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制备方法对CuO/CeO_2-ZrO_2催化CO低温氧化活性的影响 认领 引用 被引量：11
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作者 杨志强 毛东森 +1 位作者 郭强胜 顾蕾 《物理化学学报》 SCIE CAS 北大核心 2010年第12期3278-3284,共7页
采用微波加热分解法(一步法)和微波加热处理共沉淀+浸渍法(两步法)制备了CuO/CeO2-ZrO2催化剂,并对其进行了X射线衍射、低温氮气吸附/脱附和程序升温还原等表征,采用色谱流动法考察了催化剂的催化CO低温氧化性能.结果表明,一步法比两步... 采用微波加热分解法(一步法)和微波加热处理共沉淀+浸渍法(两步法)制备了CuO/CeO2-ZrO2催化剂,并对其进行了X射线衍射、低温氮气吸附/脱附和程序升温还原等表征,采用色谱流动法考察了催化剂的催化CO低温氧化性能.结果表明,一步法比两步法更有利于使催化剂表面CuO高度分散,CuO与CeO2-ZrO2间的相互作用更强,CuO更容易被还原,从而具有更高的催化CO氧化活性.与CeO2-ZrO2有相互作用的高分散和小颗粒CuO有利于催化剂活性的提高,与CeO2-ZrO2无相互作用的大颗粒CuO对催化剂的活性有抑制作用. 展开更多
关键词 催化活性 CuO/CeO2-ZrO2 CO氧化 微波加热
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堇青石蜂窝陶瓷负载CuO/CeO_2-ZrO_2/TiO_2催化氧化含酚废水的性能研究 认领 引用 被引量：10
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作者 郭松林 肖素萍 徐小勇 《陶瓷学报》 CAS 北大核心 2011年第4期529-533,共5页
选取球状堇青石蜂窝陶瓷作为催化剂基体,制备了堇青石蜂窝陶瓷负载CuO/CeO2-ZrO2/TiO2催化剂,采用XRD、BET等方法对其进行了结构表征,测定了其催化湿式氧化含酚废水的活性及抗压强度、脱落率、Cu2+溶出浓度等性能指标。结果表明,CuO/CeO... 选取球状堇青石蜂窝陶瓷作为催化剂基体,制备了堇青石蜂窝陶瓷负载CuO/CeO2-ZrO2/TiO2催化剂,采用XRD、BET等方法对其进行了结构表征,测定了其催化湿式氧化含酚废水的活性及抗压强度、脱落率、Cu2+溶出浓度等性能指标。结果表明,CuO/CeO2-ZrO2/TiO2堇青石蜂窝陶瓷催化剂在反应温度180℃、压力5Mpa、搅拌速率为600r/min时,催化湿式氧化反应200minCOD去除率可达92.7%;球状堇青石蜂窝陶瓷CuO/CeO2-ZrO2/TiO2催化剂具有强度高、易装填、易更换、脱落率低特点,Cu2+溶出浓度低于环保排放标准,适合工业化处理含酚废水。 展开更多
关键词 湿式氧化 催化湿式氧化 含酚废水 蜂窝陶瓷 CuO/CeO2-ZrO2/TiO2催化剂
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Hollow nano-particles formation for CuO-CeO2-ZrO2 via a supercritical anti-solvent process 认领 引用 被引量：1
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作者 姜浩锡 周佳丽 +2 位作者 孙焕花 李永辉 张敏华 《Journal of Rare Earths》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2016年第11期1126-1133,共8页
Hollow CuO-CeO2-ZrO2nano-particles were prepared with supercritical anti-solvent apparatus by using methanol as sol-vent and supercritical carbon dioxide as anti-solvent. Two key factors （i.e., pressure and temperat... Hollow CuO-CeO2-ZrO2nano-particles were prepared with supercritical anti-solvent apparatus by using methanol as sol-vent and supercritical carbon dioxide as anti-solvent. Two key factors （i.e., pressure and temperature） were investigated to explore the effects of catalyst structure and physic-chemical properties （i.e., morphology, reducing property, oxygen storage capacity and specific surface area）. The resulting materials were characterized with X-ray diffraction （XRD）, high resolution transmission electron micros-copy （HRTEM）, Brunauer-Emmett-Teller （BET）,hydrogen temperature programmed reduction （H2-TPR） and oxygen storage capac-ity （OSC） measurement, respectively. The experimental results showed that lower temperatures promoted production of hollow struc-ture nano-particulates. The particle morphology also changed significantly, i.e. the solid construction was first transferred to hollow structure then back to solid construction. The optimal conditions for obtaining hollow nano-particles were determined at 45 °C, 18.0–24.0 MPa. 展开更多
关键词 supercritical anti-solvent （SAS） CuO-CeO2-ZrO2 nano-particulate hollow structure rare earths
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CuO-CeO2-ZrO2催化剂制备及其对CO选择性氧化性能的研究 认领 引用 被引量：3
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作者 林晓敏 董新法 林维明 《石油与天然气化工》 CAS 北大核心 2008年第5期361-364,共4页
采用柠檬酸溶胶-凝胶法制备一系列CuO-CeO2-ZrO2复合氧化物催化剂,利用微反应-色谱装置对催化剂CO选择性氧化的催化性能进行了评价,并用XRD、TPR等对样品进行了表征。考察了不同柠檬酸/硝酸盐(c)配比对催化剂反应性能的影响。结果表明,... 采用柠檬酸溶胶-凝胶法制备一系列CuO-CeO2-ZrO2复合氧化物催化剂,利用微反应-色谱装置对催化剂CO选择性氧化的催化性能进行了评价,并用XRD、TPR等对样品进行了表征。考察了不同柠檬酸/硝酸盐(c)配比对催化剂反应性能的影响。结果表明,当c为1.75时,催化剂表现出最佳的催化性能,在140℃～190℃温度区间,CO转化率在99%以上,且保持相对较高的选择性。实验结果还表明,催化剂的焙烧温度对催化活性也有很大的影响,550℃焙烧获得的催化剂表面非晶相CuO负载量最高,相应的催化剂活性也较高。 展开更多
关键词 CO选择性氧化 溶胶-凝胶法 CuO—CeO2-ZrO2催化剂
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CuO/CeO_2-ZrO_2/TiO_2-CC脱硝催化剂的性能研究 认领 引用 被引量：1
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作者 郭松林 王明刚 黎铭 《萍乡高等专科学校学报》 2013年第6期23-26,共4页
以堇青石蜂窝陶瓷为催化剂基体,制备了CuO/CeO2-ZrO2/TiO2-CC催化剂,采用XRD、BET等方法对其进行了表征,测定了催化脱硝活性及抗压强度、脱落率等性能指标。结果表明:CuO/CeO2-ZrO2/TiO2-CC催化剂在341℃时的脱硝率可高达95.1%;催化剂... 以堇青石蜂窝陶瓷为催化剂基体,制备了CuO/CeO2-ZrO2/TiO2-CC催化剂,采用XRD、BET等方法对其进行了表征,测定了催化脱硝活性及抗压强度、脱落率等性能指标。结果表明:CuO/CeO2-ZrO2/TiO2-CC催化剂在341℃时的脱硝率可高达95.1%;催化剂轴向抗压强度高达14.3MPa、径向达4.8MPa;超声波脱落率测试仅为0.98%。 展开更多
关键词 CuO CeO2-ZrO2 TiO2催化剂 堇青石蜂窝陶瓷 脱硝
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载体焙烧温度对Ni/CuO-ZrO_2-CeO_2-Al_2O_3催化剂在甲烷自热重整制氢反应中催化性能的影响 认领 引用
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作者 蔡秀兰 邹汉波 林维明 《工业催化》 CAS 2010年第5期10-13,共4页
采用浸渍-共沉淀法制备Ni/CuO-ZrO_2-CeO_2-Al_2O_3催化剂,Ni负载质量分数为10%。在固定床微反装置考察载体焙烧温度(600℃=、700℃、800℃和900℃)对Ni/CuO-ZrO_2-CeO_2-Al_2O_3催化剂在甲烷自热重整制氢反应中催化性能的影响。结果表... 采用浸渍-共沉淀法制备Ni/CuO-ZrO_2-CeO_2-Al_2O_3催化剂,Ni负载质量分数为10%。在固定床微反装置考察载体焙烧温度(600℃=、700℃、800℃和900℃)对Ni/CuO-ZrO_2-CeO_2-Al_2O_3催化剂在甲烷自热重整制氢反应中催化性能的影响。结果表明,载体焙烧温度800℃制备的催化剂活性较好。由XRD和TPR分析可知,随着焙烧温度的升高,各衍射峰的峰强度增强,峰尖锐,说明随着焙烧温度的升高,催化剂中各氧化物晶粒增大。焙烧温度800℃的Ni/CuO-ZrO_2-CeO_2-Al_2O_3催化剂的NiO峰强度较小,说明在该催化剂上NiO以高度分散的状态存在于催化剂表面。 展开更多
关键词 催化剂工程 Ni/CuO-ZrO2-CeO2-Al2O3催化剂 甲烷 镍 焙烧温度 自热重整 制氢
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ZrO_2对介孔CuO/CeO_2催化剂催化富氢气体中优先氧化CO反应的影响 认领 引用
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作者 梁刚 谭小龙 +3 位作者 朱倩 杨康 张冠鹏 白雪 《内蒙古工业大学学报（自然科学版）》 2011年第1期30-34,共5页
采用溶胶-凝胶法合成介孔CeO2-ZrO2复合载体、浸渍法负载CuO制备出介孔12%CuO/CeO2-ZrO2催化剂,将其应用于富氢气体中CO的优先氧化反应。通过BET、XRD、TPR等技术表征,考察了12%CuO/CeO2-ZrO2催化剂的结构性质。活性评价结果表明,添加10... 采用溶胶-凝胶法合成介孔CeO2-ZrO2复合载体、浸渍法负载CuO制备出介孔12%CuO/CeO2-ZrO2催化剂,将其应用于富氢气体中CO的优先氧化反应。通过BET、XRD、TPR等技术表征,考察了12%CuO/CeO2-ZrO2催化剂的结构性质。活性评价结果表明,添加10%ZrO2催化剂的CO优先氧化性能良好,氧化活性高低与ZrO2的含量有关。 展开更多
关键词 CuO/CeO2-ZrO2 介孔 优先氧化 氢气
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陈化时间对CuO/ZnO/CeO_2/ZrO_2甲醇水蒸气重整制氢催化剂性能的影响(英文) 认领 引用 被引量：16
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作者 张磊 潘立卫 +5 位作者 倪长军 孙天军 王树东 胡永康 王安杰 赵生生 《燃料化学学报》 CSCD 北大核心 2013年第7期883-888,共6页
采用共沉淀法制备了CuO/ZnO/CeO2/ZrO2甲醇水蒸气重整催化剂,探讨了陈化时间对催化剂性能的影响。结果发现,延长陈化时间能增加催化剂的表面铜原子数和改善催化剂的还原性能,但与此同时也降低了催化剂的储放氧性能。延长陈化时间,CuO/Zn... 采用共沉淀法制备了CuO/ZnO/CeO2/ZrO2甲醇水蒸气重整催化剂,探讨了陈化时间对催化剂性能的影响。结果发现,延长陈化时间能增加催化剂的表面铜原子数和改善催化剂的还原性能,但与此同时也降低了催化剂的储放氧性能。延长陈化时间,CuO/ZnO/CeO2/ZrO2催化剂的氢产率随表面铜原子数的增加而成线性增长。另一方面,重整尾气中的CO含量也随着储放氧能力的下降而增加。综合考虑产氢率和重整尾气中CO含量,最佳陈化时间为2h,此时,CuO/ZnO/CeO2/ZrO2催化剂表现出了最佳性能。 展开更多
关键词 甲醇水蒸气重整 老化时间 H2 CuO ZnO CeO2-ZrO2 CO含量
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制备方法对CuO-CeO_2/ZrO_2催化CO氧化性能的影响 认领 引用 被引量：6
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作者 杨志强 毛东森 +2 位作者 杨超杰 郭强胜 卢冠忠 《无机化学学报》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2012年第7期1353-1359,共7页
以ZrO2为载体、采用不同的浸渍次序制备了3种CuO-CeO2/ZrO2催化剂并在不同的温度(500,650和800℃)下进行焙烧,利用X射线衍射(XRD)、程序升温还原(H2-TPR和CO-TPR)及CO程序升温脱附(CO-TPD)技术对所制备的催化剂进行了表征,并采用色谱流... 以ZrO2为载体、采用不同的浸渍次序制备了3种CuO-CeO2/ZrO2催化剂并在不同的温度(500,650和800℃)下进行焙烧,利用X射线衍射(XRD)、程序升温还原(H2-TPR和CO-TPR)及CO程序升温脱附(CO-TPD)技术对所制备的催化剂进行了表征,并采用色谱流动法考察了其催化CO低温氧化反应性能。结果表明,当焙烧温度为650℃时,3种催化剂的CO催化氧化活性均最佳,且三者的催化活性大小顺序为:CuO/CeO2/ZrO2>CuO-CeO2/ZrO2>CeO2/CuO/ZrO2。结合催化剂的表征和活性测试结果,我们认为高分散的CuO是CO的吸附中心,有利于CO的低温氧化反应,而大颗粒的CuO几乎对CO没有吸附作用,不利于CO的低温氧化反应。在3种催化剂中,CuO/CeO2/ZrO2催化剂具有最佳的低温还原特性和最大的CO2脱附峰面积,相应地具有最佳的催化氧化活性。 展开更多
关键词 浸渍法 CuO-CeO2/ZrO2 催化活性 CO氧化
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CuO/CeO_2-Al_2O_3催化剂中CuO物种的原位XRD、Raman和TPR表征 认领 引用 被引量：16
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作者 何迈 方萍 +3 位作者 谢冠群 谢云龙 闫宗兰 罗孟飞 《物理化学学报》 SCIE CAS 北大核心 2005年第9期997-1000,共4页
采用原位XRD、激光Raman光谱和TPR(程序升温还原)技术研究了CuO(w,%)/CeO2-Al2O3催化剂中CuO物种的存在形式及其CuO物种的迁移.低温焙烧(300℃)催化剂,CuO以高分散和晶相两种形式存在于CeO2-Al2O3载体表层.随着焙烧温度的升高,CuO开始... 采用原位XRD、激光Raman光谱和TPR(程序升温还原)技术研究了CuO(w,%)/CeO2-Al2O3催化剂中CuO物种的存在形式及其CuO物种的迁移.低温焙烧(300℃)催化剂,CuO以高分散和晶相两种形式存在于CeO2-Al2O3载体表层.随着焙烧温度的升高,CuO开始从表层向CeO2内层迁移.处于内层的CuO部分以晶相形式存在,部分与Al2O3载体反应生成CuAl2O4.高温有利于表层CuO向CeO2内层迁移,同时促进CuAl2O4生成.结果表明结合原位XRD、激光Raman光谱和TPR技术可以有效地观察催化剂中CuO物种的存在形式和分布. 展开更多
关键词 CuO/CeO2-Al2O3 XRD Raman TPR CuO迁移 固相反应
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Influence of calcination temperature on selective catalytic reduction of NO_x with NH_3 over CeO_2-ZrO_2-WO_3 catalyst 认领 引用 被引量：16
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作者 李军燕 宋忠贤 +4 位作者 宁平 张秋林 刘昕 李昊 黄真真 《Journal of Rare Earths》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2015年第7期726-735,共10页
A series of CeO2-ZrO2-WO3 catalysts for the selective catalytic reduction （SCR） of NO with NH3 were prepared by hydrothermal method. The influence of calcination temperature on the catalytic activity, microstructure... A series of CeO2-ZrO2-WO3 catalysts for the selective catalytic reduction （SCR） of NO with NH3 were prepared by hydrothermal method. The influence of calcination temperature on the catalytic activity, microstructure, surface acidity and redox behavior of CeO2-ZrO2-WO3 catalyst was investigated using various characterization methods. It was found that the CeO2-ZrO2-WO3 catalyst calcined at 600 ℃ showed the best catalytic performance and excellent N2 selectivity, and yielded more than 90% NO conversion in a wide temperature range of 250-500 ℃ with a space velocity （GHSV） of 60000 131. As the calcination temperature was increased from 400 to 600 ℃, the NO conversion obviously increased, but decreased at higher calcination temperature. The results implied that the higher surface area, the strongest synergistic interaction, the superior redox property and the highly dispersed or amorphous WO3 species contributed to the excellent SCR activity of the CeO2-ZrO2-WO3 catalyst calcined at 600℃. 展开更多
关键词 CeO2-ZrO2-WO3 selective catalytic reduction calcination temperature amorphous synergistic interaction rare earths
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Catalytic Oxidative Properties and Characterization of CuO/CeO_2 Catalysts 认领 引用 被引量：8
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作者 蒋晓原 周仁贤 +2 位作者 袁骏 吕光烈 郑小明 《Journal of Rare Earths》 SCIE EI CAS 2003年第1期55-59,共5页
The oxidative properties and characterization of CuO, CeO 2 and CuO/CeO 2 cata lysts were examined by means of a CO micro-reactor GC system, TPR, XPS and X-r ay diffraction Rietveld methods. The results show that eith... The oxidative properties and characterization of CuO, CeO 2 and CuO/CeO 2 cata lysts were examined by means of a CO micro-reactor GC system, TPR, XPS and X-r ay diffraction Rietveld methods. The results show that either CuO or CeO 2 ac tivity is quite low for CO oxidation. However, when CuO and CeO 2 are mixed, the oxidative activity of the catalyst increases significantly, probably owing to the valency status of copper species (Cu 2+ and Cu+) on the CeO 2 surfa ce, the dispersion and reducibility. XPS surface analysis shows that CuO loading is very important in forming of either Cu 2+ or Cu+. Rietveld analysis s hows that some CuO, which has smaller ion radius than Ce 4+, enters the Ce O 2 lattice after CuO and CeO 2 are mixed. When the CuO loading reaches 5.0%, the size of CuO crystals is a minimum (6.1 nm) and the micro-strain value i s a maximum (2.86×10 -3), resulting in high surface energy and the best ac tivity for CO oxidation. 展开更多
关键词 physical chemistry CuO/CeO 2 catalysts CO micro-reactor GC system rare earths
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Structure and oxygen storage capacity of Pd/Pr/CeO_2-ZrO_2 catalyst:effects of impregnated praseodymia 认领 引用 被引量：11
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作者 冉锐 张宏伟 +2 位作者 吴晓东 樊俊 翁端 《Journal of Rare Earths》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2014年第2期108-116,共9页
Praseodymium （Pr） was impregnated to CeO2-ZrO2 solid solution by an impregnation method. The as-obtained Pr modi- fied CeO2-ZrO2 was impregnated with 1 wt.% Pd to prepare the catalysts. The structure and reducibilit... Praseodymium （Pr） was impregnated to CeO2-ZrO2 solid solution by an impregnation method. The as-obtained Pr modi- fied CeO2-ZrO2 was impregnated with 1 wt.% Pd to prepare the catalysts. The structure and reducibility of the fresh and hydrother- really aged catalysts were characterized by X-ray diffraction （XRD）, Raman, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy （XPS）, CO chemi- sorption and H2 temperature-programmed reduction （H2-TPR）. The oxygen storage capacity （OSC） was evaluated with CO serving as probe gas. Effects of impregnated Pr on the structure and oxygen storage capacity of catalysts were investigated. The results showed that the aged Pr-impregnated samples had much higher OSC and better reducibility than the unmodified ones. The scheme of structural evolutions of the catalysts with and without Pr was also established. Partial of the impregnated Pr diffused into the bulk of CeO2-ZrO2 during ageing, which inhibited the sintering, and increased the amount of oxygen vacancies in CeO2-ZrO2 support. Furthermore, those impregnated Pr species which covered on the surface of the support obstructed the strong metal-support interaction between Pd and Ce so as to reduce the encapsulation of Pd as well as the back spill-over of the oxygen during the catalytic process. 展开更多
关键词 CeO2-ZrO2 praseodymia sintering covering oxygen storage capacity rare earths
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Roles of Lewis and Brnsted acid sites in NO reduction with ammonia on CeO_2-ZrO_2-NiO-SO_42- catalyst 认领 引用 被引量：14
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作者 司知蠢 翁端 +1 位作者 吴晓东 江洋 《Journal of Rare Earths》 SCIE EI CAS 2010年第5期727-731,共5页
Nickel and sulfate co-modified CeO2-ZrO2 catalysts were prepared by sol-gel method. The catalysts were characterized by XRD, FTIR, XPS, NH3 chemisorption and NH3-SCR activity tests. The results showed that the enhance... Nickel and sulfate co-modified CeO2-ZrO2 catalysts were prepared by sol-gel method. The catalysts were characterized by XRD, FTIR, XPS, NH3 chemisorption and NH3-SCR activity tests. The results showed that the enhanced acidity of CeO2-ZrO2 catalysts by nickel and sulfate co-modification was responsible for the broadened temperature window and improved the selectivity to N2 in NH3-SCR deNOx. The introduction of nickel to CeO2-ZrO2 solid solutions resulted in more Ce3+ on surface of catalyst, leading to an in... 展开更多
关键词 CeO2-ZrO2 nickel sulfate acid sites rare earths
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CuO/γ-Al_2O_3和CuO-CeO_2-Na_2O/γ-Al_2O_3催化吸附剂的脱硝性能 认领 引用 被引量：17
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作者 赵清森 孙路石 +4 位作者 向军 石金明 王乐乐 殷庆栋 胡松 《中国电机工程学报》 EI 北大核心 2008年第8期52-57,共6页
利用改进的溶胶凝胶法制备CuO／γ-Al2O3和CuO-CeO2-Na2o／γ-Al2O3催化吸附剂颗粒，在固定床上测试其催化脱硝活性。2类催化吸附剂250-400℃范围内脱硝效率稳定在70％以上。在350℃时效率稳定在最高值。利用程序升温方法研究了2类催化... 利用改进的溶胶凝胶法制备CuO／γ-Al2O3和CuO-CeO2-Na2o／γ-Al2O3催化吸附剂颗粒，在固定床上测试其催化脱硝活性。2类催化吸附剂250-400℃范围内脱硝效率稳定在70％以上。在350℃时效率稳定在最高值。利用程序升温方法研究了2类催化剂对NH3和NO的氧化性能，发现NH3在高于400℃下急剧氧化生成N2、NO和N2O，是脱硝效率下降的主要原因。CuO／γ-Al2O3催化剂能将NO氧化生成N02，NO在催化剂上的吸附对脱硝过程有重要作用。改进的CuO-CeO2-Na2o／γ-Al2O3催化剂能使NH3在高温400℃下不被氧化，也促进了NO在催化剂表面的吸附，从而提高了催化剂脱硝效率。催化反应的机理为NO吸附在催化剂表面，氧化生成吸附态的NO2，再与吸附催化剂上的NH3反应。 展开更多
关键词 溶胶凝胶法 CuO/γ-Al2O3 CuO—CeO2-Na2O/γ-Al2O3 NH3 NO 选择性催化还原
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Effect of CeO2-ZrO2 on Pt/C electrocatalysts for alcohols oxidation 认领 引用 被引量：7
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作者 王青春 刘振朋 +3 位作者 安胜利 王瑞芬 王艳玲 徐拓 《Journal of Rare Earths》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2016年第3期276-282,共7页
The electrocatalytic activity and stability of Pt/C catalyst modified by using CeO_2-ZrO_2 mixed oxides for the alcohols electrochemical oxidation as probes were investigated. The catalyst samples were characterized b... The electrocatalytic activity and stability of Pt/C catalyst modified by using CeO_2-ZrO_2 mixed oxides for the alcohols electrochemical oxidation as probes were investigated. The catalyst samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction（XRD） and scanning electron microscopy（SEM）. The electrochemical properties were measured by a three electrode system on electrochemical workstation（IVIUM）. The results showed that the presence of CeO_2-ZrO_2 might be associated with the presence of Pt, which indicated that possibly there was synergistic effect between CeO_2-ZrO_2 and Pt nanoparticles. The electrocatalytic activity and stability of Pt-MO_x/C（M=Ce, Zr） for methanol and ethanol oxidation was better than that of Pt-CeO_2/C, which was attributed to that CeO_2-ZrO_2 composited oxides enhanced oxygen mobility and promoted oxygen storage capacity（OSC）. Furthermore, the best performance was found when the molar ratio of CeO_2 to ZrO_2 was 2：1 for the oxidation of methanol and ethanol. The forward peak current density of Pt-MO_x/C（M=Ce, Zr, Ce：Zr=2：1） towards the methanol electrooxidation was about 3.8 times that of Pt-CeO_2/C. Pt-MO_x/C（M=Ce, Zr） appeared to be a promising and less expensive methanol oxidation anode catalyst. 展开更多
关键词 CeO2-ZrO2 composite oxide catalyst preparation characterization performance rare earths
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Promotional effect of CO pretreatment on CuO/CeO_2 catalyst for catalytic reduction of NO by CO 认领 引用 被引量：14
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作者 顾贤睿 李昊 +3 位作者 刘礼晨 汤常金 高飞 董林 《Journal of Rare Earths》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2014年第2期139-145,共7页
The CuO/CeO2 catalysts were investigated by means of X-ray diffraction （XRD）, laser Raman spectroscopy （LRS）, X-ray photoelectronic spectroscopy （XPS）, temperature-programmed reduction （TPR）, in situ Fourier t... The CuO/CeO2 catalysts were investigated by means of X-ray diffraction （XRD）, laser Raman spectroscopy （LRS）, X-ray photoelectronic spectroscopy （XPS）, temperature-programmed reduction （TPR）, in situ Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy （FTIR） and NO＋CO reaction. The results revealed that the low temperature （〈150℃） catalytic performances were enhanced for CO pretreated samples. During CO pretreatment, the surface Cu＋/Cu0 and oxygen vacancies on ceria surface were present. The low va- lence copper species activated the adsorbed CO and surface oxygen vacancies facilitated the NO dissociation. These effects in turn led to higher activities of CuO/CeO2 for NO reduction. The current study provided helpful understandings of active sites and reaction mechanism in NO＋CO reaction. 展开更多
关键词 CuO/CeO2 catalysts CO pretreatment oxygen vacancies NO reduction rare earths
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共沉淀法制备的CeO2-ZrO2-Al2O3材料及性能 认领 引用 被引量：11
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作者 李红梅 周菊发 +4 位作者 祝清超 曾少华 魏振玲 陈耀强 龚茂初 《高等学校化学学报》 SCIE CAS 北大核心 2009年第12期2484-2486,共3页
CeO2-based oxygen materials were prepared with co-precipitation method and characterized via Brunauer-Emmet Teller(BET)method,X-ray diffraction(XRD)and temperature-programmed reduction(H2-TPR).This paper revealed that... CeO2-based oxygen materials were prepared with co-precipitation method and characterized via Brunauer-Emmet Teller(BET)method,X-ray diffraction(XRD)and temperature-programmed reduction(H2-TPR).This paper revealed that three CeO2-based oxygen storage materials are all forming homogeneous solid solution.Among the samples,CeO2-ZrO2-Al2O3(CZA)has the best textural properties and excellent thermal stability.The specific surface area and pore volume of aged CZA are 90 m2/g and 0.29 mL/g.We proposed a viewpoint:Al3+ might insert among the interspace of fluorite structure or highly dispersal in solid solutions. 展开更多
关键词 CeO2-ZrO2-Al2O3 共沉淀法 热稳定性能 结构性能 固溶体
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Modification of CeO2-ZrO2catalyst by potassium for NOx-assisted soot oxidation 认领 引用 被引量：11
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作者 Duan Weng Jia Li +1 位作者 Xiaodong Wu Zhichun Si 《Journal of Environmental Sciences》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2011年第1期145-150,共6页
Potassium-modified ceria-zirconia catalyst was synthesized by wetness impregnation method.The ageing treatment was performed in static air at 800℃for 20 hr to evaluate the thermal stability of the catalyst.The cataly... Potassium-modified ceria-zirconia catalyst was synthesized by wetness impregnation method.The ageing treatment was performed in static air at 800℃for 20 hr to evaluate the thermal stability of the catalyst.The catalysts were characterized by X-ray diffraction,BET surface area,oxygen storage capacity,NOx-temperature programmed desorption and soot-temperature programmed oxidation measurements.By introduction of potassium,the maximum soot oxidation rate temperature(Tin)of the ceria-zirconia based catalyst decreased from 525 to 428℃in the presence of NO under a loose contact mode.The shift of Tm of the K-modified catalyst after ageing is only 15℃.The enhanced activity of the aged catalyst mainly lies in the promotional effect of potassium on the NOx/oxygen storage capacity as well as the soot-catalyst contact. 展开更多
关键词 CeO2-ZrO2 mixed oxides potassium soot combustion NOx storage oxygen storage capacity
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Preparation, Characterization of CuO/CeO_2 and Cu/CeO_2 Catalysts and Their Applications in Low-Temperature CO Oxidation 认领 引用 被引量：9
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作者 郑修成 韩东战 +4 位作者 王淑萍 张守民 王淑荣 黄唯平 吴世华 《Journal of Rare Earths》 SCIE EI CAS 2005年第1期47-51,共5页
CeO2 was synthesized via sol-gel process and used as supporter to prepare CuO/CeO2, Cu/CeO2 catalysts by impregnation method. The catalytic properties and characterization of CeO2, CuO/CeO2 and Cu/CeO2 catalysts were ... CeO2 was synthesized via sol-gel process and used as supporter to prepare CuO/CeO2, Cu/CeO2 catalysts by impregnation method. The catalytic properties and characterization of CeO2, CuO/CeO2 and Cu/CeO2 catalysts were examined by means of a microreactor-GC system, HRTEM, XRD, TPR and XPS techniques. The results show that CuO has not catalytic activity and the activity of CeO2 is quite low for CO oxidation. However, the catalytic activity of CuO/CeO2 and Cu/ CeO2 catalysts increases significantly. Furthermore, the activity of CuO/CeO2 is higher than that of Cu/CeO2 catalysts. 展开更多
关键词 catalytic chemistry CuO/CeO2 catalysts Cu/CeO2 catalysts carbon monoxide oxidation rare earths
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