In order to develop a catalyst with high activity for catalytic wet oxidation (CWO) process at room temperature and atmospheric pressure, Fe2O3-CeO2-TiO2/γ-Al2O3 catalyst was prepared by consecutive impregnation me...In order to develop a catalyst with high activity for catalytic wet oxidation (CWO) process at room temperature and atmospheric pressure, Fe2O3-CeO2-TiO2/γ-Al2O3 catalyst was prepared by consecutive impregnation method and the prepared parameters were optimized. The structure of the catalyst was characterized by BET, XRF, SEM and XPS technologies, and the actual wastewater was used to investigate the catalytic activity of Fe2O3-CeO2-TiO2/γ-Al2O3 in CWO process. The experimental results showed that the prepared catalyst exhibited good catalytic activity when the doping amount of Ti was 1.0 wt% (the weight ratio of Ti to carriers), and the middle product, Fe2O3-CeO2-TiO2/γ-Al2O3, was calcined in 450℃ for 2 h. The CWO experiment for treating actual dye wastewater indicated that the COD, color and TOC of actual wastewater were decreased by 62.23%, 50.12% and 41.26% in 3 h, respectively, and the ratio of BOD5/COD was increased from 0.19 to 0.30.展开更多
用溶胶-凝胶法制得Cu/Fe2O3-TiO2光催化材料。用XRD、Ram an、TPR、IR、TEM、UV-V is DRS测试技术和光催化反应等对固体材料的结构和性能进行了表征。结果表明,Fe2O3的质量分数为10%时,在TiO2表面以单分子层分散,Fe2O3的引入使TiO2吸光...用溶胶-凝胶法制得Cu/Fe2O3-TiO2光催化材料。用XRD、Ram an、TPR、IR、TEM、UV-V is DRS测试技术和光催化反应等对固体材料的结构和性能进行了表征。结果表明,Fe2O3的质量分数为10%时,在TiO2表面以单分子层分散,Fe2O3的引入使TiO2吸光限蓝移。Fe2O3含量超过单分子层分散时,有晶相Fe2O3生成,光吸收性能下降。Fe—O—Ti键的形成加强了半导体之间的相互作用,有利于光生载流子在半导体间的输送。少量Cu的引入,使复合材料的吸光域向可见光范围扩展。光催化反应性能与材料的光响应能力密切相关。在光催化CO2和CH3NH2直接合成NH2CH2COOH的反应中,负载质量分数为10%Fe2O3的光催化反应性能最优。在120℃、常压、空速200 h-1、CO2与CH3NH2摩尔比为1∶1和6.5×10-4W/cm2的紫外灯照射下,CH3NH2转化率为1.35%,NH2CH2COOH选择性达92.0%。展开更多
基金The National Basic Research Program (973) of China (No. 2004CB418505) the Foundation for Excellent Youth of HeilongjiangProvince
摘要In order to develop a catalyst with high activity for catalytic wet oxidation (CWO) process at room temperature and atmospheric pressure, Fe2O3-CeO2-TiO2/γ-Al2O3 catalyst was prepared by consecutive impregnation method and the prepared parameters were optimized. The structure of the catalyst was characterized by BET, XRF, SEM and XPS technologies, and the actual wastewater was used to investigate the catalytic activity of Fe2O3-CeO2-TiO2/γ-Al2O3 in CWO process. The experimental results showed that the prepared catalyst exhibited good catalytic activity when the doping amount of Ti was 1.0 wt% (the weight ratio of Ti to carriers), and the middle product, Fe2O3-CeO2-TiO2/γ-Al2O3, was calcined in 450℃ for 2 h. The CWO experiment for treating actual dye wastewater indicated that the COD, color and TOC of actual wastewater were decreased by 62.23%, 50.12% and 41.26% in 3 h, respectively, and the ratio of BOD5/COD was increased from 0.19 to 0.30.
摘要用溶胶-凝胶法制得Cu/Fe2O3-TiO2光催化材料。用XRD、Ram an、TPR、IR、TEM、UV-V is DRS测试技术和光催化反应等对固体材料的结构和性能进行了表征。结果表明,Fe2O3的质量分数为10%时,在TiO2表面以单分子层分散,Fe2O3的引入使TiO2吸光限蓝移。Fe2O3含量超过单分子层分散时,有晶相Fe2O3生成,光吸收性能下降。Fe—O—Ti键的形成加强了半导体之间的相互作用,有利于光生载流子在半导体间的输送。少量Cu的引入,使复合材料的吸光域向可见光范围扩展。光催化反应性能与材料的光响应能力密切相关。在光催化CO2和CH3NH2直接合成NH2CH2COOH的反应中,负载质量分数为10%Fe2O3的光催化反应性能最优。在120℃、常压、空速200 h-1、CO2与CH3NH2摩尔比为1∶1和6.5×10-4W/cm2的紫外灯照射下,CH3NH2转化率为1.35%,NH2CH2COOH选择性达92.0%。