process,thus the comprehensive score was calculated.T... The parameters of facial skin on human body were measured by Visia-CR,and the weight coefficients of each evaluation index were clarified by the analytic hierarchy process,thus the comprehensive score was calculated.The influence of four film-forming agents on the comprehensive score at different quality fractions was examined by single factor experiment to determine the level of each factor.In addition,the optimal proportion of the four film-forming agents was selected by combining multi-indicator comprehensive scoring method and orthogonal experiment.The results show that the best combination of the four film-forming agents in the 8 h wear test is A2B2C2D1,and the quality fractions of each component are 2%of trimethylsiloxy silicate,1%of polydimethylsiloxane,2%of(acrylate(ester)/poly(dimethylsiloxane)copolymer,cyclopentasiloxane)and 0.5%of VP/hexadecene copolymer. 展开更多
关键词 foundation film-forming agents human body analytic hierarchy process orthogonal experiment method
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An Application of Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process in Risk Evaluation of Chinese Renewable Energy Overseas Investment 认领 引用
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作者 Xian Wang Zdeněk Zmeškal 《Economics World》 2025年第2期132-141,共10页
Renewable energy sources,including wind,solar,and biofuels,are essential for promoting sustainable economic development and mitigating environmental challenges.As China’s overseas investments in renewable energy expa... Renewable energy sources,including wind,solar,and biofuels,are essential for promoting sustainable economic development and mitigating environmental challenges.As China’s overseas investments in renewable energy expand,effective risk assessment and management have become critical.This study develops a comprehensive risk evaluation framework for China’s overseas renewable energy investments using the Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process(FAHP).The framework incorporates political,economic,and project-specific risks,organized through three primary criteria,nine sub-criteria,and thirty tertiary indicators.By integrating expert judgments with fuzzy set theory,the FAHP methodology assigns accurate weights to risk factors and ensures consistency in evaluation.The findings identify political risks as the most significant,emphasizing their influence on investment strategies.These insights offer valuable guidance for policymakers and investors to enhance risk management strategies and ensure the sustainability of China’s renewable energy initiatives abroad. 展开更多
关键词 renewable energy overseas investment risk evaluation multi-criteria decision-making(MCDM) Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process(FAHP)
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Risk assessment of corroded casing based on analytic hierarchy process and fuzzy comprehensive evaluation 认领 引用 被引量：9
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作者 Sheng-Shan Chen Han-Xiang Wang +3 位作者 Hao Jiang Ya-Nan Liu Yan-Xin Liu Xiao-Xiao Lv 《Petroleum Science》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2021年第2期591-602,共12页
Casing corrosion during CO2 injection or storage results in significant economic loss and increased production risks.Therefore,in this paper,a corroded casing risk assessment model based on analytic hierarchy process ... Casing corrosion during CO2 injection or storage results in significant economic loss and increased production risks.Therefore,in this paper,a corroded casing risk assessment model based on analytic hierarchy process and fuzzy comprehensive evaluation is established to identify potential risks in time.First,the corrosion rate and residual strength characteristics are analyzed through corrosion tests and numerical simulations,respectively,to determine the risk factors that may lead to an accident.Then,an index system for corroded casing risk evaluation is established based on six important factors:temperature,CO2 partial pressure,flow velocity,corrosion radius,corrosion depth and wellhead pressure.Subsequently,the index weights are calculated via the analytic hierarchy process.Finally,the risk level of corroded casing is obtained via the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation.The corroded casing risk assessment model has been verified by a case well,which shows that the model is valuable and feasible.It provides an effective decision-making method for the risk evaluation of corroded casing in CO2 injection well,which is conductive to improve the wellbore operation efficiency. 展开更多
关键词 Corrosion rate Residual strength Analytic hierarchy process Fuzzy comprehensive evaluation
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Marginal optimization method to improve the inconsistent comparison matrix in the analytic hierarchy process 认领 引用 被引量：13
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作者 Shihui Wu Jiang Xie +3 位作者 Xiaodong Liu Bo He Minxiang Yang Zhengxin Li 《Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics》 SCIE CSCD 2017年第6期1141-1151,共11页
To improve the inconsistency in the analytic hierarchy process(AHP), a new method based on marginal optimization theory is proposed. During the improving process, this paper regards the reduction of consistency ratio(... To improve the inconsistency in the analytic hierarchy process(AHP), a new method based on marginal optimization theory is proposed. During the improving process, this paper regards the reduction of consistency ratio(CR) as benefit, and the maximum modification compared to the original pairwise comparison matrix(PCM) as cost, then the improvement of consistency is transformed to a benefit/cost analysis problem. According to the maximal marginal effect principle, the elements of PCM are modified by a fixed increment(or decrement) step by step till the consistency ratio becomes acceptable, which can ensure minimum adjustment to the original PCM so that the decision makers’ judgment is preserved as much as possible. The correctness of the proposed method is proved mathematically by theorem. Firstly, the marginal benefit/cost ratio is calculated for each single element of the PCM when it has been modified by a fixed increment(or decrement).Then, modification to the element with the maximum marginal benefit/cost ratio is accepted. Next, the marginal benefit/cost ratio is calculated again upon the revised matrix, and followed by choosing the modification to the element with the maximum marginal benefit/cost ratio. The process of calculating marginal effect and choosing the best modified element is repeated for each revised matrix till acceptable consistency is reached, i.e., CR<0.1. Finally,illustrative examples show the proposed method is more effective and better in preserving the original comparison information than existing methods. 展开更多
关键词 analytic hierarchy process(AHP) comparison matrix consistency marginal optimization
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Systematic assessment of dredged sludge dewaterability improvement with different organic polymers based on analytic hierarchy process 认领 引用 被引量：5
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作者 Zhenzhen Song Hongyu Gao +3 位作者 Wanwan Liu Liqing Li Weijun Zhang Dongsheng Wang 《Journal of Environmental Sciences》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2021年第5期311-321,共11页
Organic polymeric flocculants are commonly used in improving dredged sludge dewaterability, but less attention has been paid to residual water quality. In this paper, the effects of cationic etherified starch(CS) and ... Organic polymeric flocculants are commonly used in improving dredged sludge dewaterability, but less attention has been paid to residual water quality. In this paper, the effects of cationic etherified starch(CS) and poly-dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride(PDDA) on dredged sludge dewatering efficiency and residual water quality of Baiyangdian lake were comprehensively investigated and evaluated by analytic hierarchy process(AHP). The results indicated that PDDA had stronger electrical effect and flocculation performance compared with CS, resulting in more efficient dewatering performance. PDDA can reduce the pollutants of discharged residual water, while CS significantly promoted the increase of NH4+-N and NO3–-N in the residual water. The increase of NH4+-N in the residual water of CS was due to the release of dredged sludge, while the increase of NO3--N was introduced by CS leaching. AHP showed that PDDA performed better in flocculation treatment of dredged sludge than other organic polymers. This work provides a method for optimization of flocculation treatment for dredged sludge dewaterability. 展开更多
关键词 Dredge sludge dewatering Flocculation evaluation model Residual water quality Analytic hierarchy process
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Integrated Assessment of Environmental and Economic Performance of Chemical Products Using Analytic Hierarchy Process Approach 认领 引用 被引量：9
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作者 钱宇 黄智贤 闫志国 《Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering》 SCIE EI CAS 2007年第1期81-87,共7页
With the increasing public consciousness on environmental issues, chemical products and process designs require simultaneous satisfaction and compromise of environmental and economical requirements. To fulfill the two... With the increasing public consciousness on environmental issues, chemical products and process designs require simultaneous satisfaction and compromise of environmental and economical requirements. To fulfill the two conflicting while complementary objectives, a systematic approach for life cycle design of a chemical product is proposed in this article. Multiattribute decision-making is adopted in a trade-off consideration of both technical economical evaluation and environmental impacts assessment using the analytic hierarchy process （AHP） approach. On the basis of an evaluation of the relative importance of the criteria multicriteria decision making is performed. In this study, an AHP model is used to derive single a criteria score by analyzing the environmental impact and life cycle cost of a product, respectively. And a fluctuant weight analysis is put forth to calculate the integrated index of the product to enable products to be ranked or selected intuitionally and conveniently. The proposed AHP model has been applied to a case study, a comparative study on chamber cleaning with NF3 and C2F6. The resuits show that the protposed AHP model is Capable of providing a rational and relevant evaluation. 展开更多
关键词 life cycle assessment life cycle cost analytic hierarchy process chemical product
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Application of fuzzy analytic hierarchy process and neural network in power transformer risk assessment 认领 引用 被引量：8
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作者 李卫国 俞乾 罗日成 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2012年第4期982-987,共6页
In operation,risk arising from power transformer faults is of much uncertainty and complicacy.To timely and objectively control the risks,a transformer risk assessment method based on fuzzy analytic hierarchy process(... In operation,risk arising from power transformer faults is of much uncertainty and complicacy.To timely and objectively control the risks,a transformer risk assessment method based on fuzzy analytic hierarchy process(FAHP) and artificial neural network(ANN) from the perspective of accuracy and quickness is proposed.An analytic hierarchy process model for the transformer risk assessment is built by analysis of the risk factors affecting the transformer risk level and the weight relation of each risk factor in transformer risk calculation is analyzed by application of fuzzy consistency judgment matrix;with utilization of adaptive ability and nonlinear mapping ability of the ANN,the risk factors with large weights are used as input of neutral network,and thus intelligent quantitative assessment of transformer risk is realized.The simulation result shows that the proposed method increases the speed and accuracy of the risk assessment and can provide feasible decision basis for the transformer risk management and maintenance decisions. 展开更多
关键词 fuzzy analytic hierarchy process risk assessment power transformer artificial neutral network
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COLLISION AVOIDANCE DECISION-MAKING MODEL OF MULTI-AGENTS IN VIRTUAL DRIVING ENVIRONMENT WITH ANALYTIC HIERARCHY PROCESS 认领 引用 被引量：4
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作者 LU Hong YI Guodong +1 位作者 TAN Jianrong LIU Zhenyu 《Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering》 SCIE EI CAS 2008年第1期47-52,共6页
Collision avoidance decision-making models of multiple agents in virtual driving environment are studied. Based on the behavioral characteristics and hierarchical structure of the collision avoidance decision-making i... Collision avoidance decision-making models of multiple agents in virtual driving environment are studied. Based on the behavioral characteristics and hierarchical structure of the collision avoidance decision-making in real life driving, delphi approach and mathematical statistics method are introduced to construct pair-wise comparison judgment matrix of collision avoidance decision choices to each collision situation. Analytic hierarchy process （AHP） is adopted to establish the agents＇ collision avoidance decision-making model. To simulate drivers＇ characteristics, driver factors are added to categorize driving modes into impatient mode, normal mode, and the cautious mode. The results show that this model can simulate human＇s thinking process, and the agents in the virtual environment can deal with collision situations and make decisions to avoid collisions without intervention. The model can also reflect diversity and uncertainly of real life driving behaviors, and solves the multi-objective, multi-choice ranking priority problem in multi-vehicle collision scenarios. This collision avoidance model of multi-agents model is feasible and effective, and can provide richer and closer-to-life virtual scene for driving simulator, reflecting real-life traffic environment more truly, this model can also promote the practicality of driving simulator. 展开更多
关键词 Analytic hierarchy process （AHP） Collision avoidance Decision-making model Driving simulator Virtual driving environment Agent Driving behavior
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Malware Detection in Smartphones Using Static Detection and Evaluation Model Based on Analytic Hierarchy Process 认领 引用 被引量：2
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作者 Zhang Miao Yang Youxiu +2 位作者 Cheng Gong Dong Hang Li Chengze 《China Communications》 SCIE CSCD 2012年第12期144-152,共9页
Mobile malware is rapidly increasing and its detection has become a critical issue. In this study, we summarize the common characteristics of this inalicious software on Android platform. We design a detection engine ... Mobile malware is rapidly increasing and its detection has become a critical issue. In this study, we summarize the common characteristics of this inalicious software on Android platform. We design a detection engine consisting of six parts： decompile, grammar parsing, control flow and data flow analysis, safety analysis, and comprehensive evaluation. In the comprehensive evaluation, we obtain a weight vector of 29 evaluation indexes using the analytic hierarchy process. During this process, the detection engine exports a list of suspicious API. On the basis of this list, the evaluation part of the engine performs a compre- hensive evaluation of the hazard assessment of software sample. Finally, hazard classification is given for the software. The false positive rate of our approach for detecting rnalware samples is 4. 7% and normal samples is 7.6%. The experimental results show that the accuracy rate of our approach is almost similar to the method based on virus signatures. Compared with the method based on virus signatures, our approach performs well in detecting unknown malware. This approach is promising for the application of malware detection. 展开更多
关键词 smartphone malware analytic hierarchy process static detection
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A consistency improving method in the analytic hierarchy process based on directed circuit analysis 认领 引用 被引量：3
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作者 WU Shihui LIU Xiaodong +1 位作者 LI Zhengxin ZHOU Yu 《Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics》 SCIE CSCD 2019年第6期1160-1181,共22页
Test of consistency is critical for the analytic hierarchy process(AHP) methodology. When a pairwise comparison matrix(PCM) fails the consistency test, the decision maker(DM) needs to make revisions. The state of the ... Test of consistency is critical for the analytic hierarchy process(AHP) methodology. When a pairwise comparison matrix(PCM) fails the consistency test, the decision maker(DM) needs to make revisions. The state of the art focuses on changing a single entry or creating a new matrix based on the original inconsistent matrix so that the modified matrix can satisfy the consistency requirement. However, we have noticed that the reason that causes inconsistency is not only numerical inconsistency, but also logical inconsistency, which may play a more important role in the whole inconsistency. Therefore, to realize satisfactory consistency, first of all, we should change some entries that form a directed circuit to make the matrix logically consistent, and then adjust other entries within acceptable deviations to make the matrix numerically consistent while preserving most of the original comparison information. In this paper, we firstly present some definitions and theories, based on which two effective methods are provided to identify directed circuits. Four optimization models are proposed to adjust the original inconsistent matrix. Finally, illustrative examples and comparison studies show the effectiveness and feasibility of our method. 展开更多
关键词 analytic hierarchy process(AHP) pairwise compari son matrix(PCM) logical inconsistency numerical inconsistency directed circuit.
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Susceptibility assessment of debris flows using the analytic hierarchy process method——A case study in Subao river valley, China 认领 引用 被引量：13
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作者 Xingzhang Chen Hui Chen +1 位作者 Yong You Jinfeng Liu 《Journal of Rock Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering》 CSCD 2015年第4期404-410,共7页
Many debris flows have occurred in the areas surrounding the epicenter of the Wenchuan earthquake. Susceptibility assessment of debris flows in this area is especially important for disaster prevention and mitigation.... Many debris flows have occurred in the areas surrounding the epicenter of the Wenchuan earthquake. Susceptibility assessment of debris flows in this area is especially important for disaster prevention and mitigation. This paper studies one of the worst hit areas, the Subao river valley, and the susceptibility assessment of debris flows is performed based on field surveys and remote sensing interpretation. By investigating the formation conditions of debris flows in the valley, the following assessment factors are selected： mixture density of landslides and rock avalanches, distance to the seismogenic fault, stratum lithology, ground roughness, and hillside angle. The weights of the assessment factors are determined by the analytic hierarchy process （AHP） method. Each of the assessment factors is further divided into five grades. Then, the assessment model is built using the multifactor superposition method to assess the debris flow susceptibility. Based on the assessment results, the Subao river valley is divided into three areas： high susceptibility areas, medium susceptibility areas, and low susceptibility areas. The high susceptibility areas are concentrated in the middle of the valley, accounting for 17.6%of the valley area. The medium susceptibility areas are in the middle and lower reaches, most of which are located on both sides of the high susceptibility areas and account for 45.3% of the valley area. The remainders are clas-sified as low susceptibility areas. The results of the model are in accordance with the actual debris flow events that occurred after the earthquake in the valley, confirming that the proposed model is capable of assessing the debris flow susceptibility. The results can also provide guidance for reconstruction planning and debris flow prevention in the Subao river valley. 展开更多
关键词 Debris flowsSusceptibility assessmentGeographic information system （GIS）Analytic hierarchy process （AHP） methodWenchuan earthquakeSubao river valley
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Research on Network Maintenance Strategy Selection Based on Analytic Hierarchy Process and Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution Algorithm 认领 引用 被引量：2
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作者 夏伟 石全 +2 位作者 王芳 戈洪宇 陈材 《Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong university(Science)》 EI 2016年第5期588-593,共6页
Network maintenance strategy selection is a multi-objective decision making topic. It mostly depends on the uncertainty and fuzziness of decision makers and conditions. In this paper, based on analytic hierarchy proce... Network maintenance strategy selection is a multi-objective decision making topic. It mostly depends on the uncertainty and fuzziness of decision makers and conditions. In this paper, based on analytic hierarchy process(AHP) and technique for order preference by similarity to ideal solution(TOPSIS), TOPSIS partial order method is proposed to choose the optimal maintenance strategy. This method uses AHP to determine the weights of evaluation indexes. The optimal maintenance strategy choice is given as an example to demonstrate the effectiveness of the method. 展开更多
关键词 analytic hierarchy process(AHP) technique for order preference by similarity to ideal solution(TOPSIS) maintenance strategies selection
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The suitability assessment on site selection for bottom seeding scallop culture based on analytic hierarchy process 认领 引用 被引量：1
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作者 Ziniu ZHANG Zhenyan WANG +2 位作者 Guihua LI Meihan ZHAO Wenjian LI 《Journal of Oceanology and Limnology》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2024年第2期647-663,共17页
Scallop culture is an important way of bottom-seeding marine ranching,which is of great significance to improve the current situation of fishery resources.However,there are some problems in site-selection evaluation o... Scallop culture is an important way of bottom-seeding marine ranching,which is of great significance to improve the current situation of fishery resources.However,there are some problems in site-selection evaluation of marine ranching,such as imperfect criteria system,complex structure,untargeted criteria quantification,etc.In addition,no site-selection evaluation method of bottom-seeding culture areas for scallops is available.Therefore,we established a hierarchy structure model according to the analytic hierarchy process(AHP)theory,in which social,physical,chemical,and biological environments are used as main criteria,and marine functional zonation,water depth,current,water temperature,salinity,substrate type,water quality,sediment quality,red tide,phytoplankton,and zooplankton are used as sub-criteria,on which a multi-parameter evaluation system is set up.Meanwhile,the dualism method,assignment method,and membership function method were used to quantify sub-criteria,and a quantitative evaluation for the entire criteria was added,including the evaluation and analysis of two types of unsuitable environmental situations.By overall consideration in scallop yield,quality,and marine ranching construction objectives,the weight of the main criteria could be determined.Five grades in the suitability corresponding to the evaluation result were divided,and the Python language was used to create an evaluation system for efficient calculation and intuitive presentation of the evaluation outcome.Eight marine cases were simulated based on existing survey data,and the results prove that the method is feasible for evaluating and analyzing the site selection of bottom-seeding culture areas for scallops under various environmental situations.The proposed evaluation method can be promoted for the site selection of bottom-seeding marine ranching.This study provided theoretical and methodological references for the site selection evaluation of other types of marine ranching. 展开更多
关键词 marine ranching bottom-seeding scallops site selection evaluation analytic hierarchy process evaluation system
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Concurrent Material Selection of Natural Fibre Filament for Fused Deposition Modeling Using Integration of Analytic Hierarchy Process/Analytic Network Process 认领 引用 被引量：1
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作者 M.T.Mastura R.Nadlene +3 位作者 R.Jumaidin S.I.Abdul Kudus M.R.Mansor H.M.S.Firdaus 《Journal of Renewable Materials》 EI CAS 2022年第5期1221-1238,共18页
The employment of natural fibres in fused deposition modeling has raised much attention from researchers in finding a suitable formulation for the natural fibre composite filaments.Moreover,selection of suitable natur... The employment of natural fibres in fused deposition modeling has raised much attention from researchers in finding a suitable formulation for the natural fibre composite filaments.Moreover,selection of suitable natural fibres for fused deposition modeling should be performed before the development of the composites.It could not be performed without identifying selection criteria that comprehend both materials and fused deposition modeling process requirements.Therefore,in this study,integration of the Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP)/Analytic Network Process(ANP)has been introduced in selecting the natural fibres based in different clusters of selection concurrently.The selection process has been performed based on the interdependency among the selection criteria.Pairwise comparison matrices are constructed based on AHP’s hierarchical model and super matrices are constructed based on the ANP’s network model.As a result,flax fibre has ranked at the top of the selection by scored 19.5%from the overall evaluation.Flax fibre has excellent material properties and been found in various natural fibre composite applications.Further investigation is needed to study the compatibility of this fibre to be reinforced with a thermoplastic polymer matrix to develop a resultant natural fibre composite filament for fused deposition modeling. 展开更多
关键词 Material selection natural fibre composites fused deposition modeling analytic hierarchy process analytic network process
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Analytic Hierarchy Process for Evaluating Flipped Classroom Learning 认领 引用 被引量：3
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作者 Husam Jasim Mohammed Hajem Ati Daham 《Computers, Materials & Continua》 SCIE EI 2021年第3期2229-2239,共11页
In reality,the flipped classroom has gained popularity as a modern way of structuring teaching,where lectures move from in-class procedures to digitally-based assignments,freeing up the debate,and practice exercises c... In reality,the flipped classroom has gained popularity as a modern way of structuring teaching,where lectures move from in-class procedures to digitally-based assignments,freeing up the debate,and practice exercises class time.Therefore,it is essential to implement and analyze a way of teaching that will improve student performance.The paper aims to develop a model of the method of teaching science in Iraqi schools,and to assess whether teaching flipped classroom affects the achievement,motivation,and creative thinking of students by using the methodology of Multi-Criteria Decision Making(MCDM)in the Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP).The AHP approach includes several steps,including setting assessment criteria and their weights,and by assessing the methodology of the flipped classroom as compared to the conventional cognitive learning process.An experiment was carried out in Iraqi secondary schools to examine the attitude of the students towards the subject of Chemistry.The findings have indicated that the students and teachers favored flipped classroom learning more than conventional cognitive learning.The study took the following parameters compared to the traditional approach:teaching techniques,learning flexibility,teaching aids effectiveness,student participation and working environment.This paper indicates that the teachers in Iraqi schools will be able to improve and do more preparation to shift towards flipped learning in the classroom. 展开更多
关键词 Analytic hierarchy process flipped classroom criteria weights comparative analysis
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METHOD FOR BRIDGE BEARING CAPACITY ASSESSMENT BASED ON ANALYTIC HIERARCHY PROCESS 认领 引用 被引量：3
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作者 张丽芳 艾军 《Transactions of Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics》 EI 2009年第3期235-241,共7页
By analyzing the existing methods for the bridge bearing capacity assessment, an analytic hierarchy pro cess estimation model with a variable weight and fuzzy description is proposed based on the nondestructive infor ... By analyzing the existing methods for the bridge bearing capacity assessment, an analytic hierarchy pro cess estimation model with a variable weight and fuzzy description is proposed based on the nondestructive infor mation. Considering the actual strength, the bearing capacity is first calculated from its design state, and then modified based on the detection information. The modification includes the section reduction and the structure deterioration. The section reduction involves the concrete section and the steel cross-section reduction. The structure deterioration is decided by six factors, i.e. , the concrete surface damage, the actual concrete strength, the steel corrosion electric potential, the chloride ion content, the carbonization depth, and the protective layer depth. The initial weight of each factor is calculated by the expert judgment matrix using an analytic hierarchy process. The consistency approximation and the error transfer theory are used. Then, the variable weight is in- troduced to expand the influences of factors in the worse state. Finally, an actual bridge is taken as an example to verify the proposed method. Results show that the estimated capacity agrees well with that of the load test, thus the method is objective and credible 展开更多
关键词 bridges bearing capacity fuzzy rules variable weight analytic hierarchy process
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Evaluation of Environmental Sound Pressure Level,Drawing of Noise-Isosonic Map Using Surfer V.19,and Prioritization of Engineering Noise Control Methods Using the Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP):A Field Study in CGS Stations 认领 引用 被引量：1
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作者 Sajad Zare Abdolrasoul Rahmani +3 位作者 Javad Korouzhdeh Masoud Hajghani Rouhollah Rostami Reza Esmaeili 《Sound & Vibration》 EI 2022年第3期275-291,共17页
Noise pollution is one of the most significant harmful physical factors in the industrial and occupational environments.Due to the high costs of exposure to excessive noise;continuous sound evaluation,propose and impl... Noise pollution is one of the most significant harmful physical factors in the industrial and occupational environments.Due to the high costs of exposure to excessive noise;continuous sound evaluation,propose and implement noise control plans in occupational environments is necessary.Thus,the present study aimed to review environmental sound measurements,drawing of noise maps,and prioritizing the engineering noise control methods using the Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP).This study was a descriptive-analytical study that aimed to assess occupational noises and present a control plan in the City Gas Stations(CGSs)of Kerman,Iran in 2021.The present study was done in two phases.In the first phase,six CGSs were investigated to measure and evaluate the noise.In addition,the noise map of a CGS was drawn using the Surfer software.Finally,the AHP was used in the second phase of the research to prioritize the control measures.In this phase,four criteria and ten alternatives were identified.According to first phase results,the sound pressure level(SPL)of the stations varied from 76 to 98 dBA.Besides,the majority of the studied stations had a sound level higher than 85 dBA(danger zone).The second phase of the study showed that out of the four evaluated criteria,the executability criterion had the highest impact and the cost criterion had the lowest impact on the selection of control measures with a weight of 0.587 and 0.052,respectively.Based on the results of prioritization of the alternatives,using a silenced regulator(weight of 0.223)and increasing the thickness of the tube(weight of 0.023)had the highest and lowest priorities among the alternatives,respectively.The use of engineering noise control methods such as using silenced regulators was the best way to control the noises of CGSs.Additionally;it is noteworthy that AHP is a practical method for prioritizing alternatives to achieve the most accurate decision-making.The results of AHP can be of great help to health and safety experts and managers in choosing the sound engineering control measures more precisely. 展开更多
关键词 Engineering noise control sound pressure level noise map analytic hierarchy process
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A min-max optimization approach for weight determination in analytic hierarchy process 认领 引用 被引量：13
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作者 孙璐 《Journal of Southeast University(English Edition)》 EI CAS 2012年第2期245-250,共6页
A min-max optimization method is proposed as a new approach to deal with the weight determination problem in the context of the analytic hierarchy process. The priority is obtained through minimizing the maximal absol... A min-max optimization method is proposed as a new approach to deal with the weight determination problem in the context of the analytic hierarchy process. The priority is obtained through minimizing the maximal absolute difference between the weight vector obtained from each column and the ideal weight vector. By transformation, the. constrained min- max optimization problem is converted to a linear programming problem, which can be solved using either the simplex method or the interior method. The Karush-Kuhn- Tucker condition is also analytically provided. These control thresholds provide a straightforward indication of inconsistency of the pairwise comparison matrix. Numerical computations for several case studies are conducted to compare the performance of the proposed method with three existing methods. This observation illustrates that the min-max method controls maximum deviation and gives more weight to non- dominate factors. 展开更多
关键词 analytic hierarchy process rain-max optimization weight linear programming
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