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Corrosion Resistance of Sintered NdFeB Permanent Magnet With Ni-P/TiO_2 Composite Film 认领 引用 被引量：20
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作者 SONG Lai-zhou YANG Zhi-yong 《Journal of Iron and Steel Research International》 SCIE CAS 2009年第3期89-94,共6页
The Ni-P/TiO2 composite film on sintered NdFeB permanent magnet was investigated by X-ray diffraction （XRD）,environmental scanning electron microscopy （ESEM）,and energy dispersive X-ray spectrometer （EDX）. The c... The Ni-P/TiO2 composite film on sintered NdFeB permanent magnet was investigated by X-ray diffraction （XRD）,environmental scanning electron microscopy （ESEM）,and energy dispersive X-ray spectrometer （EDX）. The corrosion resistance of Ni-P/TiO2 film coated on NdFeB magnet,in 0.5 mol/L NaCl solution,was studied by potentiodynamic polarization,salt spray test and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy （EIS） techniques. The self-corrosion current density （icorr） and the polarization resistance （Rp） of Ni-P/TiO2 film are 0.22 μA/cm2 （about 14% of that of Ni-P coating）,and 120 kΩ·cm2 （about 2 times of that of Ni-P coating）,respectively. The anti-salt spray time of Ni-P/TiO2 film is about 2.5 times of that of the Ni-P coating. The results indicate that Ni-P/TiO2 film has a better corrosion resistance than Ni-P coating,and the composite film increases the corrosion resistance of NdFeB magnet markedly. 展开更多
关键词 sintered NdFeB permanent magnet Ni-P/TiO2 composite film sodium chloride solution corrosion resistance
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The effects of radiation damage on power VDMOS devices with composite SiO_2-Si_3N_4 films 认领 引用 被引量：3
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作者 高博 刘刚 +5 位作者 王立新 韩郑生 宋李梅 张彦飞 腾瑞 吴海舟 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2013年第3期393-398,共6页
Total dose effects and single event effects on radiation-hardened power vertical double-diffusion metal oxide semiconductor（VDMOS） devices with composite SiO2-Si3N4 film gates are investigated.The relationships amon... Total dose effects and single event effects on radiation-hardened power vertical double-diffusion metal oxide semiconductor（VDMOS） devices with composite SiO2-Si3N4 film gates are investigated.The relationships among the important electrical parameters of the samples with different thickness SiO2-Si3N4 films,such as threshold voltage,breakdown voltage,and on-state resistance in accumulated dose,are discussed.The total dose experiment results show that the breakdown voltage and the on-state resistance barely change with the accumulated dose.However,the relationships between the threshold voltages of the samples and the accumulated dose are more complex,and not only positively drift,but also negatively drift.At the end of the total dose experiment,we select the group of samples which have the smaller threshold voltage shift to carry out the single event effect studies.We find that the samples with appropriate thickness ratio SiO2-Si3N4 films have a good radiation-hardening ability.This method may be useful in solving both the SEGR and the total dose problems with the composite SiO2-Si3N4 films. 展开更多
关键词 power VDMOS device total dose effects single event effects composite SiO2-Si3N4 films
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PREPARATION AND CORROSION RESISTANCE OF NiP/TiO_2 COMPOSITE FILM ON CARBON STEEL IN SULFURIC ACID SOLUTION 认领 引用 被引量：5
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作者 L.Z. Song S.Z. Song J. Zhao 《Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters)》 EI CAS 2006年第2期117-123,共7页
A NiP/TiO2 composite film on carbon steel was prepared by electroless plating and sol-gel composite process. An artificial neural network was applied to optimize the prepared condition of the composite film. Corrosion... A NiP/TiO2 composite film on carbon steel was prepared by electroless plating and sol-gel composite process. An artificial neural network was applied to optimize the prepared condition of the composite film. Corrosion behavior of the NiP/TiO2 composite film was investigated by polarization resistance measurement, anode polarization, ESEM （environmental scanning electron microscopy） and EIS （electrochemical impedance spectroscopy） measurements. Results showed that the NiP/ TiO2 composite film has a good corrosion resistance in 0.5mol/L H2SO4 solution. The element valence of the composite film was characterized by XPS （X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy） spectrum, and an anticorrosion mechanism of the composite film was discussed. 展开更多
关键词 electroless plating and sol-gel composite process artificial neural network NiP/TiO2 composite film corrosion resistance
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Preparation and Characterization of Three-dimensional Photocatalyst——TiO_2 Particulate Film Immobilized on Activated Carbon Fibers 认领 引用 被引量：1
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作者 傅平丰 栾勇 +2 位作者 戴学刚 张建强 张安华 《过程工程学报》 EI CAS 北大核心 2006年第3期482-486,共5页
A novel three-dimensional photocatalyst, TiO2 particulate film immobilized on activated carbon fibers （TiOE/ACFs）, was prepared by liquid phase deposition. The photocatalyst was characterized by SEM, XRD, BET surfac... A novel three-dimensional photocatalyst, TiO2 particulate film immobilized on activated carbon fibers （TiOE/ACFs）, was prepared by liquid phase deposition. The photocatalyst was characterized by SEM, XRD, BET surface area and photodegradation of methylene blue solution. TiO2 particulate film, with a thickness of nearly 200 nm and grain sizes of 30-50 nm, was deposited on almost each carbon fiber. The inner space between adjacent fibers remained as unmodified ACFs, therefore, both UV illumination and polluted solutions were allowed to pass through the felt-form photocatalyst to form a three-dimensional environment for photocatalytic reactions. With BET surface areas of 400-600 m^2/g, the TiOE/ACFs exhibited an enhanced adsorption of pollutants for photocatalysis. Comparative degradations indicated that photocatalytic activity of the TiOE/ACFs was slightly higher than that of Degussa P-25 TiO2. Two special properties, the three-dimensional structure and combined effects of ACFs＇ adsorption and titania＇s photodegradation, made contribution to high photocatalytic activity. Additionally, the TiOE/ACFs exhibited high stability and potentially application for practical usage. 展开更多
关键词 liquid phase deposition TiO2 particulate film activated carbon fibers three-dimensional structure photocatalytic activity
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The Effect of SiO_2 Additive on Super-hydrophilic Property of TiO_2-SiO_2 Thin Film by Sol-gel Method 认领 引用 被引量：4
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作者 陈文梅 《Journal of Wuhan University of Technology(Materials Science)》 SCIE EI CAS 2001年第3期30-33,共4页
TiO2-SiO2 thin films have been prepared on slide glass substrates by sol-gel method, and the effect of SiO2 additive on photo-generated hydrophilicity of TiO2 thin film was investigated by measuring the contact angle ... TiO2-SiO2 thin films have been prepared on slide glass substrates by sol-gel method, and the effect of SiO2 additive on photo-generated hydrophilicity of TiO2 thin film was investigated by measuring the contact angle of water, the microstructure, the transmittance, the photocatalytic activity and the specific surface area . The results showed that 10mol% of SiO2 additive was the most effective for decreasing contact angle of water. The SiO2 additive of less than 30mol% has a suppressive effect on the crystal growth of anatase in calcinations, resulting in a large surface area. Consequently, the super-hydrophilicity was improved. 展开更多
关键词 sol-gel TiO2-SiO2 thin films super- hydrophilicity photocatalysis BET
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Characterization of Sol-gel-derived TiO_2 and TiO_2-SiO_2 Films for Biomedical Applications 认领 引用 被引量：1
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作者 JingxiaoLIU FeiSHI DazhiYANG 《Journal of Materials Science & Technology》 SCIE EI CAS 2004年第5期550-554,共5页
In order to improve the corrosion resistance and biocompatibility of NiTi surgical alloy, TiO2 and TiO2-SiO2 thin films were prepared by sol-gel method. The surface characteristics of the film, which include surface c... In order to improve the corrosion resistance and biocompatibility of NiTi surgical alloy, TiO2 and TiO2-SiO2 thin films were prepared by sol-gel method. The surface characteristics of the film, which include surface composition, microstructure and surface morphology, were studied by X-ray diffraction (XRD), atomic force microscopy (AFM) and X-ray photoelectron spectra (XPS), respectively. A scratching test was used to assess the interface adhesive strength between the film and substrate. The corrosion resistance of NiTi alloy coated with oxide films were studied by anodic polarization curves measurement in biological solution. Additionally, a preliminary study of the in vitro bioactivity of the films was conducted. The results indicated that TiO2 and TiO2-SiO2 (Ti/Si=4:1) films have higher electrochemical corrosion resistance and can be used as protective layers on NiTi alloy. In addition, TiO2-SiO2 composite films have better bioactivity than TiO2 film. 展开更多
关键词 TiO2 TiO2-SiO2 Films Sol-gel process Biocompatibility
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Modification and Anticorrosion Property of Carbon Steel with TiO_2 Film 认领 引用 被引量：4
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作者 SONG Lai-zhou ZHAO Jing WANG Xiu-li 《Journal of Iron and Steel Research International》 SCIE CAS 2005年第6期37-41,共5页
A new TiO2 modified film on carbon steel was prepared by electroless plating and sol gel composite process. An artificial neural net was used to optimize the preparing condition of the film. The optimized condition of... A new TiO2 modified film on carbon steel was prepared by electroless plating and sol gel composite process. An artificial neural net was used to optimize the preparing condition of the film. The optimized condition of the TiO2-modified film on carbon steel is as follows： plating time of NiP is 50 min, number of dip coating is 4, heat treatment time is 2 h, and the molar ratio of complexing reagent to Ti（OC4 H9）4 is 1.5 ： 1. Corrosion behavior of carbon steel with coating was investigated by polarization resistance measurement, anode polarization, EIS and ESEM measurement. XPS was used to characterize the element valence of the modified film. Results show that carbon steel with TiO2 modified film has good corrosion resistance in 0.5 mol/L of H2SO4 solution and 0.5 mol/L of NaCl solution. It is also found that the preparing condition of forming TiO2-modified film can be obtained easily by the artificial neural net. 展开更多
关键词 electroless plating sol-gel composite process artificial neural net TiO2-modified film corrosion resistance
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Hydrophilic property of SiO_2-TiO_2 overlayer films and TiO_2/SiO_2 mixing films 认领 引用 被引量：5
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作者 关凯书 徐宏 吕宝君 《中国有色金属学会会刊：英文版》 2004年第2期251-254,共4页
The photo-induced hydrophilicity of SiO2 overlayer on TiO2 films prepared by sol-gel method was investigated by means of soak angle measurement, XPS, UV-VIS and FTIR spectra. The results show that, compared with the T... The photo-induced hydrophilicity of SiO2 overlayer on TiO2 films prepared by sol-gel method was investigated by means of soak angle measurement, XPS, UV-VIS and FTIR spectra. The results show that, compared with the TiO2 film without SiO2 overlayer, when the TiO2 film is thoroughly covered by SiO2 overlayer, the hydrophilicity and the sustained effect are enhanced. It is found that the significant growth of the OH- group occurs in the surface of SiO2 overlayer. The different mechanism of enhanced hydrophilicity between SiO2 overlayer on TiO2 films and TiO2/SiO2 mixing films was analyzed. The result suggests that the photo-generated electrons created in the interface between TiO2 and SiO2 tend to reduce the Ti（Ⅳ） cation to the Ti（Ⅲ） state, and the photogenerated holes transmit through the SiO2 layer to uppermost surface efficiently. Once the holes go up to the surface, they tend to make the surface hydrophilic. The stable hydrophilicity of SiO2 overlayer which adsorbs more stable OH groups, enhances the sustained effect, i.e. the super-hydrophilic state can be maintained for a long time in dark place. 展开更多
关键词 亲水性 TiO2 SiO2 薄膜 溶胶-凝胶 XPS UV-VIS FTIR
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Antireflective and Self-cleaning Properties of SiO2/TiO2 Double-Layer Films Prepared by Cost-Effective Sol-Gel Process 认领 引用
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作者 Hui Zhang Duo-wang Fan +1 位作者 Tian-zhi Yu Cheng-long Wang 《Chinese Journal of Chemical Physics》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2015年第6期
关键词 SiO2/TiO2 double-layer films Antireflective Self-cleaning Sol-gel process
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A Novel Synthesis of Two-dimensional Nanopatterned TiO2Thin Film 认领 引用 被引量：1
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作者 Ming Xian LIU Li Hua GAN Gen CHEN Zi Jie XU Zhi Xian HAO Long Wu CHEN 《Chinese Chemical Letters》 SCIE CAS 2006年第8期1085-1088,共4页
A novel two-dimensional nanopattemed TiO2 thin film has been synthesized through the interaction between cationic Gemini surfactant molecules and the prepared TiO2 colloid nanoparticles with average diameters of 8 nm ... A novel two-dimensional nanopattemed TiO2 thin film has been synthesized through the interaction between cationic Gemini surfactant molecules and the prepared TiO2 colloid nanoparticles with average diameters of 8 nm by controlling the surface pressure of the monolayer. TEM photographs from the formed Gemini-TiO2 composite monolayer confirm that the prepared TiO2 film is of a branch nanopattern. 展开更多
关键词 Two-dimensional nanopattern TiO2 thin film Gemini surfactant.
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Crystallization Process of Superlattice-Like Sb/SiO_2 Thin Films for Phase Change Memory Application 认领 引用
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作者 Xiao-Qin Zhu Rui Zhang +4 位作者 Yi-Feng Hu Tian-Shu Lai Jian-Hao Zhang Hua Zou Zhi-Tang Song 《Chinese Physics Letters》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2018年第5期99-103,共5页
After compositing with SiO_2 layers, it is shown that superlattice-like Sb/SiO_2 thin films have higher crystallization temperature（~240°C）, larger crystallization activation energy（6.22 e V）, and better data... After compositing with SiO_2 layers, it is shown that superlattice-like Sb/SiO_2 thin films have higher crystallization temperature（~240°C）, larger crystallization activation energy（6.22 e V）, and better data retention ability（189°C for 10 y）. The crystallization of Sb in superlattice-like Sb/SiO_2 thin films is restrained by the multilayer interfaces. The reversible resistance transition can be achieved by an electric pulse as short as 8 ns for the Sb（3 nm）/SiO_2（7 nm）-based phase change memory cell. A lower operation power consumption of 0.09 m W and a good endurance of 3.0 × 10~6 cycles are achieved. In addition, the superlattice-like Sb（3 nm）/SiO_2（7 nm） thin film shows a low thermal conductivity of 0.13 W/（m·K）. 展开更多
关键词 Sb Crystallization Process of Superlattice-Like Sb/SiO2 Thin Films for Phase Change Memory Application SiO
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Enhanced nonlinear optical absorption of Au/SiO_2 nano-composite thin films 认领 引用
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作者 赵翠华 张波萍 尚鹏鹏 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS 2009年第12期5539-5543,共5页
Nano metal-particle dispersed glasses are the attractive candidates for nonlinear optical material applications. Au/SiO2 nano-composite thin films with 3 vol% to 65 vol% Au are prepared by inductively coupled plasma s... Nano metal-particle dispersed glasses are the attractive candidates for nonlinear optical material applications. Au/SiO2 nano-composite thin films with 3 vol% to 65 vol% Au are prepared by inductively coupled plasma sputtering. Au particles as perfect spheres with diameters between 10 nm and 30 nm are uniformly dispersed in the SiO2 matrix. Optical absorption peaks due to the surface plasmon resonance of Au particles are observed. The absorption property is enhanced with the increase of Au content, showing a maximum value in the films with 37 vol% Au. The absorption curves of the Au/SiO2 thin films with 3 vol% to 37 vol% Au accord well with the theoretical optical absorption spectra obtained from Mie resonance theory. Increasing Au content over 37 vol% results in the partial connection of Au particles, whereby the intensity of the absorption peak is weakened and ultimately replaced by the optical absorption of the bulk. The band gap decreases with Au content increasing from 3 vol% to 37 vol % but increases as Au content further increases. 展开更多
关键词 Au/SiO2 nano-composite film plasma sputtering optical absorption spectra
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Corrosion Behavior of Anodic Oxidized TiO_2 Film in Seawater 认领 引用 被引量：2
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作者 WANG Min WANG Wei HE Benlin SUN Mingliang YIN Yansheng LIU Lan ZOU Wuyuan XU Xuefei 《Journal of Ocean University of China》 CAS 2010年第4期376-380,共5页
TiO2 films were formed on metallic titanium substrates by the anodic oxidation method in H2SO4 solution under the 80V D.C..Phase component and microstructure were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning ... TiO2 films were formed on metallic titanium substrates by the anodic oxidation method in H2SO4 solution under the 80V D.C..Phase component and microstructure were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM).Water contact angles on titanium oxide film surface were measured under both dark and sunlight illumination conditions.Corrosion tests were carried out in seawater under different illumination conditions by electrochemistry impedance spectrum (EIS) and polarization curves.The result showed that the TiO2 film prepared by the anodic oxidation method was anatase with a uniform structure and without obvious pores or cracks on its surface.The average water contact angle of the film was 116.4? in dark, in contrast to an angle of 42.7? under the UV illumination for 2 hours, which demonstrates good hydrophobic property.The anti-corrosion behavior of the TiO2 film was declining with the extended immersion time.Under dark conditions, however, the hydrophobic TiO2 film retarded the water infiltrating into the substrate.The impedance changed slowly and the corrosion current density was 2 orders of magnitude lower than that with the film illuminated by sunlight.All of those mentioned above indicate that the TiO2 film possesses much better performance under dark condition, and it can be applied as an engineering material under dark seawater environment. 展开更多
关键词 TiO2 film anodic oxidation method hydrophobic corrosion resistance electrochemistry impedance spectrum（EIS）
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Preparation and Characterization of TiO2and SiO2Thin Films 认领 引用 被引量：2
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作者 Davinder Rathee Sandeep K. Arya Mukesh Kumar 《World Journal of Nano Science and Engineering》 CAS 2011年第3期84-88,共5页
Although scaling will continue for couple of decades but device geometries reaches to atomic size and limitation of quantum mechanical physical boundaries. To address these problems there is need of innovation in mate... Although scaling will continue for couple of decades but device geometries reaches to atomic size and limitation of quantum mechanical physical boundaries. To address these problems there is need of innovation in material science & engineering, device structure, and new nano devices based on different principle of physics. So TiO2 thin films have been grown on well clean N-type silicon substrates via a sol–gel spin coating method. MOS capacitor were fabricated and characterized with SiO2 and TiO2 as dielectric material on N-type silicon wafer. The thickness was measured by stylus profiler and found to be 510 ? and 528 ? for SiO2 and TiO2 respectively. Some of the material parameters were found from the measured Capacitance -Voltage (C-V) curve obtained by SUPREM-III (Stanford University Process Engineering Model Version 0-83) for SiO2 and C-V Keithly 590 analyzer for TiO2 thin films. The result shows that obtained TiO2 film present a dielectric constant of approximately 80. The refractive index was found to be 2.4 and optical constant was 5.43 obtained from Ellipsometry. Band gap 3.6 eV of TiO2 was calculated by spectrophotometer and Surface morphology was obtained using Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM-JEOL) micrograph. The aluminum (Al) metal was deposited by the thermal evaporation system on the back side of the sample for the ohmic contact. Analysis shows that TiO2 may be acceptable as a viable substitute for high k dielectric in order to prevent the tunneling current problems. 展开更多
关键词 Thin Films Sol-Gel Capacitance-Voltage Curve TiO2 Flat Band Voltage
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Morphology and Structure of SiO_2 Film Using Thermal Oxidation Process on(111)Silicon Crystals in Dry Oxygen Atmosphere 认领 引用
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作者 TaokaT. 《Rare Metals》 SCIE EI CAS 1989年第1期32-38,共7页
By means of scanning electron microscope(SEM)and high voltage electron microscope(HVEM)we have observed and analysed morphology and micro-structure of silicon oxide film with different thickness formed on(111)silicon ... By means of scanning electron microscope(SEM)and high voltage electron microscope(HVEM)we have observed and analysed morphology and micro-structure of silicon oxide film with different thickness formed on(111)silicon monocrystal under dry oxygen atmosphere at 1100℃.Compared with their oxidation kinetic curves consisted of three stages,we suggested a mechanism on forming silicon oxide film.According to electron and X-ray diffraction analyses the silicon oxide films consisted of silica with different crystal structure.We also have discussed a stacking fault and a dislocation formed in the Si-Sio_2 interface region simulaneously forming silicon oxide film. 展开更多
关键词 Silicon Crystals in Dry Oxygen Atmosphere Morphology and Structure of SiO2 Film Using Thermal Oxidation Process on SiO
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La掺杂SiO_2/TiO_2纳米粉体的制备及其光催化性能 认领 引用 被引量：18
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作者 李艳廷 孙秀果 +3 位作者 王育华 司华艳 杨民力 彭政 《稀有金属》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2014年第3期392-397,共6页
采用并流中和法制备了La掺杂的SiO2包覆TiO2纳米粒子,利用X射线衍射(XRD),傅立叶交换红外光谱(FT-IR),透射电镜(TEM)及紫外可见光吸收(UV-Vis)光谱对掺杂改性前后样品进行表征。以紫外光照降解甲基橙为测试体系,研究了La掺杂量及煅烧温... 采用并流中和法制备了La掺杂的SiO2包覆TiO2纳米粒子,利用X射线衍射(XRD),傅立叶交换红外光谱(FT-IR),透射电镜(TEM)及紫外可见光吸收(UV-Vis)光谱对掺杂改性前后样品进行表征。以紫外光照降解甲基橙为测试体系,研究了La掺杂量及煅烧温度对SiO2/TiO2光催化性能的影响,并对其作用机制做了初步的探讨。FT-IR表明在包覆层和纳米TiO2颗粒之间的界面上形成了Ti-O-Si和Ti-OLa键,从而抑制了金红石相的形成,提高了热稳定性,和XRD分析结果一致,掺杂了La的SiO2/TiO2在800℃时金红石相的含量仍然比较低,和120℃时的含量相当;TEM照片显示改性后的TiO2团聚减小,粒度均匀。UV-Vis光谱分析显示La掺杂SiO2/TiO2的光响应范围拓宽至可见光区,其中光吸收红移最大的样品为3.0%La掺杂量的SiO2/TiO2,带隙能(Eg)由原来的2.98 eV降为为2.41 eV。光催化性能实验结果显示当La的摩尔掺杂量为3.0%时,其光催化活性最好,光照20 min,与未掺杂改性的TiO2相比甲基橙的光降解率提高了55.1%;另外,未掺杂TiO2煅烧温度对光催化影响显著,当温度由120℃增加为800℃时,光照25 min的降解率就由69%降为10.7%,而掺La的SiO2/TiO2煅烧温度对其光催化性能影响不大。 展开更多
关键词 TiO2 La—SiO2 TiO2 光催化降解 稀土
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磁性纳米TiO_2/SiO_2/Fe_3O_4光催化剂的制备及表征 认领 引用 被引量：43
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作者 廖振华 陈建军 +2 位作者 姚可夫 赵方辉 李荣先 《无机材料学报》 SCIE EI CAS 北大核心 2004年第4期749-754,共6页
以纳米Fe3O4磁粉为核心,采用溶胶-凝胶法制备了TiO2/SiO2/Fe3O4复合光催化剂。用XRD、TEM及元素分析对其结构和表面形貌进行了表征。以具有偶氮染料结构的甲基橙水溶液为目标反应物,评价其光催化活性。结果表明,所制TiO2/SiO2/Fe3O4样... 以纳米Fe3O4磁粉为核心,采用溶胶-凝胶法制备了TiO2/SiO2/Fe3O4复合光催化剂。用XRD、TEM及元素分析对其结构和表面形貌进行了表征。以具有偶氮染料结构的甲基橙水溶液为目标反应物,评价其光催化活性。结果表明,所制TiO2/SiO2/Fe3O4样品为双层包覆型结构,SiO2为中间层,最外层是锐钛矿型的TiO2。该复合光催化剂对甲基橙溶液有较高的光催化活性,并具有可利用其磁性回收重用的特点,应用前景广泛。 展开更多
关键词 TiO2/SiO2/Fe3O4 包覆 磁性 光催化
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纳米TiO_2/SiO_2复合食品抗菌材料 认领 引用 被引量：23
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作者 杨毅 邓国栋 +2 位作者 尹强 李凤生 付廷明 《精细化工》 EI CAS 北大核心 2001年第12期703-706,共4页
以水玻璃和Ti(SO4) 2 为原料 ,制备出了多孔的纳米TiO2 /SiO2 复合粒子 ,在后处理过程中 ,利用无机包覆剂溶解度随温度的变化 ,在复合粒子表面包覆了一层无机结晶膜 ,经热处理除去包覆剂后 ,得到了以单分散纳米复合粒子组成的复合微粉... 以水玻璃和Ti(SO4) 2 为原料 ,制备出了多孔的纳米TiO2 /SiO2 复合粒子 ,在后处理过程中 ,利用无机包覆剂溶解度随温度的变化 ,在复合粒子表面包覆了一层无机结晶膜 ,经热处理除去包覆剂后 ,得到了以单分散纳米复合粒子组成的复合微粉。对复合微粉进行比表面和孔容测试 ,并运用XRD和TEM进行了表征 ,发现TiO2 以 12 .6nm的纳米晶粒的形式被多孔的SiO2 包覆 ,所形成的复合粒子则约为 2 0nm。为了了解复合微粒的灭菌效果 ,运用纳米TiO2 和复合粉末对 4种保健食品进行对照灭菌实验 ,两个月以后 ,测得含复合微粒的样品中的菌落总数为 5 0～12 0个 /g ,是相应保健食品企业标准许可菌落数的 0 .2 5 %～ 0 .7% ,为相应空白样和纳米TiO2 粉样品菌落数的 0 .5 2 %～ 0 .97%和 3 3 .3 %～ 83 .3 %。 展开更多
关键词 纳米材料 二氧化钛 二氧化硅 抗菌材料 食品
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多孔SiO_2与TiO_2复合纳米材料的制备及光催化性能 认领 引用 被引量：19
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作者 康传红 郭桐 +3 位作者 井立强 崔虎成 周佳 付宏刚 《无机材料学报》 SCIE EI CAS 北大核心 2009年第2期229-233,共5页
在溶胶-水热法所合成的锐钛矿相TiO2纳米晶基础上,利用模板剂调制的SiO2溶胶进一步合成了多孔SiO2与TiO2复合纳米粒子,重点研究了复合SiO2对纳米锐钛矿相TiO2热稳定性及光催化活性的影响.结果表明,复合SiO2提高了纳米锐钛矿相TiO2的热... 在溶胶-水热法所合成的锐钛矿相TiO2纳米晶基础上,利用模板剂调制的SiO2溶胶进一步合成了多孔SiO2与TiO2复合纳米粒子,重点研究了复合SiO2对纳米锐钛矿相TiO2热稳定性及光催化活性的影响.结果表明,复合SiO2提高了纳米锐钛矿相TiO2的热稳定性,经过900℃热处理后的TiO2仍然具有以锐钛矿相为主的相组成.在光催化降解罗丹明B实验过程中,经过高温热处理的复合纳米材料表现出优于Degussa P25 TiO2的活性,这主要与其锐钛矿相结晶度提高和具有较大比表面积等有关. 展开更多
关键词 TiO2 多孔SiO2 复合纳米材料 光催化
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SiO_2-TiO_2/聚四氟乙烯复合材料的制备及热膨胀性能 认领 引用 被引量：29
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作者 闫翔宇 袁颖 +2 位作者 张树人 吴开拓 崔毓仁 《复合材料学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2013年第6期108-113,共6页
为了使微波基板材料与Cu金属衬底的热膨胀性能匹配，对陶瓷/聚四氟乙烯（PTFE）微波复合基板材料的热膨胀性能进行了研究。采用湿法工艺制备了以SiO2和TiO2为填料的SiO2-TiO2/PTFE复合材料，研究了复合材料密度、填料粒度和填料体积分数... 为了使微波基板材料与Cu金属衬底的热膨胀性能匹配，对陶瓷/聚四氟乙烯（PTFE）微波复合基板材料的热膨胀性能进行了研究。采用湿法工艺制备了以SiO2和TiO2为填料的SiO2-TiO2/PTFE复合材料，研究了复合材料密度、填料粒度和填料体积分数对SiO2-TiO2/PTFE复合材料热膨胀性能的影响。结果表明，当SiO2的体积分数由0增至40%（TiO2 ：34%~26%）时，SiO2-TiO2/PTFE复合材料的线膨胀系数（CTE）由50.13×10-6 K-1减小至10.03×10-6K-1。陶瓷粉体粒径和复合材料密度减小会导致CTE减小。通过ROM、Turner和Kerner模型计算CTE发现，ROM和Kerner模型与实验数据较相符，而实验值与Turner模型预测值之间的差异随PTFE含量的升高而逐渐增大。 展开更多
关键词 复合材料 聚四氟乙烯 TiO2 SiO2 线膨胀系数
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