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Preparation and characterization of ZrO_2/TiO_2 composite photocatalytic film by micro-arc oxidation 认领 引用 被引量:9
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作者 罗强 蔡启舟 +4 位作者 李欣蔚 潘振华 李玉洁 陈喜娣 严青松 《Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2013年第10期2945-2950,共6页
ZrO2/TiO2 composite photocatalytic film was produced on the pure titanium substrate using in-situ Zr(OH)4 colloidal particle by the micro-arc oxidation technique and characterized by scanning electron microscope (... ZrO2/TiO2 composite photocatalytic film was produced on the pure titanium substrate using in-situ Zr(OH)4 colloidal particle by the micro-arc oxidation technique and characterized by scanning electron microscope (SEM), energy dispersive X-ray (EDX), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and ultraviolet-visible (UV-Vis) spectrophotometer. The composite film shows a lamellar and porous structure which consists of anatase, futile and ZrO2 phases. The optical absorption edge of film is shifted to longer wavelength when ZrO2 is introduced to TiO2. Furthermore, the photocatalytic reaction rate constants of degradation of rhodamine B solution with ZrO2/TiO2 composite film and pure TiO2 film under ultraviolet irradiation are measured as 0.0442 and 0.0186 h 1, respectively. 展开更多
关键词 pure titanium micro-arc oxidation Zr(OH)4 colloidal particle ZrO2/TiO2 composite photocatalytic film
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SiC-MoSi_2/ZrO_2-MoSi_2 coating to protect C/C composites against oxidation 认领 引用 被引量:8
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作者 付前刚 张佳平 +2 位作者 张正中 李贺军 孙粲 《Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2013年第7期2113-2117,共5页
To improve the oxidation resistance of carbon/carbon (C/C) composites in air at high temperatures, a SiC- MoSi2/ZrO2-MoSi2 coating was prepared on the surface of C/C composites by pack cementation and slurry method.... To improve the oxidation resistance of carbon/carbon (C/C) composites in air at high temperatures, a SiC- MoSi2/ZrO2-MoSi2 coating was prepared on the surface of C/C composites by pack cementation and slurry method. The microstructures and phase compositions of the coated C/C composites were analyzed by scanning electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction, respectively. The result shows that the SiC-MoSi2/ZrO2-MoSi2 coating is dense and crack-free with a thickness of 250-300 μm. The preparation and the high temperature oxidation property of the coated composites were investigated. The as-received coating has excellent oxidation protection ability and can protect C/C composites from oxidation for 260 h at 1773 K in air. The excellent anti-oxidation performance of the coating is considered to come from the formation of ZrSiO4, which improves the stability of the coating at high temperatures. 展开更多
关键词 carbon/carbon composites SiC-MoSi2/ZrO2-MoSi2 coating oxidation resistance
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High activity of CeO2-TiO2 composites for deep oxidation of 1,2-dichloroethane 认领 引用 被引量:10
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作者 Jialu Wang Zhinan Shi Renxian Zhou 《Journal of Rare Earths》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2020年第8期906-911,I0003,共6页
CeO2-TiO2 catalysts prepared by different methods were investigated for deep oxidation of 1,2-dichloroethane(DCE),as a typical representative of the chlorinated volatile organic compounds(CVOCs).Characterization analy... CeO2-TiO2 catalysts prepared by different methods were investigated for deep oxidation of 1,2-dichloroethane(DCE),as a typical representative of the chlorinated volatile organic compounds(CVOCs).Characterization analysis reveals that CeO2-TiO2 catalysts prepared by sol-gel and coprecipitation methods exhibit higher specific area,CeO2 and TiO2 particles are highly dispersed into each other and the reducibility and mobility of active oxygen species are obviously promoted due to the strong interaction between the two catalysts CeO2 and TiO2,resulting in higher catalytic activity for DCE oxidation to and less chlorinated byproduct.The high calcination temperature would lead to the formation of a new monoclinic phase Ce0.3Ti0.7O2 and sintering,which is the main reason for the catalytic activity for DCE oxidation markedly decreases. 展开更多
关键词 CeO2-TiO2 catalysts Synergism Chlorinated VOCs Catalytic oxidation Rare earths
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One dimensional CeO2 nanorods/poly(ethylene oxide) solid composite electrolyte for all-solid-state lithium-ion batteries 认领 引用 被引量:6
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作者 Yudi Guo Erqing Zhao +1 位作者 Xiaofang Zhao Shuailei Liu 《Journal of Rare Earths》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第3期570-577,I0005,共8页
The research of poly(ethylene oxide)(PEO)-based solid composite electrolyte with high ionic conductivity and excellent interfacial stability is the key to the development of all-solid-state lithium-ion batteries(ASSLI... The research of poly(ethylene oxide)(PEO)-based solid composite electrolyte with high ionic conductivity and excellent interfacial stability is the key to the development of all-solid-state lithium-ion batteries(ASSLIBs). Herein, uniform nanorod structured CeO2 fillers were controllably synthesized by electrospinning, which were subsequently filled into PEO polymer to prepare CeO2/PEO solid composite electrolyte. The addition of CeO2 nanorods can reduce both the glass transition temperature and the melting point of PEO polymer, and also interact with PEO and lithium bis(trifluoromethanesulphonyl)imide(LITFSI) by Lewis acid—base reaction. Therefore, the solid composite electrolyte exhibits a high ionic conductivity of 4.52 × 10-4S/cm, a wide electrochemical stability window of about 4.8 V, and a good interfacial stability with Li at 55℃. Moreover, the LiFePO_4/Li ASSLIB divulges the discharging specific capacity of 165, 162, 156 and 146 mA,h/g at 0.2, 0.5, 1 and 2 C, respectively, and achieves the capacity retention of 90.3% after 150 cycles at 0.5 C. Consequently, one dimensional CeO2 nanorods can be considered as an alternative filler for polymeric solid electrolyte. 展开更多
关键词 Poly(ethylene oxide) Solid composite electrolyte CeO2nanorods Ionic conductivity Rare earths
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Application of CO_2-TPD in the Synthesis of Composite Oxides from Metal-Organic Precursors 认领 引用 被引量:2
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作者 Zong Ping SHAO Hui DONG +1 位作者 Guo Xing XIONG Wei Shen YANG 《Chinese Chemical Letters》 SCIE CAS 2000年第6期561-564,共4页
CO2-TPD was demonstrated an effective way to investigate the phase formation during pyrolysis for the preparation of composite oxides using metal-organic molecules as precursors.Based on the CO2-TPD results, it was fo... CO2-TPD was demonstrated an effective way to investigate the phase formation during pyrolysis for the preparation of composite oxides using metal-organic molecules as precursors.Based on the CO2-TPD results, it was found that calcination condition had deep effect on the carbonate formation and the minimum firing temperature to acquire pure phase composite oxide.An optimized calcination schedule was then developed. 展开更多
关键词 CO_2-TPD composite oxide synthesis metal-organic precursors
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Study on the Different Photocatalytic Performances for Tetracycline Hydrochloride Degradation of p-block Metal Composite Oxides Sr1.36Sb2O_6 and Sr2Sb2O_7 认领 引用 被引量:1
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作者 HUANG Yi-Wei MAO Jing-Yun +2 位作者 QIAN Qing-Rong XUE Hun LIU Yan-Ru 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2021年第3期394-402,275,共9页
p-block metal composite oxides Sr1.36Sb2O6 and Sr2Sb2O7 synthesized by a hydrothermal method as photocatalysts in the degradation of tetracycline hydrochloride under UV light irradiation have been ex... p-block metal composite oxides Sr1.36Sb2O6 and Sr2Sb2O7 synthesized by a hydrothermal method as photocatalysts in the degradation of tetracycline hydrochloride under UV light irradiation have been extensively studied.The effects of synthesis conditions on the photocatalytic activity were discussed.The Sr1.36Sb2O6-100°C-24 h-5 and Sr2Sb2O7-150℃-24 h-2 samples prepared under optimal conditions exhibited remarkably different photocatalytic activities.The essential factors influencing the difference of photocatalytic performance were revealed.The results showed that the different photocatalytic activities observed for Sr1.36Sb2O6and Sr2Sb2O7 could be attributed to their different electronic and crystal structures.Our work will provide a new perspective for the screening and design of p-block metal composite oxide photocatalysts to enhance the removal of organic pollutants in the environment. 展开更多
关键词 p-block metal composite oxide Sr1.36Sb2O6 Sr2Sb2O7 photocatalytic tetracycline hydrochloride
Oxidation of O'-SiAlON-ZrO_2 Composite Ceramics 认领 引用 被引量:2
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作者 Xidong Wang , Hong Bao, Wenchao Li Metallurgy School, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China Department of Metallurgy, East China University of Metallurgy Maan Shan 243002, China 《Journal of University of Science and Technology Beijing》 2001年第1期43-47,共5页
The oxidation kinetics of O'-SiAlON-ZrO2 composite ceramics in the temperature range of 1373-1773K has been studied. The oxidation experiments with powder and plates of O'-SiAlON-ZrO2 composite ceramics in air... The oxidation kinetics of O'-SiAlON-ZrO2 composite ceramics in the temperature range of 1373-1773K has been studied. The oxidation experiments with powder and plates of O'-SiAlON-ZrO2 composite ceramics in air have been carried out. The overall activation energy of oxidation reaction is 263.69 kJ/mol. The products and structures of O'-SiAlON-ZrO2 oxidation layer have been analysed by XRD (X-ray diffraction), SEM (scanning electron microscope) and AFM (atomic force microscope). 展开更多
关键词 O '-SiAlON ZrO2 ceramics oxidation
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Preparation of Al_2O_3-SiO_2-TiO_2-ZrO_2 Composite Ceramic Membranes by Sol-Gel Method 认领 引用
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作者 吴建锋 《Journal of Wuhan University of Technology(Materials Science)》 SCIE EI CAS 2005年第1期42-45,共4页
Al 2O 3-SiO 2-TiO 2-ZrO 2 supported membranes were prepar ed by Sol-Gel method. These composite ceramic membranes are level, even and no macro crack. There exist several crystalline phases such as Al 2O 3, TiO 2(a nat... Al 2O 3-SiO 2-TiO 2-ZrO 2 supported membranes were prepar ed by Sol-Gel method. These composite ceramic membranes are level, even and no macro crack. There exist several crystalline phases such as Al 2O 3, TiO 2(a natase), Al 2SiO 5, and ZrO 2 in these membranes. Changing the molar ratio of Al∶Si∶Ti∶Zr,the kinds and content of crystal phases of composite membranes could be different, which may lead to a variety of microstructure of membranes. The surface nanoscale topography and microstructure of membranes were investiga ted by XRD,SEM,AFM,EPMA. The effects of additives and heat treatments on the sur face nanoscale topography and microstructure of composite ceramic membranes were also analyzed. 展开更多
关键词 sol-gel method Al 2O 3-SiO 2-TiO 2-ZrO 2 composite ceramic membranes surface nanoscale topography microstructure
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One pot synthesis of Ru(bpy)_32+ doped graphene oxide-silica composite film for constructing high performance solid-state electrochemiluminescent sensor 认领 引用
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作者 Gen-Ping Yan Xiao-Xiao He +4 位作者 Ke-Min Wang Yong-Hong Wang Jin-Quan Liu Li-Xin Jian Yin-Fei Mao 《Chinese Chemical Letters》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2014年第12期1520-1524,共5页
The Ru(bpy)3^2+ doped graphene oxide-silica composite film(Ru/GO-SiCF) was synthesized by one pot hydrolysis and condensation of tetraethylorthosilicate(TEOS) in the water-alcohol solution of graphene oxide and... The Ru(bpy)3^2+ doped graphene oxide-silica composite film(Ru/GO-SiCF) was synthesized by one pot hydrolysis and condensation of tetraethylorthosilicate(TEOS) in the water-alcohol solution of graphene oxide and Ru(bpy)3^2+ at room temperature.The prepared Ru/GO-SiCF modified glassy carbon electrode(GCE) showed excellent electrochemiluminescence(ECL) behavior for the determination of tripropylamine(TPA) with high sensitivity and good stability.We expected this simple and novel material will find further application in construction of other targets sensors. 展开更多
关键词 Graphene oxide(GO)-silica composite Electrochemiluminescence(ECL) Ru(bpy)3^2+ Sensor
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Preparation and oxidation property of ZrB_2-MoSi_2/SiC coating on carbon/carbon composites 认领 引用 被引量:19
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作者 张武装 曾毅 +2 位作者 GBOLOGAH Lemuel 熊翔 黄伯云 《Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2011年第7期1538-1544,共7页
To improve the oxidation resistance of carbon/carbon composites,ZrB2-MoSi2/SiC coating on the carbon/carbon substrate was prepared.The inner coating of SiC was prepared by pack cementation and the outer coating of ZrB... To improve the oxidation resistance of carbon/carbon composites,ZrB2-MoSi2/SiC coating on the carbon/carbon substrate was prepared.The inner coating of SiC was prepared by pack cementation and the outer coating of ZrB2-MoSi2 was prepared by slurry painting.The phase compositions and microstructures of the coating were characterized by XRD and SEM,respectively.The preparation and the high temperature oxidation property of the coated composites were investigated.The results show that the outer coating of carbon/carbon composites is composed of ZrB2,MoSi2 and SiC phases.The mass losses of the ZrB2-MoSi2/SiC coated samples with SiC nano-whiskers after 30 h and 10 h of oxidation at 1 273 K and 1 773 K were,respectively,5.3% and 3.0%.The ZrB2-MoSi2/SiC coated samples exhibit self-sealing performance and good oxidation resistance at high temperature. 展开更多
关键词 carbon/carbon composites ZrB2-MoSi2 SiC coating oxidation
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Catalytic reduction of SO_2 by CO over CeO_2-TiO_2 mixed oxides 认领 引用 被引量:8
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作者 张丽 秦毅红 +3 位作者 陈白珍 彭亚光 何汉兵 袁依 《Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2016年第11期2960-2965,共6页
The structure and catalytic desulfurization characteristics of CeO2-TiO2 mixed oxides were investigated by means ofX-ray diffraction (XRD), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and catalytic activity tests. Acco... The structure and catalytic desulfurization characteristics of CeO2-TiO2 mixed oxides were investigated by means ofX-ray diffraction (XRD), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and catalytic activity tests. According to the results, a CeO2-TiO2solid solution is formed when the mole ratio of cerium to titanium n(Ce):n(Ti) is 5:5 or greater, and the most suitable n(Ce):n(Ti) isdetermined as 7:3, over which the conversion rate of SO2 and the yield of sulfur at 500℃ reach 93% and 99%, respectively.According to the activity testing curve, Ce0.7Ti0.3O2 (n(Ce):n(Ti)=7:3) without any pretreatment can be gradually activated by reagentgas after about 10 min, and reaches a steady activation status 60 min later. The XPS results of Ce0.7Ti0.3O2 after different time ofSO2+CO reaction show that CeO2 is the active component that offers the redox couple Ce4+/Ce3+ and the labile oxygen vacancies, andTiO2 only functions as a catalyst structure stabilizer during the catalytic reaction process. After 48 h of catalytic reaction at 500℃,Ce0.7Ti0.3O2 still maintains a stable structure without being vulcanized, demonstrating its good anti-sulfur poisoning performance. 展开更多
关键词 CeO2-TiO2 mixed oxides solid solution catalytic reduction carbon monoxide sulfur dioxide
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High temperature oxidation and ablation behaviors of HfB2-SiC/SiC coatings for carbon/carbon composites fabricated by dipping-carbonization assisted pack cementation 认领 引用 被引量:7
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作者 Lei Zhou Jiaping Zhang +5 位作者 Dou Hu Qiangang Fu Wuqing Ding Jiaqi Hou Bing Liu Mingde Tong 《Journal of Materials Science & Technology》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2022年第16期88-98,共11页
To improve the uniformity and the content of HfBin Hf B-Si-based ceramic coating and alleviate the damage of substrate,and then enhance the high-temperature(1700°C)oxidation and cyclic ablation resistances of car... To improve the uniformity and the content of HfBin Hf B-Si-based ceramic coating and alleviate the damage of substrate,and then enhance the high-temperature(1700°C)oxidation and cyclic ablation resistances of carbon/carbon composites,a close-knit double layer HfB2-SiC/SiC coatings with a mosaic structure and high content of HfBwere prepared by a novel dipping-carbonization assisted pack cementation methods(DPC–HS/S).In contrast,a HfB2-SiC/SiC coatings were also fabricated by pack cementation(PC–HS/S).Results revealed that the oxidation and ablation protective performances of the DPC–HS/S coatings were superior to those of PC–HS/S coatings.After 30 thermal cycles between 1500°C and room temperature,the mass gain of the coated sample was 0.78%,and the mass loss was 1.65%after oxidation at 1700°C for 156 h.Moreover,under an oxyacetylene torch ablation for 180 s(3 cycles),the linear ablation rate of the DPC–HS/S coated specimen was 1.62μm/s,which was much lower than that of PC–HS/S coated specimen(3.08μm/s). 展开更多
关键词 C/C composites HfB2 Oxidation resistance Cyclic ablation resistance
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Morphology and Frictional Characteristics Under Electrical Currents of Al_2O_3/Cu Composites Prepared by Internal Oxidation 认领 引用 被引量:10
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作者 刘瑞华 宋克兴 +3 位作者 贾淑果 徐晓峰 郜建新 国秀花 《Chinese Journal of Aeronautics》 SCIE EI CAS 2008年第3期281-288,共8页
Two Al2O3/Cu composites containing 0.24 wt.% Al2O3 and 0.60 wt.% Al2O3 separately are prepared by internal oxidation. Effects of sliding speed and pressure on the frictional characteristics of the composites and coppe... Two Al2O3/Cu composites containing 0.24 wt.% Al2O3 and 0.60 wt.% Al2O3 separately are prepared by internal oxidation. Effects of sliding speed and pressure on the frictional characteristics of the composites and copper against brass are investigated and compared. The changes in morphology of the sliding surface and subsurface are examined with scanning electron microscope (SEM) and energy dispersive X-ray spectrum (EDS). The results show that the wear resistance of the Al2O3/Cu composites is superior to that of copper under the same conditions, Under a given electrical current, the wear rate of Al2O3/Cu composites decreases as the Al2O3-content increases, However, the wear rates of the Al2O3/Cu composites and copper increase as the sliding speed and pressure increase under dry sliding condition. The main wear mechanisms for Al2O3/Cu composites are of abrasion and adhesion; for copper, it is adhesion, although wear by oxidation and electrical erosion can also be observed as the speed and pressure rise. 展开更多
关键词 Al2O3/Cu composite internal oxidation friction and wear surface morphology current carder
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C/SiC/MoSi_2-SiC-Si multilayer coating for oxidation protection of carbon/carbon composites 认领 引用 被引量:5
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作者 张雨雷 李贺军 +2 位作者 胡志雄 李克智 张磊磊 《Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2013年第7期2118-2122,共5页
C/SiC/MoSi2-SiC-Si oxidation protective multilayer coating for carbon/carbon (C/C) composites was prepared by pack cementation and slurry method. The microstructure, element distribution and phase composition of the... C/SiC/MoSi2-SiC-Si oxidation protective multilayer coating for carbon/carbon (C/C) composites was prepared by pack cementation and slurry method. The microstructure, element distribution and phase composition of the as-received coating were analyzed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS) and X-ray diffraction (XRD). The results show that the multilayer coating was composed of MoSi2, SiC and Si. It could effectively protect C/C composites against oxidation for 200 h with the mass loss of 3.25% at 1873 K in static air. The mass loss of the coated C/C composites results from the volatilization of SiO2 and the formation of cracks and bubble holes in the coating. 展开更多
关键词 C/C composites C/SiC MoSi2 SiC multilayer coating oxidation
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Laser Cladding Al-Si/Al_2O_3-TiO_2 Composite Coatings on AZ31B Magnesium Alloy 认领 引用 被引量:4
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作者 崔泽琴 YANG Hongwei +2 位作者 王文先 WU Hongliang XU Bingshe 《Journal of Wuhan University of Technology(Materials Science)》 SCIE EI CAS 2012年第6期1042-1047,共6页
To improve the wear resistance and corrosion resistance of magnesium alloys, a 5 kW continuous wave CO2 laser was used to investigate the laser surface cladding on AZ31 B magnesium alloys with Al-Si/Al2O3-TiO2 composi... To improve the wear resistance and corrosion resistance of magnesium alloys, a 5 kW continuous wave CO2 laser was used to investigate the laser surface cladding on AZ31 B magnesium alloys with Al-Si/Al2O3-TiO2 composite powders. A detailed microstructure, chemical composition, and phase analysis of the composite coatings were studied by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS), and X-ray diffraction (XRD). The laser cladding shows good metallurgical bonding with the substrate. The composite coatings are composed of Mgl7Al12, Al3Mg2, Mg2Si, Al2O3, and TiO2 phases. Compared to the average microhardness (50HV0.05) of the AZ3 1 B substrate, that of the composite coatings (230HV0.05) is improved significantly. The wear resistances of the surface layers were evaluated in detail. The results demonstrate that the wear resistances of the laser surface-modified samples are considerably improved compared to the substrate. It also show that the composite coatings exhibit better corrosion resistance than that of the substrate in 3.5wt% NaCI solution. 展开更多
关键词 AZ31B magnesium alloy laser cladding Al-Si/Al2O3-TiO2 composite coating wear resistance corrosion resistance
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Oxidation of Al_2O_3-30%TiCN-0.2%Y_2O_3 Composite 认领 引用 被引量:3
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作者 李喜坤 邱关明 +3 位作者 修稚萌 孙旭东 严长浩 代少俊 《Journal of Rare Earths》 SCIE EI CAS 2005年第3期276-279,共4页
The oxidation behavior of Al2O3-30%TiCN-0.2%Y2O3 composite and its effect on high temperature bending strength was studied. The result indicates that the mass gain during static oxidation of the material under normal ... The oxidation behavior of Al2O3-30%TiCN-0.2%Y2O3 composite and its effect on high temperature bending strength was studied. The result indicates that the mass gain during static oxidation of the material under normal atmosphere follows the parabolic law. Oxide increases with increasing temperature and prolonging time. It has good oxidation resistance. The product of oxidation of the material is TiO2. Therefore, the volume of the material expands. The oxide film is destroyed because residual stress inside the oxide film is released. Proper oxidation is beneficial to the improvement of bending strength of Al2O3-30%TiCN-0.2%Y2O3 composite. The strength increase is up to 4.5%. 展开更多
关键词 composite Al2O3-30%TiCN-0.2%Y2O3 oxidation behavior bend strength parabolic law residual stress rare earths
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Preparation of Al_2O_3/Au nano-laminated composite coatings and their oxidation resistance on stainless steel 认领 引用 被引量:3
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作者 高俊国 陆峰 +2 位作者 汤智慧 王长亮 何业东 《Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2012年第10期2491-2497,共7页
Al2O3/Au nano-laminated composite coatings were prepared by means of magnetron sputtering. The coating was compact and comprised of nano-laminated Al2O3 and Au layers. High temperature cyclic oxidation test was employ... Al2O3/Au nano-laminated composite coatings were prepared by means of magnetron sputtering. The coating was compact and comprised of nano-laminated Al2O3 and Au layers. High temperature cyclic oxidation test was employed to investigate the oxidation resistance of the composite coatings. The results revealed that the applied Al2O3/Au nano-laminated composite coatings improved the oxidation and spallation resistance of the stainless steel substrate significantly. The mechanism accounting for oxidation resistance was related with the suppression of inward oxygen diffusion and selective oxidation of Cr in the substrate. The mechanism accounting for spallation resistance was attributed to the relaxation of thermal stress by the nano-laminated structure. 展开更多
关键词 Al2O3/Au composite coatings magnetron sputtering oxidation resistance spallation resistance
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Effect of La_2O_3/Ce O_2 particle size on high-temperature oxidation resistance of electrodeposited Ni-La_2O_3/Ce O_2 composites 认领 引用 被引量:3
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作者 孟君晟 吉泽升 《Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2014年第11期3571-3577,共7页
Ni-La2O3/CeO2 composite films were prepared by electrodeposition from a nickel sulfate bath containing certain content of micrometer and nanometer La2O3/CeO2 particles. The effect of La2O3 or CeO2 particle size on the... Ni-La2O3/CeO2 composite films were prepared by electrodeposition from a nickel sulfate bath containing certain content of micrometer and nanometer La2O3/CeO2 particles. The effect of La2O3 or CeO2 particle size on the oxidation resistance of the electrodeposited Ni-La2O3/CeO2 composites in air at 1000 °C was studied. The results indicate that, compared with the electrodeposited Ni-film, Ni-La2O3/CeO2 composites exhibit a superior oxidation resistance due to the codeposited La2O3 or CeO2 particles blocking the outward diffusion of nickel. Moreover, compared with nanoparticles, La2O3 or CeO2 microparticles have stronger effect because La2O3 or CeO2 microparticles also act as a diffusion barrier layer at the onset of oxidation. 展开更多
关键词 Ni-based composite electrodeposition high-temperature oxidation La2O3 CeO2 reactive element effect oxidation mechanism
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Morphology and conductivity of in-situ PEO-LiClO_4-TiO_2 composite polymer electrolyte 认领 引用 被引量:3
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作者 潘春跃 冯庆 +2 位作者 王丽君 张倩 巢猛 《Journal of Central South University of Technology》 2007年第3期348-352,共5页
PEO-LiClO4-TiO2 composite polymer electrolyte films were prepared. TiO2 was formed directly in matrix by hydrolysis and condensation reaction of tetrabutyl titanate. The crystallinity, morphology and ionic conductivit... PEO-LiClO4-TiO2 composite polymer electrolyte films were prepared. TiO2 was formed directly in matrix by hydrolysis and condensation reaction of tetrabutyl titanate. The crystallinity, morphology and ionic conductivity of composite polymer electrolyte films were examined by differential scanning calorimetry, scanning electron microscopy, atom force microscopy and alternating current impedance spectroscopy, respectively. The glass transition temperature and the crystallinity of composite polymer electrolytes are decreased compared with those of PEO-LiClO4 polymer electrolyte film. The results show that TiO2 particles are uniformly dispersed in PEO-LiClO4-5%TiO2 composite polymer electrolyte film. The maximal conductivity of 5.5×10、5 Scm at 20 ℃ of PEO-LiClO4-TiO2 film is obtained at 5% mass fraction of TiO2. 展开更多
关键词 polyethylene oxide (PEO) TiO2 composite polymer electrolyte in-situ composite conductivity
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Comparative investigation of microstructure and high-temperature oxidation resistance of high-velocity oxy-fuel sprayed CoNiCrAlY/nano-Al2O3 composite coatings using satellited powders 认领 引用 被引量:7
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作者 Pejman Zamani Zia Valefi 《International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2023年第9期1779-1791,共13页
Satellited CoNiCrAlY–Al2O3feedstocks with 2wt%, 4wt%, and 6wt% oxide nanoparticles and pure CoNiCrAlY powder were deposited by the high-velocity oxy fuel process on an Inconel738 superalloy substrate. The oxida... Satellited CoNiCrAlY–Al2O3feedstocks with 2wt%, 4wt%, and 6wt% oxide nanoparticles and pure CoNiCrAlY powder were deposited by the high-velocity oxy fuel process on an Inconel738 superalloy substrate. The oxidation test was performed at 1050℃ for 5, 50, 100,150, 200, and 400 h. The microstructure and phase composition of powders and coatings were characterized by scanning electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction, respectively. The bonding strength of the coatings was also evaluated. The results proved that with the increase in the percentage of nanoparticles(from 2wt% to 6wt%), the amount of porosity(from 1vol% to 4.7vol%), unmelted particles, and roughness of the coatings(from 4.8 to 8.8 μm) increased, and the bonding strength decreased from 71 to 48 MPa. The thicknesses of the thermally grown oxide layer of pure and composite coatings(2wt%, 4wt%, and 6wt%) after 400 h oxidation were measured as 6.5, 5.5, 7.6, and 8.1 μm, respectively.The CoNiCrAlY–2wt% Al2O3coating showed the highest oxidation resistance due to the diffusion barrier effect of well-dispersed nanoparticles. The CoNiCrAlY–6wt% Al2O3coating had the lowest oxidation resistance due to its rough surface morphology and porous microstructure. 展开更多
关键词 MCrAlY coating CoNiCrAlY-Al2O3composite satellited feedstock microstructure high-temperature oxidation high-velocity oxy-fuel spraying
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