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Effect of Nano-ZrO2on Microstructure and Thermal Shock Behaviour of Al_2O3/SiC Composite Ceramics Used in Solar Thermal Power 认领 引用 被引量：7
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作者 XU Xiaohong JIAO Guohao +3 位作者 WU Jianfeng LENG Guanghui FANG Binzheng ZHAO Fang 《Journal of Wuhan University of Technology(Materials Science)》 SCIE EI CAS 2011年第2期285-289,共5页
The Al2O3-ZrO2(3Y)-SiC composite ceramics used in solar thermal power were prepared by micrometric Al2O3,nano-ZrO2 and SiC powders under the condition of pressureless sintering.The bulk density and bending strength of... The Al2O3-ZrO2(3Y)-SiC composite ceramics used in solar thermal power were prepared by micrometric Al2O3,nano-ZrO2 and SiC powders under the condition of pressureless sintering.The bulk density and bending strength of samples with 10vol%nano-ZrO2 sintered at 1480℃were 3.222 g/cm3 and 160.4MPa,respectively.The bending strength of samples after 7 times thermal shock tests(quenching from 1000℃to 25℃in air medium)is 132.0MPa,loss rate of bending strength is only 17%.The effect of nano-ZrO2 content on the microstructure and performance of Al2O3-ZrO2(3Y)-SiC composite ceramic was investigated.The experimental results show that the bending strength of samples with above 10vol%nano-ZrO2 content has decreased,because the volume expansion resulting from t-ZrO2 to m-ZrO2 phase transformation is excessive;Adding proper nano-ZrO2 would be contributed to improve the thermal shock resistance of the composite ceramics.The Al2O3-ZrO2(3Y)-SiC composite ceramic has promising potential application in solar thermal power. 展开更多
关键词 Al2O3 nano-ZrO2 transformation toughening thermal shock resistance composite ceramics solar thermal power
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Preparation of Al_2O_3-SiO_2-TiO_2-ZrO_2 Composite Ceramic Membranes by Sol-Gel Method 认领 引用
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作者 吴建锋 《Journal of Wuhan University of Technology(Materials Science)》 SCIE EI CAS 2005年第1期42-45,共4页
Al 2O 3-SiO 2-TiO 2-ZrO 2 supported membranes were prepar ed by Sol-Gel method. These composite ceramic membranes are level, even and no macro crack. There exist several crystalline phases such as Al 2O 3, TiO 2(a nat... Al 2O 3-SiO 2-TiO 2-ZrO 2 supported membranes were prepar ed by Sol-Gel method. These composite ceramic membranes are level, even and no macro crack. There exist several crystalline phases such as Al 2O 3, TiO 2(a natase), Al 2SiO 5, and ZrO 2 in these membranes. Changing the molar ratio of Al∶Si∶Ti∶Zr,the kinds and content of crystal phases of composite membranes could be different, which may lead to a variety of microstructure of membranes. The surface nanoscale topography and microstructure of membranes were investiga ted by XRD,SEM,AFM,EPMA. The effects of additives and heat treatments on the sur face nanoscale topography and microstructure of composite ceramic membranes were also analyzed. 展开更多
关键词 sol-gel method Al 2O 3-SiO 2-TiO 2-ZrO 2 composite ceramic membranes surface nanoscale topography microstructure
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The Effect of Oxide Particle Addition on the High Temperature Properties and Ablation Resistance of Quartz/Ceramicizable Phenolic Resin Composite Materials 认领 引用
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作者 ZHOU Rui DING Jie +3 位作者 WU Tengfei LU Xiaodie CHEN Jingyu LI Zhiqiang 《Journal of Wuhan University of Technology(Materials Science)》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2026年第3期820-827,共8页
In order to investigate the effects of oxide particles on the high-temperature resistance and ablation performance of ceramicizable phenolic resin composites,three types of quartz fiber-reinforced ceramicizable phenol... In order to investigate the effects of oxide particles on the high-temperature resistance and ablation performance of ceramicizable phenolic resin composites,three types of quartz fiber-reinforced ceramicizable phenolic resin composites were prepared using MgO particles or Al2O3 particles as the second-phase oxides and ZrB2 particles as the high-temperature ceramic filler,through a mold pressing process.The enhancement effects and mechanisms of the added second-phase oxides on the high-temperature resistance and ablation performance of the composites were discussed and analyzed through high-temperature testing,phase characterization,oxyacetylene testing,and microstructure characterization.The results show that ZrB2 particles oxidize to form ZrO2 and B2O3 in an oxygen-rich high-temperature environment.The added second-phase oxide particles can react with B2O3 to form corresponding borates,thereby strengthening the matrix.After treatment at 800℃,the flexural strength of the ZrB2-MgO quartz fiber-reinforced phenolic resin composite(QFPR/ZM)increased by 55.3%compared to the ZrB2 quartz fiber-reinforced phenolic resin composite(QFPR/Z).The oxyacetylene ablation performance of the composites with added oxide particles was significantly influenced by the generated borates.Mg3B2O6 has a higher high-temperature viscosity than Al18B4O33 at high temperatures,resulting in a lower linear ablation rate for QFPR/ZM compared to the ZrB2-Al2O3 quartz fiber-reinforced phenolic resin composite(QFPR/ZA). 展开更多
关键词 MgO Al2O3 phenolic resin ceramicizable composite mechanical properties
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Morphology and Frictional Characteristics Under Electrical Currents of Al_2O_3/Cu Composites Prepared by Internal Oxidation 认领 引用 被引量：10
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作者 刘瑞华 宋克兴 +3 位作者 贾淑果 徐晓峰 郜建新 国秀花 《Chinese Journal of Aeronautics》 SCIE EI CAS 2008年第3期281-288,共8页
Two Al2O3/Cu composites containing 0.24 wt.% Al2O3 and 0.60 wt.% Al2O3 separately are prepared by internal oxidation. Effects of sliding speed and pressure on the frictional characteristics of the composites and coppe... Two Al2O3/Cu composites containing 0.24 wt.% Al2O3 and 0.60 wt.% Al2O3 separately are prepared by internal oxidation. Effects of sliding speed and pressure on the frictional characteristics of the composites and copper against brass are investigated and compared. The changes in morphology of the sliding surface and subsurface are examined with scanning electron microscope （SEM） and energy dispersive X-ray spectrum （EDS）. The results show that the wear resistance of the Al2O3/Cu composites is superior to that of copper under the same conditions, Under a given electrical current, the wear rate of Al2O3/Cu composites decreases as the Al2O3-content increases, However, the wear rates of the Al2O3/Cu composites and copper increase as the sliding speed and pressure increase under dry sliding condition. The main wear mechanisms for Al2O3/Cu composites are of abrasion and adhesion; for copper, it is adhesion, although wear by oxidation and electrical erosion can also be observed as the speed and pressure rise. 展开更多
关键词 Al2O3/Cu composite internal oxidation friction and wear surface morphology current carder
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Fabrication of Ce-doped(Gd2Y)Al5O12/Y3Al5O12 composite-phase scintillation ceramic 认领 引用 被引量：6
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作者 Shuilin Chen Benxue Jiang +5 位作者 Yang Wang Qiangqiang Zhu Qinghua Yang Wanqiu Ma Ge Zhang Long Zhang 《Journal of Rare Earths》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2019年第9期978-983,I0003,共6页
In this paper,a novel Ce(Gd2 Y)Al5O12/Ce:Y3Al5O12(Ce:GYAG/Ce:YAG)composite scintillation ceramic was designed and fabricated by a solid-state reaction method.The phase,luminescence and scintillation properties were in... In this paper,a novel Ce(Gd2 Y)Al5O12/Ce:Y3Al5O12(Ce:GYAG/Ce:YAG)composite scintillation ceramic was designed and fabricated by a solid-state reaction method.The phase,luminescence and scintillation properties were investigated.The Ce:GYAG/Ce:YAG composite ceramic consisting of two-phase has a broad emission band ranging from 500 to 750 nm.The total mass attenuation coefficient of Ce:GYAG/Ce:YAG is 0.3864 cm^-1,in between those of Ce:YAG and Ce:GYAG ceramics.In addition,the composite ceramic had a high light yield of 20430 ph/MeV.By controlling the ratio of GYAG and YAG,the composite ceramic can realize a spectrum design and total mass attenuation coefficient control to meet the requirements for wide-X-ray-energy-range detectors. 展开更多
关键词 Ce:(Gd2Y)Al5O12/Ce:Y3Al5O12 composite ceramic Spectrum control X-ray energy Rare earths
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Effect of MoSi_2 content on dielectric and mechanical properties of MoSi_2/Al_2O_3 composite coatings 认领 引用 被引量：7
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作者 WU Zhi-hong ZHOU Wan-cheng +1 位作者 LUO Fa ZHU Dong-mei 《Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2012年第1期111-116,共6页
Molybdenum disilicide （MoSi2） sheath and aluminum oxide （Al2O3） core blended powders were fabricated by spray drying. A derived coating material was produced for the application as microwave absorbers using the as... Molybdenum disilicide （MoSi2） sheath and aluminum oxide （Al2O3） core blended powders were fabricated by spray drying. A derived coating material was produced for the application as microwave absorbers using the as prepared powders by atmospheric plasma spray （APS） technology. The effects of MoSi2/Al2O3 mass ratio on the dielectric and physical mechanical properties of the composite coatings were investigated. When the MoSi2 content of the composites increases from 0 to 45%, the flexure strength and fracture toughness improve from 198 to 324 MPa and 3.05 to 4.82 MPa-m1/2 then decline to 310 MPa and 4.67 MPa-m1/2, respectively. The dielectric loss tangent increases with increasing MoSi2 content, and the real part of permittivity decreases conversely over the frequency range of 8.2-12.4 GHz. These effects are due to the agglomeration of early molten MoSi2 particles and the increase of the electrical conductivity with increasing MoSi2 content. 展开更多
关键词 MoSi2/Al2O3 composite coating atmospheric plasma spraying mechanical properties dielectric properties
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Thermal shock fatigue behavior of TiC/Al_2O_3 composite ceramics 认领 引用 被引量：6
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作者 SI Tingzhi LIU Ning +1 位作者 ZHANG Qing＇ an YOU Xianqing 《Rare Metals》 SCIE EI CAS 2008年第3期308-314,共7页
The thermal shock fatigue behaviors of pure hot-pressed alumina and 30 wt.% TiC/Al2O3 composites were studied. The effect of TiC and Al2O3 starting particle size on the mechanical properties of the composites was disc... The thermal shock fatigue behaviors of pure hot-pressed alumina and 30 wt.% TiC/Al2O3 composites were studied. The effect of TiC and Al2O3 starting particle size on the mechanical properties of the composites was discussed. Indentation-quench test was conducted to evaluate the effect of thermal fatigue temperature difference （ΔT） and number of thermal cycles （Ⅳ） on fatigue crack growth （Δa）. The mechanical properties and thermal fatigue resistance of TiC/Al203 composites are remarkably improved by the addition of TiC. The thermal shock fatigue of monolithic alumina and TiC/Al2O3 composites is due to a ＂true＂ cycling effect （thermal fatigue）. Crack deflection and bridging are the predominant reasons for the improvement of thermal shock fatigue resistance of the composites. 展开更多
关键词 ceramic matrix composites TiC/Al2O3 composites thermal shock fatigue fatigue behavior fatigue resistance
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Mechanical properties and plasma erosion resistance of BN_p/Al_2O_3-SiO_2 composite ceramics 认领 引用 被引量：5
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作者 段小明 贾德昌 +5 位作者 周玉 杨治华 王玉金 任凤琴 于达仁 丁永杰 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2013年第6期1462-1468,共7页
BNp/Al2O3-SiO2 system ceramic matrix composites with different volume fractions （10%-60%） of hexagonal BN particulates （BNp） were prepared by hot-press sintering technique. Phase components, microstructure, mechan... BNp/Al2O3-SiO2 system ceramic matrix composites with different volume fractions （10%-60%） of hexagonal BN particulates （BNp） were prepared by hot-press sintering technique. Phase components, microstructure, mechanical properties and plasma erosion resistance were also investigated. With the increase of h-BNp content, relative density and Vickers＇ hardness of the composite ceramics decrease, while the flexural strength, elastic modulus and fracture toughness increase and then decrease. The plasma erosion resistance linearly deteriorated with the increase of BNp content which is mainly determined by the density, crystal structure and atomic number of the elements. 展开更多
关键词 BNp/Al2O3-SiO2 composite ceramics microstructures mechanical properties plasma erosion resistance
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Effect of hot extrusion on microstructure and tribological behavior of Al2O3p reinforced 7075 aluminum-matrix composites 认领 引用 被引量：4
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作者 LEI Yu-shun YAN Hong +4 位作者 WEI Zhi-fan XIONG Jun-jie ZHANG Peng-xiang WAN Jian-ping WANG Zhi-lu 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2021年第8期2269-2284,共16页
The effects of hot extrusion and addition of Al2O3p on both microstructure and tribological behavior of 7075 composites were investigated via optical microscopy(OM),scanning electron microscopy(SEM),energy dispe... The effects of hot extrusion and addition of Al2O3p on both microstructure and tribological behavior of 7075 composites were investigated via optical microscopy(OM),scanning electron microscopy(SEM),energy dispersive spectrometry(EDS),and transmission electron microscopy(TEM).The experimental consequences reveal that the optimal addition of Al2O3p was 2 wt%.After hot extrusion,the Mg(Zn,Cu,Al)2 phases partially dissolve into the matrix and generate many uniformly distributed aging precipitation particles,the Al7Cu2Fe phases are squeezed and broken,and the Al2O3p become uniform distribution.The microhardness of as-extruded 2 wt%Al2O3p/7075 composites reaches HV 170.34,increased by 41.5%than as-cast composites.The wear rate of as-extruded 2 wt%Al2O3p/7075 composites is further lower than that of as-cast composites under the same condition.SEM-EDS analyses reveal that the reinforced wear resistance of composites can put down to the protective effect of the Al2O3p reinforced transition layer.After hot extrusion,the transition layer becomes stable,which determines the reinforced wear resistance of the as-extruded composites. 展开更多
关键词 7075 alloy Al2O3p composites hot extrusion microstructure tribological behavior
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Laser Cladding Al-Si/Al_2O_3-TiO_2 Composite Coatings on AZ31B Magnesium Alloy 认领 引用 被引量：4
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作者 崔泽琴 YANG Hongwei +2 位作者 王文先 WU Hongliang XU Bingshe 《Journal of Wuhan University of Technology(Materials Science)》 SCIE EI CAS 2012年第6期1042-1047,共6页
To improve the wear resistance and corrosion resistance of magnesium alloys, a 5 kW continuous wave CO2 laser was used to investigate the laser surface cladding on AZ31 B magnesium alloys with Al-Si/Al2O3-TiO2 composi... To improve the wear resistance and corrosion resistance of magnesium alloys, a 5 kW continuous wave CO2 laser was used to investigate the laser surface cladding on AZ31 B magnesium alloys with Al-Si/Al2O3-TiO2 composite powders. A detailed microstructure, chemical composition, and phase analysis of the composite coatings were studied by scanning electron microscopy （SEM）, energy dispersive spectroscopy （EDS）, and X-ray diffraction （XRD）. The laser cladding shows good metallurgical bonding with the substrate. The composite coatings are composed of Mgl7Al12, Al3Mg2, Mg2Si, Al2O3, and TiO2 phases. Compared to the average microhardness （50HV0.05） of the AZ3 1 B substrate, that of the composite coatings （230HV0.05） is improved significantly. The wear resistances of the surface layers were evaluated in detail. The results demonstrate that the wear resistances of the laser surface-modified samples are considerably improved compared to the substrate. It also show that the composite coatings exhibit better corrosion resistance than that of the substrate in 3.5wt% NaCI solution. 展开更多
关键词 AZ31B magnesium alloy laser cladding Al-Si/Al2O3-TiO2 composite coating wear resistance corrosion resistance
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Effects of Cerium on the Mechanical Properties of the ZA22/Al_2O_3 Composites 认领 引用 被引量：5
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作者 于思荣 何镇明 +1 位作者 孟长生 陈凯 《Journal of Rare Earths》 SCIE EI CAS 1995年第1期27-31,共5页
ZA22/Al2O3 composites were prepared by means of squeeze casting process. The effects of Ce on the ultimate tensile strength (UTS), impact toughness, and hardness of the composites were studied. The results show that b... ZA22/Al2O3 composites were prepared by means of squeeze casting process. The effects of Ce on the ultimate tensile strength (UTS), impact toughness, and hardness of the composites were studied. The results show that both the UTS and the hardness are improved and the impact toughness is decreased with the increase of the volume fraction of fibers (Vf). After Ce is added ,UTS (Vf>15%) and the hardness are improved at room temperature because of the modification of Ce, but the impact toughness and UTS at elevated temperature are lowered.The filtered action of the fiber preform results in that the influence of the amount of Ce added from 0. 1 wt% to 0. 5 wt% on the mechanical properties of the composites can be ignored. 展开更多
关键词 Cerium Zn-Al alloy Al2O3 Composite materials Mechanical property
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Microstructure and evolution of(TiB_2+Al_2O_3)/NiAl composites prepared by self-propagation high-temperature synthesis 认领 引用 被引量：5
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作者 宋晓杰 崔洪芝 +1 位作者 曹丽丽 P.Y.GULYAEV 《Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2016年第7期1878-1884,共7页
（TiB2＋Al2O3）/NiAl composites were synthesized by self-propagation high-temperature synthesis, and their phase compositions, microstructures and evolution modes were studied. The microstructures and shapes vary with... （TiB2＋Al2O3）/NiAl composites were synthesized by self-propagation high-temperature synthesis, and their phase compositions, microstructures and evolution modes were studied. The microstructures and shapes vary with the TiB2＋Al2O3 content in the NiAl matrix. TiB2 particles take a great variety of elementary shapes such as white bars, plates, herringbones, regular cubes and cuboids. These results outline a strategy of self-assembly processes in real time to build diversified microstructures. Some TiB2 grains in sizes of 2-5μm are embeded in Al2O3 clusters, while a small number of TiB2 particles disperse in the NiAl matrix. It is believed that the higher the TiB2＋Al2O3 content is, the more the regular shapes and homogeneous distributions of TiB2 and Al2O3 will be present in the NiAl matrix. 展开更多
关键词 （TiB2＋Al2O3）/NiAl composites self-propagation high-temperature synthesis microstructure evolution mechanism
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Oxidation of Al_2O_3-30%TiCN-0.2%Y_2O_3 Composite 认领 引用 被引量：3
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作者 李喜坤 邱关明 +3 位作者 修稚萌 孙旭东 严长浩 代少俊 《Journal of Rare Earths》 SCIE EI CAS 2005年第3期276-279,共4页
The oxidation behavior of Al2O3-30%TiCN-0.2%Y2O3 composite and its effect on high temperature bending strength was studied. The result indicates that the mass gain during static oxidation of the material under normal ... The oxidation behavior of Al2O3-30%TiCN-0.2%Y2O3 composite and its effect on high temperature bending strength was studied. The result indicates that the mass gain during static oxidation of the material under normal atmosphere follows the parabolic law. Oxide increases with increasing temperature and prolonging time. It has good oxidation resistance. The product of oxidation of the material is TiO2. Therefore, the volume of the material expands. The oxide film is destroyed because residual stress inside the oxide film is released. Proper oxidation is beneficial to the improvement of bending strength of Al2O3-30%TiCN-0.2%Y2O3 composite. The strength increase is up to 4.5%. 展开更多
关键词 composite Al2O3-30%TiCN-0.2%Y2O3 oxidation behavior bend strength parabolic law residual stress rare earths
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Influence of Adding Ti Powder in Preform on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Al_2O_3p/Steel Composites by Squeeze Casting 认领 引用 被引量：4
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作者 卢德宏 WANG Jian +1 位作者 YU Jing JIANG Yehua 《Journal of Wuhan University of Technology(Materials Science)》 SCIE EI CAS 2018年第1期164-170,共7页
To improve the mechanical properties of alumina particulates reinforced steel matrix composite, Ti powder was added into the alumina preform, a 5140 steel matrix composite was fabricated by squeeze casting, and the in... To improve the mechanical properties of alumina particulates reinforced steel matrix composite, Ti powder was added into the alumina preform, a 5140 steel matrix composite was fabricated by squeeze casting, and the influences of Ti powder on the microstructure, hardness and bending strength of the composite were investigated, compared with the composite without adding Ti powder. Applied Ti powder and alumina particulates were 10-25 μm and 100-180 μm in size, respectively. Both composites were successfully fabricated, however Ti powder addition increased the infiltration thickness of the composite. In the Ti contained composite, a TiC film in micron scale is formed on the surface of alumina particles, many TiC aggregates are dispersed in the steel matrix without obvious remaining Ti powder. The hardness and the three-point bending strength of the composite reach 49.5 HRC and 1 018 MPa, respectively, which are 17.9% and 52.4% higher than those of the composite in the absence of Ti addition. Fracture morphology shows that the debonding of alumina particulates is eliminated for the composite in the presence of Ti addition. Sessile drop test shows the average wetting angle between 5140 steel and that of Ti coated Al2O3 is about 82.15°, much lower than the wetting angle 150° between steel and pure Al2O3. Therefore, the increase in the mechanical properties of the composite is attributed to the improvement of Al2O3 p/steel interface wetting and bonding by adding Ti powder in the preform. 展开更多
关键词 squeeze casting Al2O3 steel matrix composites interface mechanical properties
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Effects of Y_2O_3 on Thermal Shock of Al_2O_3/TiCN Composites 认领 引用 被引量：3
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作者 邱关明 李喜坤 +3 位作者 修稚萌 孙旭东 严长浩 代少俊 《Journal of Rare Earths》 SCIE EI CAS 2005年第3期266-270,共5页
Thermal shock resistance of Al2O3-TiCN(30%)-Y2O3(0.2%) composite was studied by hot pressing(HP) method at different temperatures. The study shows that thermal shock resistance of the material is determined by its mic... Thermal shock resistance of Al2O3-TiCN(30%)-Y2O3(0.2%) composite was studied by hot pressing(HP) method at different temperatures. The study shows that thermal shock resistance of the material is determined by its microstructure and reinforced mechanism. According to SEM and calculation of thermal shock, the fractured surface of Al2O3-30%TiCN-0.2%Y2O3 composite is undulate. The residual strength of Al2O3-30%TiCN-0.2%Y2O3 is higher than Al2O3-30%TiCN at 200～800 ℃ after thermal shock. Cracks initiation resistance (R′)and cracks propagation resistance (R″″)of Al2O3-30%TiCN-0.2%Y2O3 composite increases 12% and 5% respectively compared with that of Al2O3-30%TiCN. It matches with experimental results. The addition of Y2O3 forms YAG that inhibits crystal growth, and increases fracture stress, fracture toughness, cracks initiation resistance and cracks propagation resistance. Therefore, thermal shock resistance increases. The fracture work of Al2O3-30%TiCN and Al2O3-30%TiCN-0.2%Y2O3 composites are 132 and 148 J·m-2 respectively. 展开更多
关键词 composite Al2O3-30%TiCN-0.2%Y2O3 thermal shock bending strength work of fracture rare earths
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IN SITU PROCESSING OF Al2O3 WHISKERS REINFORCED Ti-Al INTERMETALLIC COMPOSITES 认领 引用 被引量：7
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作者 F.Wang Z.K.Fan J.F.Zhu 《Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters)》 EI CAS 2006年第6期432-440,共9页
In situ Al2O3 whiskers reinforced Ti-Al intermetallic composites were fabricated at ~1200℃ by reaction sintering of cold-consolidated fillets consisting mainly of Ti, Al, and different additives. The phases and micro... In situ Al2O3 whiskers reinforced Ti-Al intermetallic composites were fabricated at ~1200℃ by reaction sintering of cold-consolidated fillets consisting mainly of Ti, Al, and different additives. The phases and microstructures of the sintered composites were characterized using X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) coupled with energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS). The process of synthesis was investigated using differential thermal analysis (DTA). The effects of processing parameters and additives on the microstructures of the composites and the development of whisker were examined. It is found that the morphology of the whisker is strongly influenced by the additives, the exothermal reaction process, and the processing parameters. 展开更多
关键词 in situ Al2O3 whisker Ti-Al intermetallic composite additive reaction process
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Preparation of Al_2O_3/Au nano-laminated composite coatings and their oxidation resistance on stainless steel 认领 引用 被引量：3
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作者 高俊国 陆峰 +2 位作者 汤智慧 王长亮 何业东 《Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2012年第10期2491-2497,共7页
Al2O3/Au nano-laminated composite coatings were prepared by means of magnetron sputtering. The coating was compact and comprised of nano-laminated Al2O3 and Au layers. High temperature cyclic oxidation test was employ... Al2O3/Au nano-laminated composite coatings were prepared by means of magnetron sputtering. The coating was compact and comprised of nano-laminated Al2O3 and Au layers. High temperature cyclic oxidation test was employed to investigate the oxidation resistance of the composite coatings. The results revealed that the applied Al2O3/Au nano-laminated composite coatings improved the oxidation and spallation resistance of the stainless steel substrate significantly. The mechanism accounting for oxidation resistance was related with the suppression of inward oxygen diffusion and selective oxidation of Cr in the substrate. The mechanism accounting for spallation resistance was attributed to the relaxation of thermal stress by the nano-laminated structure. 展开更多
关键词 Al2O3/Au composite coatings magnetron sputtering oxidation resistance spallation resistance
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Al-Si/Al_2O_3 in situ composite prepared by displacement reaction of CuO/Al system 认领 引用 被引量：3
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作者 Zhang Jing Yu Huashun +1 位作者 Chen Hongmei Min Guanghui 《China Foundry》 SCIE CAS 2010年第1期19-23,共5页
Al2O3 particle-reinforced ZL109 composite was prepared by in situ reaction between CuO and Al2O3 . The microstructure was observed by means of OM, SEM and TEM. The Al2O3 particles in sub-micron sizes distribute unifor... Al2O3 particle-reinforced ZL109 composite was prepared by in situ reaction between CuO and Al2O3 . The microstructure was observed by means of OM, SEM and TEM. The Al2O3 particles in sub-micron sizes distribute uniformly in the matrix, and the Cu displaced from the in situ reaction forms net-like alloy phases with other alloy elements. The hardness and the tensile strength of the composites at room temperature have a slight increase as compared to that of the matrix. However, the tensile strength at 350℃ has reached 90.23 MPa, or 16.92 MPa higher than that of the matrix. The mechanism of the reaction in the CuO/AI system was studied by using of differential scanning calorimetry（DSC） and thermodynamic calculation. The reaction between CuO and Al involves two steps. First, CuO reacts with Al to form Cu20 and Al2O3 at the melting temperature of the matrix alloy, and second, Cu20 reacts with Al to form Cu and Al2O3 at a higher temperature. At ZL109 casting temperature of 750- 780 ℃, the second step can also take place because of the effect of exothermic reaction of the first step. 展开更多
关键词 aluminium matrix composites in situ reaction Al2O3 particles ZL109 CuO
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Hot deformation and processing maps of Al_2O_3/Al composites fabricated by flake powder metallurgy 认领 引用 被引量：2
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作者 栾佰峰 邱日盛 +4 位作者 李春红 杨晓芳 李志强 张荻 刘庆 《Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2015年第4期1056-1063,共8页
The deformation behaviors of Al2O3/Al composites were investigated by compressive tests conducted at temperature of 300-450 °C and strain rates of 0.001-1.0 s-1 with Gleeble-1500 D thermal simulator system. The r... The deformation behaviors of Al2O3/Al composites were investigated by compressive tests conducted at temperature of 300-450 °C and strain rates of 0.001-1.0 s-1 with Gleeble-1500 D thermal simulator system. The results show that the flow stress increases with increasing strain rate and decreasing temperature. The hyperbolic sine constitutive equation can describe the flow stress behavior of Al2O3/Al composites, and the deformation activation energy and constitutive equations were calculated. The processing maps of Al2O3/Al-2 μm and Al2O3/Al-1 μm composites at strain of 0.6 were obtained and the optimum processing domains are in ranges of 300-330 °C, 0.007-0.03 s-1 and 335-360 °C, 0.015-0.06 s-1 for hot working, respectively. The instability zones of flow behavior can also be recognized by the maps. 展开更多
关键词 Al2O3/Al composites flake powder metallurgy flow stress processing map
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Aluminum matrix composites reinforced by in situ Al_2O_3 and Al_3Zr particles fabricated via magnetochemistry reaction 认领 引用 被引量：3
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作者 赵玉涛 张松利 陈刚 《Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China》 SCIE EI CAS 2010年第11期2129-2133,共5页
Aluminum matrix composites reinforced by in situ Al2O3 and Al3Zr particles are fabricated from A356-Zr(CO3)2 system via magnetochemistry reaction,and the morphologies,sizes and distributions of the in situ particles a... Aluminum matrix composites reinforced by in situ Al2O3 and Al3Zr particles are fabricated from A356-Zr(CO3)2 system via magnetochemistry reaction,and the morphologies,sizes and distributions of the in situ particles as well as the microstructures,mechanical mechanisms of the composites are investigated by XRD,SEM,TEM and in situ tensile tests.The results indicate that with the pulsed magnetic field assistance,the morphologies of the in situ particles are mainly with ball-shape,the sizes are in nanometer scale and the distributions in the matrix are uniform.The interfaces between the in situ particles and the aluminum matrix are net and no interfacial outgrowth is observed.These are due to the strong vibration induced by the applied magnetic field in the aluminum melt,which in turn,accelerates the melt reactions.The effects of the magnetic field on the above contributions are discussed in detail. 展开更多
关键词 aluminum matrix composites magnetochemistry reaction Al2O3 Al3Zr in situ tensile
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