期刊文献+
任意字段
题名或关键词
题名
关键词
摘要
作者
第一作者
机构
刊名
分类号
参考文献
作者简介
基金资助
栏目信息
共找到149篇文章
< 1 2 … 8 >
每页显示 20 50 100
已选0条
引用分析
参考文献
引证文献
 统计分析
检索结果
已选文献
显示方式：
Synthesis of neodymium modified CeO_2-ZrO_2-Al_2O_3 support materials and their application in Pd-only three-way catalysts 认领 引用 被引量：8
1
作者 彭娜 周菊发 +3 位作者 陈山虎 罗秀超 陈耀强 龚茂初 《Journal of Rare Earths》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2012年第4期342-349,共8页
Ce-Zr-Al-Nd2O3 （CZAN） support materials were prepared by co-precipitation and impregnation methods, respectively. They were characterized by X-ray diffTaction （XRD）, low temperature nitrogen adsorption-desorption,... Ce-Zr-Al-Nd2O3 （CZAN） support materials were prepared by co-precipitation and impregnation methods, respectively. They were characterized by X-ray diffTaction （XRD）, low temperature nitrogen adsorption-desorption, oxygen pulsing technique, H2-temperamre programmed reduction （H2-TPR） and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy （XPS）. The Pd-only three-way catalysts （Pd-TWC） supported on these materials were prepared by incipient wetness method and studied by activity tests. The results demonstrated that the CZAN supports obtained by the two methods showed better structural, textural and redox properties than the CZA without Nd2O3, and the addition of Nd203 improved the catalytic activity of TWC. Especially, the CZAN-i support prepared by impregnation method had better thermal stability and redox property. Meanwhile, the Pd/CZAN-i catalyst exhibited the best catalytic performance. XPS measurements indicated that the Nd-modified samples possessed more Ce3＋ and oxygen vacancies on the surface of samples, which led to a better redox property. The excellent redox property of support materials helped to improve the catalytic activity of TWC. 展开更多
关键词 CeO2-ZrO2-Al2O3 support materials Nd2O3 Ce-O-Nd bonds Pd-only three-way catalysts redox property rare earths
暂未订购 下载PDF
Characterization of CuO Species and Thermal Solid-Solid Interaction in CuO/CeO2-Al_2O3Catalyst by In-Situ XRD,Raman Spectroscopy and TPR 认领 引用 被引量：10
2
作者 He Mai Luo Mengfei Fang Ping 《Journal of Rare Earths》 SCIE EI CAS 2006年第2期188-192,共5页
Transference of CuO species and thermal solid-solid interaction in CuO/CeO2-Al2O3 catalyst prepared by an impregnation method were characterized by in-situ XRD,Raman spectroscopy and H2-TPR techniques.For the catalyst... Transference of CuO species and thermal solid-solid interaction in CuO/CeO2-Al2O3 catalyst prepared by an impregnation method were characterized by in-situ XRD,Raman spectroscopy and H2-TPR techniques.For the catalyst calcined at 300℃,two kinds of CuO species coexist on the surface,that is,highly dispersed and bulk CuO crystalline phase.Four kinds of CuO species are present for the catalyst calcined at 600℃,:(1)highly dispersed CuO,(2)bulk CuO on the surface,(3)bulk CuO in the internal layer of CeO2,and(4)CuAl2O4 formed from CuO-Al2O3 interaction.For the catalyst calcined at 800℃,C,besides very little highly dispersed and bulk CuO on the surface,most of the CuO has transferred into the internal layer of CeO2 and the mass of CuAl2O4 are increased.At 900℃,,all of CuO has diffused into the internal layer of CeO2 and formed CuAl2O4.The results show that the distribution of CuO species in the catalysts depends on the calcination temperature;the different CuO species can be effectively confirmed by in-situ XRD,Raman spectroscopy and H2-TPR techniques. 展开更多
关键词 CuO/CeO2-Al2O3 TPR solid-solid interaction rare earths
暂未订购 下载PDF
Preparation and desulfurization activity of nano-CeO_2/γ-Al_2O_3 catalysts 认领 引用 被引量：4
3
作者 Qi Yang Hui Hu Shan-Shan Wang 《Rare Metals》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2018年第7期554-560,共7页
γ-A12O3-supported CeO2 catalysts were pre- pared by microemulsion and impregnation methods and characterized by X-ray diffraction （XRD） and scanning electron microscope （SEM） techniques. At the same time, the des... γ-A12O3-supported CeO2 catalysts were pre- pared by microemulsion and impregnation methods and characterized by X-ray diffraction （XRD） and scanning electron microscope （SEM） techniques. At the same time, the desulfurization activity of catalysts was investigated. The results show that nanoscale active substances and a high desulfurization effect are achieved by microemulsion, exhibiting a significant dominance compared with traditional impregnation method. The optimal preparation condition is temperature of 30 ℃ and ratio of [H20]/[surface active agent] of 7 with slow demulsification. The activated catalysts still keep high and stable desulfurization activity during a wide temperature range of 450-600 ℃. Among a series of prepared catalysts, the desulfurization rate of 6CeOz/γ-A1203 is the highest, reaching up to 80 % when temperature is higher than 550℃. The catalytic reduction mechanism of SO2 over nano-CeOz/γ-A1203 follows redox mechanism. 展开更多
关键词 Nano-CeO2/γ-Al2O3 Microemulsion Catalyst Desulfurization
暂未订购 下载PDF
CuO/CeO_2-Al_2O_3催化剂中CuO物种的原位XRD、Raman和TPR表征 认领 引用 被引量：16
4
作者 何迈 方萍 +3 位作者 谢冠群 谢云龙 闫宗兰 罗孟飞 《物理化学学报》 SCIE CAS 北大核心 2005年第9期997-1000,共4页
采用原位XRD、激光Raman光谱和TPR(程序升温还原)技术研究了CuO(w,%)/CeO2-Al2O3催化剂中CuO物种的存在形式及其CuO物种的迁移.低温焙烧(300℃)催化剂,CuO以高分散和晶相两种形式存在于CeO2-Al2O3载体表层.随着焙烧温度的升高,CuO开始... 采用原位XRD、激光Raman光谱和TPR(程序升温还原)技术研究了CuO(w,%)/CeO2-Al2O3催化剂中CuO物种的存在形式及其CuO物种的迁移.低温焙烧(300℃)催化剂,CuO以高分散和晶相两种形式存在于CeO2-Al2O3载体表层.随着焙烧温度的升高,CuO开始从表层向CeO2内层迁移.处于内层的CuO部分以晶相形式存在,部分与Al2O3载体反应生成CuAl2O4.高温有利于表层CuO向CeO2内层迁移,同时促进CuAl2O4生成.结果表明结合原位XRD、激光Raman光谱和TPR技术可以有效地观察催化剂中CuO物种的存在形式和分布. 展开更多
关键词 CuO/CeO2-Al2O3 XRD Raman TPR CuO迁移 固相反应
暂未订购 下载PDF
CuO/γ-Al_2O_3和CuO-CeO_2-Na_2O/γ-Al_2O_3催化吸附剂的脱硝性能 认领 引用 被引量：17
5
作者 赵清森 孙路石 +4 位作者 向军 石金明 王乐乐 殷庆栋 胡松 《中国电机工程学报》 EI 北大核心 2008年第8期52-57,共6页
利用改进的溶胶凝胶法制备CuO／γ-Al2O3和CuO-CeO2-Na2o／γ-Al2O3催化吸附剂颗粒，在固定床上测试其催化脱硝活性。2类催化吸附剂250-400℃范围内脱硝效率稳定在70％以上。在350℃时效率稳定在最高值。利用程序升温方法研究了2类催化... 利用改进的溶胶凝胶法制备CuO／γ-Al2O3和CuO-CeO2-Na2o／γ-Al2O3催化吸附剂颗粒，在固定床上测试其催化脱硝活性。2类催化吸附剂250-400℃范围内脱硝效率稳定在70％以上。在350℃时效率稳定在最高值。利用程序升温方法研究了2类催化剂对NH3和NO的氧化性能，发现NH3在高于400℃下急剧氧化生成N2、NO和N2O，是脱硝效率下降的主要原因。CuO／γ-Al2O3催化剂能将NO氧化生成N02，NO在催化剂上的吸附对脱硝过程有重要作用。改进的CuO-CeO2-Na2o／γ-Al2O3催化剂能使NH3在高温400℃下不被氧化，也促进了NO在催化剂表面的吸附，从而提高了催化剂脱硝效率。催化反应的机理为NO吸附在催化剂表面，氧化生成吸附态的NO2，再与吸附催化剂上的NH3反应。 展开更多
关键词 溶胶凝胶法 CuO/γ-Al2O3 CuO—CeO2-Na2O/γ-Al2O3 NH3 NO 选择性催化还原
暂未订购 下载PDF
Highly selective catalytic reduction of NO_x by MnO_x–CeO_2–Al_2O_3 catalysts prepared by self-propagating high-temperature synthesis 认领 引用 被引量：14
6
作者 Chao Wang Feng Yu +5 位作者 Mingyuan Zhu Changjin Tang Ke Zhang Dan Zhao Lin Dong Bin Dai 《Journal of Environmental Sciences》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2019年第1期124-135,共12页
We first present preparation of MnOx–CeO_2–Al_2O_3 catalysts with varying Mn contents through a self-propagating high-temperature synthesis(SHS) method, and studied the application of these catalysts to the selectiv... We first present preparation of MnOx–CeO_2–Al_2O_3 catalysts with varying Mn contents through a self-propagating high-temperature synthesis(SHS) method, and studied the application of these catalysts to the selective catalytic reduction of NOxwith NH3(NH_3-SCR).Using the catalyst with 18 wt.% Mn(18 MnCe1Al2), 100% NO conversion was achieved at 200°C and a gas hourly space velocity of 15384 hr-1, and the high-efficiency SCR temperature window, where NO conversion is greater than 90%, was widened to a temperature range of 150–300°C. 18 MnCe1Al2 showed great resistance to SO_2(100 ppm)and H_2O(5%) at 200°C. The catalysts were characterized using X-ray diffraction, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, Brunauer–Emmett–Teller(BET) analysis, scanning electron microscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, and H_2 temperature programmed reduction. The characterization results showed that the surface atomic concentration of Mn increased with increasing Mn content, which led to synergism between Mn and Ce and improved the activity in the SCR reaction. 18 MnCe1Al2 has an extensive pore structure,with a BET surface area of approximately 135.4 m^2/g, a pore volume of approximately 0.16 cm^3/g, and an average pore diameter of approximately 4.6 nm. The SCR reaction on 18 MnCe1Al2 mainly followed the Eley-Rideal mechanism. The performances of the MnOx–CeO_2–Al_2O_3 catalysts were good, and because of the simplicity of the preparation process,the SHS method is applicable to their industrial-scale manufacture. 展开更多
关键词 NH3-SCR SHS method MnOx-CeO2-Al2O3 catalyst NOx removal efficiency
暂未订购 下载PDF
CuO/CeO_2/γ-Al_2O_3催化剂表面相互作用及Denox活性 认领 引用 被引量：15
7
作者 胡玉海 高健 +3 位作者 王军 董林 丁维平 陈懿 《高等学校化学学报》 SCIE EI CAS 北大核心 2001年第10期1735-1737,共3页
The catalytic activity measurement for the NO+CO reaction over CuO/CeO\-2/\%γ\%\|Al\-2O\-3 catalysts at a low\|temperature(200 ℃) shows that the activity is strongly related to ceria loading amount, and both surface... The catalytic activity measurement for the NO+CO reaction over CuO/CeO\-2/\%γ\%\|Al\-2O\-3 catalysts at a low\|temperature(200 ℃) shows that the activity is strongly related to ceria loading amount, and both surface dispersed ceria species and crystalline CeO\-2 shows a significant enhancement on the activity. The effect of ceria species is contributed to their promoting the reduction of copper oxide species. 展开更多
关键词 CuO CeO2 γ-Al2O3 氧化铝负载氧化铜催化剂 表面形态 氧化铈助剂 表面相互作用 Denor活性
暂未订购 下载PDF
焙烧温度对CuO/γ-Al_2O_3和CeO_2-CuO/γ-Al_2O_3催化剂NO还原活性的影响 认领 引用 被引量：13
8
作者 顾立军 谢颖 +2 位作者 刘宝生 陈小平 王乐夫 《燃料化学学报》 北大核心 2004年第2期235-239,共5页
用浸渍法制备了CuO γ Al2O3催化剂和CeO2改性的CeO2 CuO γ Al2O3催化剂,考察了焙烧温度对CuO γ Al2O3和CeO2 CuO γ Al2O3催化剂C3H6还原NO反应活性的影响,以及CeO2的添加量对CeO2 CuO γ Al2O3催化剂C3H6还原NO反应活性的影响。结... 用浸渍法制备了CuO γ Al2O3催化剂和CeO2改性的CeO2 CuO γ Al2O3催化剂,考察了焙烧温度对CuO γ Al2O3和CeO2 CuO γ Al2O3催化剂C3H6还原NO反应活性的影响,以及CeO2的添加量对CeO2 CuO γ Al2O3催化剂C3H6还原NO反应活性的影响。结果表明,在200℃～500℃的焙烧温度范围内,焙烧温度对CuO γ Al2O3催化剂的活性影响很小;在500℃～800℃的焙烧温度范围内,随着焙烧温度的升高CuO γ Al2O3催化剂的活性急剧下降,由XRD物相测定结果可知,归因于对反应表现惰性的尖晶石CuAl2O4相的生成。当焙烧温度为500℃时,CeO2的添加对CuO γ Al2O3催化剂的活性影响很小;当焙烧温度为800℃时,CeO2的添加对CuO γ Al2O3催化剂有明显的助催化作用,当Ce和Cu的摩尔比为1∶10时,NO转化率较为理想。 展开更多
关键词 焙烧温度 CuO/γ-Al2O3 CeO2 SCR NO
暂未订购 下载PDF
高分散CuO/CeO_2-Al_2O_3催化剂中铜物种的精细结构表征 认领 引用 被引量：8
9
作者 罗金勇 孟明 +2 位作者 查宇清 贺博 韦世强 《无机化学学报》 SCIE CAS 北大核心 2006年第5期861-866,共6页
采用化学吸附-水解法制备了系列CuO/CeO2-Al2O3催化剂,运用XANES、EXAFS、XRD和H2-TPR等方法对催化剂的结构进行了表征,探讨了不同焙烧温度对催化剂中高分散Cu物种的微观局域结构、分散状态和存在形式的影响,并与样品的CO氧化性能关联... 采用化学吸附-水解法制备了系列CuO/CeO2-Al2O3催化剂,运用XANES、EXAFS、XRD和H2-TPR等方法对催化剂的结构进行了表征,探讨了不同焙烧温度对催化剂中高分散Cu物种的微观局域结构、分散状态和存在形式的影响,并与样品的CO氧化性能关联。结果表明,500℃焙烧样品中Cu物种主要以高分散的CuO微晶形式存在,与载体及CeO2的作用相对较弱;当焙烧温度提高至650℃,存在3种铜物种,即与Al2O3接触的五配位的、缺角八面体结构的表面尖晶石相,与CeO2接触的小晶粒Cu物种,以及存在于CeO2表面的无定形CuO物种,这些Cu物种与CeO2的作用较强;在更高的焙烧温度(800℃)下,CeO2发生了较严重烧结,Cu与Al2O3作用显著增强,一部分八面体配位的Cu2+离子扩散进入四面体位。CO氧化活性评价结果表明,650℃焙烧的样品,氧化性能最佳,该温度下Cu与CeO2产生有效的相互作用使部分Cu2+取代Ce4+进入CeO2晶格,形成-Cu2+-O-Ce4+-链,导致Cu-O键拉长,而易活化。500℃焙烧样品中Cu与CeO2相互作用不显著,其催化协同性没有完全体现;而800℃焙烧时,Cu与Al2O3发生强相互作用,部分铜物种转化为尖晶石相,致使Cu-O键收缩,加上CeO2的烧结,活性明显下降。 展开更多
关键词 化学吸附-水解法 CuO/CeO2-Al2O3催化剂 XANES EXAFS CO氧化 结构表征
暂未订购 下载PDF
Performance of Pd/CeO_2-ZrO_2-Al_2O_3 catalyst for motorcycle 认领 引用 被引量：5
10
作者 赵明 陈山虎 +2 位作者 张晓玉 龚茂初 陈耀强 《Journal of Rare Earths》 SCIE EI CAS 2009年第5期728-732,共5页
The Pd-only catalysts for motorcycle were prepared by impregnating CeO2-ZrO2-Al2O3 and CeO2-ZrO2+Al2O3 with PdCl2 aqueous solution and characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), oxygen storage capacity (OSC) and H2-tem... The Pd-only catalysts for motorcycle were prepared by impregnating CeO2-ZrO2-Al2O3 and CeO2-ZrO2+Al2O3 with PdCl2 aqueous solution and characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), oxygen storage capacity (OSC) and H2-temperature-programmed reduction (H2-TPR) methods. The XRD result indicated that the CeO2-ZrO2-Al2O3 compound prepared by co-precipitation formed a single solid solution and had good thermal stability, and Pd phase was not observed in all catalysts. The TPR results showed that the reduction temperature of Pd/CeO2-ZrO2-Al2O3 catalyst was lower than that of Pd/CeO2-ZrO2+Al2O3 catalyst whether they were fresh or aged catalysts. The Pd/CeO2-ZrO2-Al2O3 exhibited high three-way catalytic activity at low temperature, high thermal stability, and wide working window, suggesting a great potential for applications. 展开更多
关键词 CeO2-ZrO2-Al2O3 palladium TWC H2-TPR motorcycle rare earths
暂未订购 下载PDF
CuO-CeO2/MOx-Al2O3催化剂催化CO氧化性能的研究 认领 引用 被引量：4
11
作者 申宏鹏 黄金花 +3 位作者 李磊 叶丽萍 金政伟 杨丙星 《应用化工》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2020年第9期2265-2269,共5页
以拟薄水铝石为前驱体,经高温焙烧得到γ-Al2O3载体,利用Ce、La、Zr助剂对载体进行改性,然后采用等体积浸渍法制备CuO-CeO2/MOx-Al2O3催化剂,通过N2-吸附脱附、SEM、H2-TPR、CO氧化活性评价等方法,考察助剂种类以及添加量对催化剂结构... 以拟薄水铝石为前驱体,经高温焙烧得到γ-Al2O3载体,利用Ce、La、Zr助剂对载体进行改性,然后采用等体积浸渍法制备CuO-CeO2/MOx-Al2O3催化剂,通过N2-吸附脱附、SEM、H2-TPR、CO氧化活性评价等方法,考察助剂种类以及添加量对催化剂结构及催化CO氧化性能的影响。结果表明,以CeO2为助剂,且添加量为15%(即mCeO2/mγ-Al2O3=15%)时,CuO-CeO2/CeO2-Al2O3催化剂具有较高的分散度,较多的表面CuO物种,较好的氧化还原性能,进而提高了催化CO氧化性能。在反应温度为100℃,反应压力为常压,气相体积空速为2000 h^-1,原料气中CO含量为3%的条件下,CuO-CeO2/CeO2-Al2O3催化剂上CO转化率达47.4%。 展开更多
关键词 CO氧化 CuO CeO2 γ-Al2O3 助剂
暂未订购 下载PDF
CuO/CeO_2-Al_2O_3催化剂中CuO高温迁移和固相反应的研究 认领 引用 被引量：8
12
作者 何迈 方萍 罗孟飞 《中国稀土学报》 CAS 北大核心 2005年第6期674-678,共5页
采用原位XRD、激光Raman光谱和TPR技术研究了不同温度焙烧的CuO/CeO2-Al2O3催化剂中CuO物种的存在形式及其高温固相反应。结果表明,300℃焙烧催化剂CuO以晶相和非晶相形式存在于CeO2-Al2O3的表层。600℃焙烧催化剂,表层CuO部分迁移到CeO... 采用原位XRD、激光Raman光谱和TPR技术研究了不同温度焙烧的CuO/CeO2-Al2O3催化剂中CuO物种的存在形式及其高温固相反应。结果表明,300℃焙烧催化剂CuO以晶相和非晶相形式存在于CeO2-Al2O3的表层。600℃焙烧催化剂,表层CuO部分迁移到CeO2内层,并与载体Al2O3反应生成CuAl2O4。800℃焙烧催化剂,除了极少量CuO以晶相和非晶相形式存在于CeO2-Al2O3的表层外,大部分CuO迁移到CeO2内层,与载体反应生成CuAl2O4的量明显增加。900℃焙烧催化剂,所有的Cu物种都以CuAl2O4形式存在。表明高温焙烧有利于CuO向CeO2内层迁移及内层CuO与载体Al2O3反应生成CuAl2O4。 展开更多
关键词 CuO/CeO2-Al2O3 TPR 固相反应 稀土
暂未订购 下载PDF
CeO_2-ZrO_2-La_2O_3-Al_2O_3 composite oxide and its supported palladium catalyst for the treatment of exhaust of natural gas engined vehicles 认领 引用 被引量：5
13
作者 Xiaoyu Zhang Enyan,Long +5 位作者 Yile Li Jiaxiu Guo Lijuan Zhang Maochu Gong Minghua Wang Yaoqiang Chen 《Journal of Natural Gas Chemistry》 2009年第2期139-144,共6页
Composite supports CeO2-ZrO2-Al2O3（CZA） and CeO2-ZrO2-Al2O3-La2O3（CZALa） were prepared by co-precipitation method. Palladium catalysts were prepared by impregnation and their purification ability for CH4, CO and N... Composite supports CeO2-ZrO2-Al2O3（CZA） and CeO2-ZrO2-Al2O3-La2O3（CZALa） were prepared by co-precipitation method. Palladium catalysts were prepared by impregnation and their purification ability for CH4, CO and NOx in the mixture gas simulated the exhaust from natural gas vehicles （NGVs） operated under stoichiometric condition was investigated. The effect of La2O3 on the physicochemical properties of supports and catalysts was characterized by various techniques. The characterizations with X-ray diffraction （XRD） and Raman spectroscopy revealed that the doping of La2O3 restrained effectively the sintering of crystallite particles, maintained the crystallite particles in nanoscale and stabilized the crystal phase after calcination at 1000 ℃. The results of N2-adsorption, H2-temperatnre-programmed reduction （H2-TPR） and oxygen storage capacity （OSC） measurements indicated that La2O3 improved the textural properties, reducibility and OSC of composite supports. Activity testing results showed that the catalysts exhibit excellent activities for the simultaneous removal of methane, CO and NOx in the simulated exhaust gas. The catalysts supported on CZALa showed remarkable thermal stability and catalytic activity for the three pollutants, especially for NOx. The prepared palladium catalysts have high ability to remove NOx, CH4 and CO, and they can be used as excellent catalysts for the purification of exhaust from NGVs operated under stoichiometric condition. The catalysts reported in this work also have significant potential in industrial application because of their high performance and low cost. 展开更多
关键词 Pd catalysts natural gas vehicles exhaust methane oxidation NOx conversion CeO2-ZrO2-Al2O3 La2O3
暂未订购 下载PDF
CuO在CeO_2和γ-Al_2O_3上的表面性质及对NO+CO反应性能的研究 认领 引用 被引量：7
14
作者 蒋晓原 丁光辉 +3 位作者 刘琪 楼莉萍 陈英旭 郑小明 《浙江大学学报（理学版）》 CAS 2003年第3期289-295,共7页
在色谱-微反实验装置上考察了CuO/CeO2、CuO/γ-Al2O3及CeO2改性的催化剂对NO+CO的反应性能,并用TPR、XRD、XPS、BET和NO-TPD等技术对上述催化剂进行了表征.结果表明催化剂活性的提高与铜物种在两种载体(CeO2和γ-Al2O3)上的价态(Cu2+和... 在色谱-微反实验装置上考察了CuO/CeO2、CuO/γ-Al2O3及CeO2改性的催化剂对NO+CO的反应性能,并用TPR、XRD、XPS、BET和NO-TPD等技术对上述催化剂进行了表征.结果表明催化剂活性的提高与铜物种在两种载体(CeO2和γ-Al2O3)上的价态(Cu2+和Cu+)、分散状态和吸附特性有关.TPR实验显示CuO在CeO2上存在两种还原物种,而在γ-Al2O3上只有一种还原物种.XPS检测表明CuO/CeO2的Cu2p3/2结合能值与Cu2+和Cu+的标准结合能基本吻合,而CuO/γ-Al2O3的Cu2p3/2结合能值接近或略低于Cu2+的标准结合能.NO-TPD实验表明催化剂表面的NO脱附峰温低于载体表面的NO脱附峰温,而CuO/CeO2表面的NO脱附峰温低于CuO/γ-Al2O3表面的NO脱附峰温,说明NO在CuO/CeO2表面的分解活性大于CuO/γ-Al2O3,而NO在催化剂表面的分解活性大于载体. 展开更多
关键词 CuO CeO2 γ-A12O3 催化剂 表面性质 价态 分散状态 吸附特性 NO+CO反应 催化活性
暂未订购 下载PDF
Adsorption of NO and NH_3 over CuO/γ-Al_2O_3 catalyst 认领 引用 被引量：3
15
作者 赵清森 孙路石 +3 位作者 刘勇 苏胜 向军 胡松 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2011年第6期1883-1890,共8页
The selective catalytic reduction reaction belongs to the gas-solid multiphase reaction, and the adsorption of NH3 and NO on CuO/γ-Al2O3 catalysts plays an important role in the reaction. Performance of the CuO/γ-Al... The selective catalytic reduction reaction belongs to the gas-solid multiphase reaction, and the adsorption of NH3 and NO on CuO/γ-Al2O3 catalysts plays an important role in the reaction. Performance of the CuO/γ-Al2O3 catalysts was explored in a fixed bed adsorption system. The catalysts maintain nearly 100% NO conversion efficiency at 350℃. Comprehensive tests were carried out to study the adsorption behavior of NH3 and NO over the catalysts. The desorption experiments prove that NH3 and NO are adsorbed on CuO/γ-Al2O3 catalysts. The adsorption behaviors of NH3 and NO were also studied with the in-situ diffusion reflectance infrared Fourier transform spectroscopy methods. The results show that NH3 could be strongly adsorbed on the catalysts, resulting in coordinated NH3 and NH4＋. NO adsorption leads to the formation of bridging bidentate nitrate, chelating bidentate nitrate, and chelating nitro. The interaction of NH3 and NO molecules with the Cu2＋ present on the CAl2O3 （100） surface was investigated by using a periodic density functional theory. The results show that the adsorption of all the molecules on the Cu2＋ site is energetically favorable, whereas NO bound is stronger than that of NH3 with the adsorption site, and key information about the structural and energetic properties was also addressed. 展开更多
关键词 CuO/γ-Al2O3 NH3 NO adsorption diffusion reflectance infrared Fourier transform spectroscopy density functionaltheory
暂未订购 下载PDF
Ni/Y_2O_3-Al_2O_3 catalysts for hydrogen production from steam reforming of ethanol at low temperature 认领 引用 被引量：2
16
作者 马洪波 张荣斌 +2 位作者 黄思富 谌伟庆 石秋杰 《Journal of Rare Earths》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2012年第7期683-690,共8页
Y2O3-Al2O3 with different mole ratios of Y：Al were prepared by co-precipitation method. Catalysts Ni/Y2O3, Ni/Al2O3 and Ni/ Y2O3-Al2O3 were prepared by impregnation method. The result of BET showed that Al2O3 with re... Y2O3-Al2O3 with different mole ratios of Y：Al were prepared by co-precipitation method. Catalysts Ni/Y2O3, Ni/Al2O3 and Ni/ Y2O3-Al2O3 were prepared by impregnation method. The result of BET showed that Al2O3 with relative high surface area was in favor of Ni distribution, whilst the TPR test demonstrated that composite support had appropriate synergistic effect between active constituent and sup-port, and NiO could be reduced more easily than loaded on the single support. H2-TPD test indicated that the catalyst NYA11 had lots of ac-tivity sites where H could be desorbed easily, which led to hydrogen-rich production over the catalyst. Composite support catalysts exhibited high activity for ethanol steam reforming （SRE）, and the supported catalyst with composite of 1：1 mole ratio of Y：Al exhibited the optimum catalytic properties for SRE. Ethanol could be completely converted over catalyst NYA11 even at 450 °C, and there had no inactivation after 60 h continuous reaction, hydrogen yield appeared maximum 35.9% at 400 ℃, and tended to increase with increasing H2O/EtOH molar ratio and feed flow rate. 展开更多
关键词 Ni catalyst Y2O3-Al2O3 hydrogen production steam reforming of ethanol rare earths
暂未订购 下载PDF
Magnetic Properties and Activity of Pt-Er/γ-Al_2O_3 Catalysts 认领 引用 被引量：1
17
作者 李凤仪 李建勇 +1 位作者 卢维奇 章新泉 《Journal of Rare Earths》 SCIE EI CAS 2006年第1期50-53,共4页
A series of Pt-Er/γ-Al2O3 catalysts containing 0. 5 % （mass fraction） platinum and 0.05 %-1.5 % Er were prepared by impregnation of γ-Al2O3 supported with different concentrations of erbium chloride solution. The ... A series of Pt-Er/γ-Al2O3 catalysts containing 0. 5 % （mass fraction） platinum and 0.05 %-1.5 % Er were prepared by impregnation of γ-Al2O3 supported with different concentrations of erbium chloride solution. The surface properties of the catalysts were studied by methods of temperature programmed reduction and temperature programmed desorption. The magnetic behavior of Pt-Er/γ-Al2O3 catalysts were studied with a Faraday magnetic balance and the results show that the addition of Er can affect the surface properties, the catalytic activities, and magnetic behavior of the reforming catalysts. It is found that there is a corresponding relationship between the susceptibility and selectivity of Pt-Er/γ-Al2O3 catalysts. The experimental results show that Er plays the role of electron promoter. 展开更多
关键词 Pt-Er/γ-Al2O3 catalysts catalytic activity magnetic orooerties surface orooerties rare earths
暂未订购 下载PDF
预处理气氛对CuO/CeO_2/γ-Al_2O_3催化剂表面性质及“NO+CO”反应性能的影响(英文) 认领 引用 被引量：2
18
作者 朱捷 葛奉娟 《无机化学学报》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2015年第1期191-197,共7页
用不同的预处理气氛制备了CeO2/γ-Al2O3载体以调节表面Ce的价态,并以Cu(CH3COO)2为前驱体制备了CuCeAl催化剂。XRD和H2-TPR的结果表明在还原气氛下处理的CeO2/γ-Al2O3载体具有更多的活性氧原子,因此相应的CuCeAl催化剂表面有更多分散... 用不同的预处理气氛制备了CeO2/γ-Al2O3载体以调节表面Ce的价态,并以Cu(CH3COO)2为前驱体制备了CuCeAl催化剂。XRD和H2-TPR的结果表明在还原气氛下处理的CeO2/γ-Al2O3载体具有更多的活性氧原子,因此相应的CuCeAl催化剂表面有更多分散态的Cu2+/Cu+物种。NO+CO反应的结果表明分散态的Cu2+/Cu+是NO转化的活性物质,而Cu0在低温下具有较好的N2选择性。因此,同时含有分散态Cu2+/Cu+和少量晶相Cu0的催化剂具有最好的催化性能。 展开更多
关键词 多相催化 氮氧化物 污染防治 预处理气氛 CeO2/γ-Al2O3 “NO+CO”反应
暂未订购 下载PDF
Preparation and characterization of Fe_2O_3-CeO_2-TiO_2/γ-Al_2O_3 catalyst for degradation dye wastewater 认领 引用 被引量：6
19
作者 LIU Yan SUN De-zhi CHENG Lin LI Yan-ping 《Journal of Environmental Sciences》 SCIE EI CAS 2006年第6期1189-1192,共4页
In order to develop a catalyst with high activity for catalytic wet oxidation （CWO） process at room temperature and atmospheric pressure, Fe2O3-CeO2-TiO2/γ-Al2O3 catalyst was prepared by consecutive impregnation me... In order to develop a catalyst with high activity for catalytic wet oxidation （CWO） process at room temperature and atmospheric pressure, Fe2O3-CeO2-TiO2/γ-Al2O3 catalyst was prepared by consecutive impregnation method and the prepared parameters were optimized. The structure of the catalyst was characterized by BET, XRF, SEM and XPS technologies, and the actual wastewater was used to investigate the catalytic activity of Fe2O3-CeO2-TiO2/γ-Al2O3 in CWO process. The experimental results showed that the prepared catalyst exhibited good catalytic activity when the doping amount of Ti was 1.0 wt% （the weight ratio of Ti to carriers）, and the middle product, Fe2O3-CeO2-TiO2/γ-Al2O3, was calcined in 450℃ for 2 h. The CWO experiment for treating actual dye wastewater indicated that the COD, color and TOC of actual wastewater were decreased by 62.23%, 50.12% and 41.26% in 3 h, respectively, and the ratio of BOD5/COD was increased from 0.19 to 0.30. 展开更多
关键词 catalytic wet oxidation （CWO） Fe2O3-CeO2-TiO2/γ-Al2O3 catalyst dye wastewater treatment
暂未订购 下载PDF
Application of the Solvothermal Process in the Synthesis of High-performance Ag/γ-Al_2O_3 Catalysts 认领 引用
20
作者 唐清 李锐星 +3 位作者 殷澍 Shingo Goto Daisuke Nagai Tsugio Sato 《过程工程学报》 EI CAS 北大核心 2006年第4期633-638,共6页
Ag/γ-Al2O3 is a kind of promising catalyst with the relatively lower cost compared with those using noble metals,good resistance against catalytic poisoning and excellent behaviour for NOx removal.In the present stud... Ag/γ-Al2O3 is a kind of promising catalyst with the relatively lower cost compared with those using noble metals,good resistance against catalytic poisoning and excellent behaviour for NOx removal.In the present study,Ag/γ-Al2O3 catalysts were synthesized by the solvothermal process and characterized by XRD,TG?DTA,TEM,UV?Vis and FT?IR.It was found that high-performance Ag/γ-Al2O3 catalysts could be synthesized by properly selecting starting materials,controlling the composition of solvent and other reaction conditions.The microstructure evolution of the catalysts was also discussed. 展开更多
关键词 Ag/γ-Al2O3 solvothermal process catalyst microstructure
暂未订购 下载PDF
已选0条
引用分析
参考文献
引证文献
 统计分析
检索结果
已选文献
上一页 1 2 … 8 下一页 到第 页
在线咨询 使用帮助 返回顶部 意见反馈