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Role of Coal-to-Nuclear Conversion in China’s Electricity System Decarbonization 认领 引用
1
作者 Daiwei Li Hongyu Zhang +4 位作者 Ying Zhou Sheng Zhou Siyue Guo Junling Huang Xiliang Zhang 《Engineering》 SCIE EI CSCD 2026年第4期287-296,共10页
In recent years,the replacement of retired coal-fired power plants with nuclear power plants(also known as coal-to-nuclear conversion,C2N)has been considered a particularly cost-effective solution for power system dec... In recent years,the replacement of retired coal-fired power plants with nuclear power plants(also known as coal-to-nuclear conversion,C2N)has been considered a particularly cost-effective solution for power system decarbonization amid global climate change mitigation goals.In this study,we improved a power system model of China equipped with provincial spatial resolution.Specifically,we expanded the classification of nuclear technologies from one to four types,based on generation and reactor design,and incorporated relevant C2N conversion constraints.This improvement allows quantification of C2N’s potential role in decarbonizing China’s power system,following the identification of its maximum conversion potential.The results indicate that by utilizing conventional site resources in both coastal and inland China,a major growth of nuclear capacity is possible under China’s carbon peaking and neutrality goals,reaching 422 GW by 2060,with 42%of this capacity being small modular reactors that offer greater operational flexibility.In 2060,nuclear power will become an important source of electricity generation in China,accounting for 18%of total supply.Site resource availability represents a major constraint to this development:Expanding site availability through C2N has the potential to further increase nuclear capacity in 2060 by 13%-23%,while raising nuclear’s share of total electricity supply that year by 2-4 percentage points.Expanding nuclear energy’s share in China’s decarbonization via C2N will yield cost savings of 0.22%-0.69%of system cost from 2030 to 2060. 展开更多
关键词 Coal-to-nuclear conversion Decarbonization Power system model Scenario analyses
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GREEN TRANSFORMATION UNDER DECARBONIZATION PRESSURE 认领 引用
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作者 Huang Jiangqin 《China Report ASEAN》 2026年第8期42-44,共3页
In the first five months of2026,the total trade volume between China and ASEAN reached 3.52 trillion yuan(US$502.5 billion),up 16.6percent year on year.Thanks to dividends from the 3.0version of the China-ASEAN Free T... In the first five months of2026,the total trade volume between China and ASEAN reached 3.52 trillion yuan(US$502.5 billion),up 16.6percent year on year.Thanks to dividends from the 3.0version of the China-ASEAN Free Trade Agreement(CAFTA 3.0),over 90 percent of tariff items within the region now enjoy zero tariffs.Cooperation between the two sides is accelerating onto new tracks of green trade,digital trade,and trade in services. 展开更多
关键词 green trade trade services green tradedigital China ASEAN trade CAFTA green transformation decarbonization digital trade
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Green Methanol Technology Pathways and Corporate Practices Driven by Shipping Decarbonization——A Case Study of CM Energy 认领 引用
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作者 Jiang Lingli An Lifei 《China Oil & Gas》 CAS 2026年第2期31-35,共5页
Driven by the stringent decarbonization regulations increasingly imposed on the global shipping industry,green methanol has emerged as the alternative fuel with the greatest first-mover advantage in the current market... Driven by the stringent decarbonization regulations increasingly imposed on the global shipping industry,green methanol has emerged as the alternative fuel with the greatest first-mover advantage in the current market.This article systematically reviews international trends in green fuel policy,the market landscape,and development bottlenecks.It compares three mainstream technology pathways:biomass gasification,green electricitybased hydrogen production coupled with CO2,and conventional units coupled with biomass,with a focus on analyzing their technological maturity,carbon emission intensity,and economic efficiency.Using CM Energy as a case study,this paper demonstrates the strategic value of the“coal-based coupled biomass carbon co-production”pathway as a pragmatic solution for the current stage of development,and proposes recommendations for a phased industrial deployment. 展开更多
关键词 green methanol technology pathway co-production shipping decarbonization CM Energy
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Building Carbon Emission Accounting and Whole Life Cycle Decarbonization Pathways for Green Buildings 认领 引用
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作者 Jianwei Zhao Zheyan Xu 《Journal of Architectural Research and Development》 2026年第3期46-55,共10页
As one of the world's primary sources of carbon emissions,the building sector's decarbonization progress directly affects the realization of"dual carbon"goals.Based on life cycle theory,this paper sy... As one of the world's primary sources of carbon emissions,the building sector's decarbonization progress directly affects the realization of"dual carbon"goals.Based on life cycle theory,this paper systematically analyzes the technical logic and limitations of carbon emission accounting methods for buildings,and elaborates on innovative pathways for green building decarbonization technologies,including passive design,active energy systems,and BIM-based digitalization.The Technology Acceptance Model(TAM)and a tripartite evolutionary game framework are introduced to analyze the barriers and driving mechanisms for technology diffusion from a socio-technical perspective.Using practical cases from China Construction Science and Technology Group Co.,Ltd.(CSCSTC),the paper quantifies emission reduction performance.Finally,a coordinated implementation framework integrating policy regulation,technological innovation,and market incentives is proposed.Results show that combining Life Cycle Assessment(LCA)with the emission factor method can improve accounting accuracy by over 3O%;integrating passive design and renewable energy technologies reduces building energy consumption by 5O-64%;and scaled application of the"Photovoltaics+Energy storage+Direct current+Flexibility"(PEDF)system achieves renewable energy selfconsumption rates above 80%.Furthermore,modular construction reduces carbon emissions from the construction phase by 3O%,while green financial instruments such as preferential loans can raise project internal rates of return(IRR)by approximately 2-3 percentage points.This study provides theoretical support and practical guidance for low-carbon transition in the building industry. 展开更多
关键词 Building carbon emissions Green buildings Life cycle assessment Zero-carbon technologies Decarbonization policies Evolutionary game
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Shipping decarbonization governance in Arctic waters:theoretic logic and implementation pathways 认领 引用 被引量：1
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作者 LI Wenwen HU Zhengliang 《Advances in Polar Science》 CSCD 2025年第2期152-166,共15页
The accelerated decline of Arctic sea ice since the 1980s has paradoxically amplified greenhouse gas(GHG)emissions through increased shipping activities in this ecologically vulnerable region.This study investigates h... The accelerated decline of Arctic sea ice since the 1980s has paradoxically amplified greenhouse gas(GHG)emissions through increased shipping activities in this ecologically vulnerable region.This study investigates how to reconcile the decarbonization of Arctic shipping with conflicting environmental,economic,and geopolitical interests.Through systematic literature review and interest-balancing analysis,our findings identify three systemic barriers:(1)inadequate adaptation of International Maritime Organization(IMO)regulations to Arctic-specific environmental risks,(2)fragmented enforcement mechanisms among Arctic and non-Arctic States,and(3)technological limitations in clean fuel adoption for ice-class vessels.To address these challenges,a tripartite governance framework is proposed.First,legally binding amendments to International Convention for the Prevention of Pollution from Ships(MARPOL)Annex VI introducing Arctic-specific Energy Efficiency eXisting ship Index(EEXI)standards and extending energy efficiency regulations to fishing vessels.Second,a phased fuel transition prioritizing liquefied natural gas(LNG)and methanol,followed by hydrogen-ammonia synthetics.Third,enhanced multilateral cooperation through an Arctic Climate Shipping Alliance to coordinate joint research and development in cold-adapted technologies and ice-route optimization.By integrating United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea(UNCLOS)obligations with IMO Polar Code implementation,this study advances a dynamic interest-balancing framework for policymakers,offering actionable pathways to achieve Paris Agreement targets while safeguarding Arctic ecosystems. 展开更多
关键词 shipping decarbonization Arctic waters GHG emission IMO
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Simultaneous Denitrification and Decarbonization of Wastewater over In Situ Generation of·ClO Radicals Through a Fast,High-Performance Electro-Filtration Process 认领 引用
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作者 Bin Zhao Jialin Yang +2 位作者 Ruiping Liu Jiuhui Qu Meng Sun 《Engineering》 SCIE EI CSCD 2025年第12期217-228,共12页
The contamination of wastewater with organic pollutants and nitrogen compounds poses significant environmental challenges.The primary objective of wastewater treatment is the simultaneous denitrification and decarboni... The contamination of wastewater with organic pollutants and nitrogen compounds poses significant environmental challenges.The primary objective of wastewater treatment is the simultaneous denitrification and decarbonization of ammonia nitrogen and organics into harmless by-products.This study presents a novel method for the directional generation of chlorine radical species like·ClO and·Cl using electro-reactive membranes(EMs)known as RuO2@PbO2-M,which were fabricated using an electro-deposition coupled template approach.This method facilitates the rapid and efficient conversion of ammonia to nitrogen and concurrently reduces the chemical oxygen demand in the effluent.Our system achieved ultra-efficient simultaneous denitrification and decarbonization with minimal energy consumption in single-filtration mode,thereby eliminating the need for chemical precursors.We elucidate the formation pathway of·ClO and·Cl during the electrochemical oxidation process involving RuO2@PbO2-M,where·Cl generated from RuO2reacts with·OH from PbO2under hypochlorous acid conditions,thereby enhancing nitrogen and carbon removal.These findings highlight a novel electro-filtration and an innovative reactive membrane design for·ClO synthesis,which provides a new research framework for the concurrent removal of nitrogen and carbon,and offers a promising solution to enhance wastewater treatment efficiency. 展开更多
关键词 Wastewater treatment Denitrification Decarbonization Chlorine oxide radical Electro-reactive membranes
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Enhancing energy security through efficient decarbonization:Impact of China’s“Constructing Large Units and Restricting Small Ones”policy on thermal power productivity 认领 引用
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作者 Jinsong Zhao Chin-Hsien Yu Xinghao Li 《Chinese Journal of Population,Resources and Environment》 CSCD 2025年第2期168-180,共13页
Developing low-carbon and efficient power systems is critical for energy security in the global warming context.We address this issue by focusing on the productivity impact of a decarbonization policy in China’s ther... Developing low-carbon and efficient power systems is critical for energy security in the global warming context.We address this issue by focusing on the productivity impact of a decarbonization policy in China’s thermal power sector—namely,the“Constructing Large Units and Restricting Small Ones”(CLRS)initiative.Utilizing a resource misallocation model,we construct a new theoretical framework to distinguish between technical and allocative efficiency and analyze productivity using plant-level data.The results indicate that the CLRS policy has significantly improved the allocative and technical efficiency of China’s coal-fired power sector,thereby ensuring power security.The closure of outdated and highly distorted small coal-fired units,which have been replaced by technologically advanced large units,primarily drives the enhanced efficiency.The policy’s effects are most pronounced in large-scale power plants and those with high coal combustion efficiency.Furthermore,a comparison of power plants’productivity distribution before and after policy implementation reveals that the CLRS policy not only enhances capital productivity in the coal-fired power sector but also increases rational labor allocation.Our findings have important policy implications for developing countries vis-à-vis building efficient and stable power systems amid climate change. 展开更多
关键词 Decarbonization policy Energy security Thermal power Technical efficiency Resource allocative efficiency
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Strategic Global Deployment of Photovoltaic Technology:Balancing Economic Capacity and Decarbonization Potential 认领 引用
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作者 Ian Marius PETERS 《Advances in Atmospheric Sciences》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2025年第2期261-268,共8页
This study investigates the disparities in the deployment of photovoltaic(PV)technology for carbon emissions reduction across different nations,highlighting the mismatch between countries with high economic capacity a... This study investigates the disparities in the deployment of photovoltaic(PV)technology for carbon emissions reduction across different nations,highlighting the mismatch between countries with high economic capacity and those where PV installation would maximize global decarbonization benefits.This mismatch is discussed based on three key factors influencing decarbonization via PV technology:per capita gross domestic product;carbon intensity of the energy system;and solar resource availability.Current PV deployment is predominantly concentrated in economically advanced countries,and does not coincide with regions where the environmental and economic impact of such installations would be most significant.Through a series of thought experiments,it is demonstrated how alternative prioritization strategies could significantly reduce global carbon emissions.Argument is put forward for a globally coordinated approach to PV deployment,particularly targeting high-impact sunbelt regions,to enhance the efficacy of decarbonization efforts and promote equitable energy access.The study underscores the need for international policies that support sustainable energy transitions in economically less developed regions through workforce development and assistance with the activation of capital. 展开更多
关键词 photovoltaic deployment decarbonization strategies solar resource availability global energy equity carbon emission reductions
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Decarbonization of siderite in the water-rich upper mantle 认领 引用 被引量：1
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作者 Mengqi Guo Fangfei Li +4 位作者 Xinyang Li Zhaodong Liu Liang Li Daoyuan Wu Qiang Zhou 《Geoscience Frontiers》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2025年第1期355-362,共8页
The aqueous fluids within subducted slabs have the potential to influence the form of carbonate presence and the carbon cycling process.Experiments were performed on resistive heating diamond anvil cell using siderite... The aqueous fluids within subducted slabs have the potential to influence the form of carbonate presence and the carbon cycling process.Experiments were performed on resistive heating diamond anvil cell using siderite crystals and grains with water under conditions of pressure as high as 11.4 GPa and temperatures reaching up to 530℃.These experiments aimed to simulate geological reactions that may occur within a depth range of 340 km in subducted slabs.Raman spectroscopy was employed to monitor the reactions and microscale phenomena within the sample chamber as pressure and temperature increase.The recovered products were analyzed using scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy.The results indicate that at 0.8 GPa and 108℃,a Fischer-Tropsch Type(FTT)reaction occurred on the sample surface,resulting in the formation of organic compound formaldehyde,followed by the observation of formic acid.At higher pressure and temperature(3.5 GPa,420℃),the formation ofγ-Fe2O3andγ-FeOOH was observed on the sample surface,accompanied by the release of CO2and H2.Transmission electron microscope analysis of the quenched product powders indicated that the generated iron oxides were consistent with the phases observed at high pressure and temperature conditions.High pressure and temperature dissolution experiments of siderite in water reveal that carbon may be released into the mantle wedge entirely in the form of CO2in warm subducted slabs and cold subducted slabs that subduct to depths of 75 km.The released CO2participates in the carbon cycle of the island arc volcanic systems in the upper mantle at depths of 70-120 km and accelerates the transfer of subducted carbon to the Earth’s surface. 展开更多
关键词 Siderite Water Dissolution Decarbonization Carbon dioxide Carbon cycle
Effects of key factors of rotary triboelectrostatic separator on efficiency of fly ash decarbonization 认领 引用 被引量：12
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作者 Tao Youjun Zhang Ling +2 位作者 Tao Dongping Xian Yushuai Sun Qixiao 《International Journal of Mining Science and Technology》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2017年第6期1037-1042,共6页
On the basis of understanding the principle of rotary triboelectrostatic separation, dynamic analysis of charged fly ash particles aimed at determining the key factors and separation experiments to improve decarboniza... On the basis of understanding the principle of rotary triboelectrostatic separation, dynamic analysis of charged fly ash particles aimed at determining the key factors and separation experiments to improve decarbonization efficiency had been carried out Variables of electrode plate voltage and corrected wind speed are the key factors which affect the decarbonization efficiency on the separation of fly ash, The results of separation experiments show that:(1) With the plate voltage increasing, the efficiency of decarbonization continuously rises and in its selected range, the optimal voltage level is 45 KV;(2) The corrected wind speed can impact the efficiency of decarbonization significantly: with the speed increasing, the efficiency of decarbonization shows a trend of first decline, then increase and decrease again, and in its selected range, the optimal speed is 2.0 m/s. This study is of significance for the improvement of rotary triboelectrostatic separation performance and its decarbonization separation efficiency. 展开更多
关键词 Rotary triboelectrostatic separation Decarbonization Plate voltage Corrected wind speed Fly ash
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Electrical properties of fly ash and its decarbonization by electrostatic separation 认领 引用 被引量：12
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作者 Tao Youjun Ding Qingqing +3 位作者 Deng Mingrui Tao Dongping Wang Xu Zhang Jie 《International Journal of Mining Science and Technology》 EI CAS CSCD 2015年第4期629-633,共5页
The basic principle of fly ash triboelectrification is analysed. The mineral electrical index and test method are introduced. The electric difference of different mineral composition of fly ash is discussed by analysi... The basic principle of fly ash triboelectrification is analysed. The mineral electrical index and test method are introduced. The electric difference of different mineral composition of fly ash is discussed by analysis of chemical and mineral composition of fly ash in Xinwen power plant. The dielectric constant and charge-mass ratio of carbon and ash of fly ash are tested. Combined with the experimental study on rotary triboelectrostatic separation, the charged characteristic of fly ash particles with different size is gained. The results show that the dielectric constant of fly ash with different grain size decreased with the decrease of particle size, which lead to the poor electrical conductivity, Thus it can be seen that par- ticle size plays a leading role in conductivity, The charge of carbon and ash with each size increased with the decreased of particle size; and the charge-mass ratio between carbon and ash with the same size lar- ger with the decrease of size, which indicated that the finer particle size, the more favorable for triboelec- trification separation. In the same conditions, the best decarburization effect is realized when the particle size ranges from 0.038 to 0.074 ram, whose decarbonization rate and efficiency index reached 38.93% and 120.83% respectively. 展开更多
关键词 Fly ash Rotary triboelectrostatic separation Electrical property Decarbonization emciency
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Review of trans-Mediterranean power grid interconnection:a regional roadmap towards energy sector decarbonization 认领 引用 被引量：2
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作者 Kaifeng Yu Paul van Son 《Global Energy Interconnection》 EI CSCD 2023年第1期115-126,共12页
Climate change is becoming an important issue in all fields of infrastructure development.Electricity plays a core role in the decarbonized energy system’s path to a regional zero-emission pattern.A well-built trans-... Climate change is becoming an important issue in all fields of infrastructure development.Electricity plays a core role in the decarbonized energy system’s path to a regional zero-emission pattern.A well-built trans-Mediterranean backbone grid can hedge the profound evolution of regional power generation,transmission,and consumption.To date,only Turkey and the Maghreb countries(i.e.,Morocco,Algeria,and Tunisia)are connected with the Continental European Synchronous Area.Other south-and east-shore countries have insufficient interconnection infrastructures and synchronization difficulties that have proven to be major hurdles to the implementation of large-scale solar and wind projects and achievement of climate goals.This study analyzes the current trans-boundary grid interconnections and power and carbon emission portfolios in the Mediterranean region.To align with the recently launched new climate target‘Fit for 55’program and the accelerated large-scale renewables target,a holistic review of projected trans-Mediterranean grids and their market,technical,and financial obstacles of implementation was conducted.For south-and east-shore countries,major legal and regulatory barriers encompassing non-liberalized market structure,regulation gaps of taxation and transmission tariffs,and the private sector’s access rights need to be removed.Enhancement of domestic grids,substations,and harmonized grid codes and frequency,voltage,and communication technology standards among all trans-Mediterranean countries are physical prerequisites for implementing the Trans-Mediterranean Electricity Market.In addition,the mobilization of capital instruments along with private and international investments is indispensable for the realization of supranational transmission projects.As the final section of the decarbonization roadmap,the development of electric appliances,equipment,and vehicles with higher efficiency is inevitable in the decarbonized building,transportation,and industry sectors. 展开更多
关键词 Mediterranean Grid interconnection Regional roadmap Power system Decarbonization Climate change
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Decarbonization and Decolorization of Large Sapphire Crystals Grown by the Temperature Gradient Technique 认领 引用
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作者 徐军 周国清 +6 位作者 邓佩珍 司继良 钱小波 王银珍 周圣明 周永宗 朱人元 《Journal of Semiconductors》 CAS 北大核心 2006年第2期245-248,共4页
A crystalline sapphire （Al2O3） boule （Ф10 × 80mm^3） grown by the temperature gradient technique （TGT） is a bit colored due to carbon volatilization from the graphite heater at high temperatures and the abs... A crystalline sapphire （Al2O3） boule （Ф10 × 80mm^3） grown by the temperature gradient technique （TGT） is a bit colored due to carbon volatilization from the graphite heater at high temperatures and the absorption of transitional metal inclusions in the raw material. The sapphire becomes colorless and transparent after decolorization and decarbonization in successive annealings in air and hydrogen at high temperatures. The quality, optical transmissivity,and homogeneity of the sapphire are remarkably improved. 展开更多
关键词 sapphire decolorization decarbonization annealing
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Decarbonization options of the iron and steelmaking industry based on a three-dimensional analysis 认领 引用 被引量：4
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作者 Xin Lu Weijian Tian +3 位作者 Hui Li Xinjian Li Kui Quan Hao Bai 《International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2023年第2期388-400,共13页
Decarbonization is a critical issue for peaking CO2 emissions of energy-intensive industries,such as the iron and steel industry.The decarbonization options of China’s ironmaking and steelmaking sector were discus... Decarbonization is a critical issue for peaking CO2 emissions of energy-intensive industries,such as the iron and steel industry.The decarbonization options of China’s ironmaking and steelmaking sector were discussed based on a systematic three-dimensional low-carbon analysis from the aspects of resource utilization(Y),energy utilization(Q),and energy cleanliness which is evaluated by a process general emission factor(PGEF)on all the related processes,including the current blast furnace(BF)-basic oxygen furnace(BOF)integrated process and the specific sub-processes,as well as the electric arc furnace(EAF)process,typical direct reduction(DR)process,and smelting reduction(SR)process.The study indicates that the three-dimensional aspects,particularly the energy structure,should be comprehensively considered to quantitatively evaluate the decarbonization road map based on novel technologies or processes.Promoting scrap utilization(improvement of Y)and the substitution of carbon-based energy(improvement of PGEF)in particular is critical.In terms of process scale,promoting the development of the scrap-based EAF or DR-EAF process is highly encouraged because of their lower PGEF.The three-dimensional method is expected to extend to other processes or industries,such as the cement production and thermal electricity generation industries. 展开更多
关键词 peak CO2emission low carbon management decarbonization option energy-intensity industry ironmaking and steelmaking
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Pollutant Sources and Foaming Control Measures of Decarbonization Solution in Natural Gas Purification Plant 认领 引用
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作者 Haibo Zheng 《Journal of Architectural Research and Development》 2021年第2期62-65,共4页
Yanbei project of Schlumberger Copower Oilfield Engineering Co.,Ltd.-natural gas purification plant decarbonization unit is equipped with two sets of decarbonization systems(parallel operation).The two sets of systems... Yanbei project of Schlumberger Copower Oilfield Engineering Co.,Ltd.-natural gas purification plant decarbonization unit is equipped with two sets of decarbonization systems(parallel operation).The two sets of systems adopt two tower process,full lean liquid circulation regeneration process,one tower absorption(absorption pressure 5.4mpag),one tower regeneration(regeneration temperature 95℃-110℃),purified natural gas carbon dioxide content≤2.5vol%,single set The treatment capacity is 2300 KM3/d.This paper introduces the problems existing in the decarbonization solution of the decarbonization unit in the natural gas purification plant in recent three years,analyzes the causes of pollutants affecting the quality of the decarbonization solution,and probes into the control measures for the pollution of the decarbonization solution,so as to provide reference. 展开更多
关键词 Natural gas purification plant Decarbonization solution Foaming reason Control measures
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Data-driven decarbonization in the maritime industry: An integrative analytical review 认领 引用
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作者 Jing Wang Kelvin Lee +1 位作者 Xiuju Fu Ran Yan 《Communications in Transportation Research》 SCIE EI CSCD 2026年第1期1-21,共21页
The maritime sector,responsible for around 2.9%of global greenhouse gas(GHG)emissions,is under increasing pressure to decarbonize towards the International Maritime Organization’s(IMO)2050 targets.A number of exisiti... The maritime sector,responsible for around 2.9%of global greenhouse gas(GHG)emissions,is under increasing pressure to decarbonize towards the International Maritime Organization’s(IMO)2050 targets.A number of exisiting reviews have summarized different aspects such as policy frameworks,alternative fuels,and ship technologies,yet few have examined the integrative role of data in advancing maritime decarbonization across these domains.This review establishes a four-pillar framework to capture how data-driven approaches are reshaping maritime decarbonization.It begins by analyzing emerging digital governance policies on the basis of conventional maritime policies.Second,it synthesizes the development of emission datasets,highlighting the indirect databases with direct real-time measurements such as unmanned aerial vehicle(UAV)and portable emission measurement systems(PEMS)monitoring.Third,it reviews methodological advancements in emission modeling,from empirical,economic,and hybrid models to machine learning-based approaches.Finally,it evaluates how these data and modeling advancements support coordinated decarbonization strategies across vessels,fuels,and ports,illustrating the growing role of datainformed decision-making in guiding systemic emission reductions throughout the maritime supply chain.This review links regulatory,data,modeling,and implementation perspectives through a data-centric perspective.By mapping research progress and identifying knowledge gaps across these four pillars,the review offers a structured foundation to support the acceleration of maritime decarbonization efforts. 展开更多
关键词 maritime decarbonization policy data-driven approach marine data sources emission modeling decarbonization strategy alternative fuel
Microwave for electrification and decarbonization of the chemical industry 认领 引用 被引量：1
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作者 Xin Gao Shuntaro Tsubaki +3 位作者 Huacheng Zhu Daniel R.Slocombe Daming Fan Roger Ruan 《Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering》 SCIE EI CSCD 2025年第4期23-25,共3页
Microwave is an efficient and clean energy input mode.It is easy to integrate into the chemical industry to promote electrification and assist in decarbonization.The important characteristic of microwave heating is th... Microwave is an efficient and clean energy input mode.It is easy to integrate into the chemical industry to promote electrification and assist in decarbonization.The important characteristic of microwave heating is that the entire process volume can be heated internally,while the components with high dielectric loss can be heated selectively and rapidly.Microwave heating initiates very different mechanisms from conventional thermal approaches and can lead to dramatically different results[1].In the background of the“Dual Carbon”goal,microwave technology has an enormous potential to be applied to various fields,mainly chemical engineering,the metallurgical industry and material synthesis. 展开更多
关键词 microwave heating dual carbon goal material synthesis electrification microwave technology chemical industry thermal approaches decarbonization
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Erratum to:Life cycle assessment of hydrogen production pathways to support hydrogen decarbonization policies in a Canadian context 认领 引用
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作者 Giovanna Gonzales-Calienes Miyuru Kannangara +6 位作者 Jianjun Yang Jalil Shadbahr FaridBensebaa Anton Alvarez-Majmutov Jinwen Chen Nima Ghavidel Mehr Marzouk Benali 《Frontiers in Energy》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2025年第6期1143-1143,共1页
The article“Life cycle assessment of hydrogen production pathways to support hydrogen decarbonization policies in a Canadian context”written by Giovanna Gonzales-Calienes,Miyuru Kannangara,Jianjun Yang,Jalil Shadbah... The article“Life cycle assessment of hydrogen production pathways to support hydrogen decarbonization policies in a Canadian context”written by Giovanna Gonzales-Calienes,Miyuru Kannangara,Jianjun Yang,Jalil Shadbahr,Farid Bensebaa,Anton Alvarez-Majmutov,Jinwen Chen,Nima Ghavidel Mehr and Marzouk Benali,was originally published electronically without Open Access due to an unfortunate error.The article should be published Open Access under the terms of CC BY license.Therefore,the copyright of the article has been changed to©The Author(s)2025. 展开更多
关键词 open access cycle assessment hydrogen production canadian context life cycle assessment hydrogen decarbonization policies decarbonization policies
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Toward Green Renewable Energies and Energy Storage for the Sustainable Decarbonization and Electrification of Society 认领 引用
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作者 Atiyeh Nekahi M.R.Anil Kumar +4 位作者 Sixu Deng Xia Li Apostolos Petropoulos Jagjit Nanda Karim Zaghib 《Electrochemical Energy Reviews》 SCIE EI CSCD 2025年第1期366-403,共38页
An extensive literature review was conducted to investigate the pathways for the decarbonization and electrification of society and to cover different aspects to fulfill this objective.Despite the significant attracti... An extensive literature review was conducted to investigate the pathways for the decarbonization and electrification of society and to cover different aspects to fulfill this objective.Despite the significant attraction and critical demand for achieving net-zero emissions,challenges must be addressed by adjusting policies and regulations and setting investments and budgets with the contribution of all nations and individuals.In this study,we explored the mission and vision of electrification,the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions,the mitigation of global warming,and net-zero targets.We considered alternative scenarios and the COP28 outputs from near-term(2025–2030)and long-term strategies.With this objective in mind,we focused on the clean energy transition as the primary step for electrification.In the following section,we thoroughly reviewed the supplies and capacities of renewables,as well as projected and planned investments,with particular emphasis on hydropower,hydrogen,and other sources.The material demand,which is the main challenge hindering the on-time deployment of clean energy,was investigated.With increasing reliance on renewables,energy storage balances generation and consumption,particularly during peak hours and high-demand situations.Batteries,fuel cells,supercapacitors,and coupled energy conversion and storage were extensively discussed as the main storage devices in electric and hybrid energy storage systems.Finally,we investigated the electrification potential in daily life,from transportation via light-or heavy-duty vehicles to electric aviation,electronic devices,buildings,industrial processes,and smart grids.This framework comprehensively assesses and reviews recently employed strategies for electrification to ensure sustainability and reliability over the coming years. 展开更多
关键词 Electrification Decarbonization Energy transition Clean renewable energies Energy storage Sustainable life
What can we learn from the 2008 financial crisis for global power decarbonization after COVID-19? 认领 引用
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作者 Pengfei Zhang Xu Zhao +9 位作者 Laixiang Sun Jian Zuo Wendong Wei Xi Liu Xu Peng Yuli Shan Shuping Li Liming Ge Kuishuang Feng Jiashuo Li 《Fundamental Research》 CSCD 2025年第3期1221-1232,共12页
Since the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic,power generation and the associated CO2emissions in major countries have experienced a decline and rebound.Knowledge on how an economic crisis affects the emission dynami... Since the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic,power generation and the associated CO2emissions in major countries have experienced a decline and rebound.Knowledge on how an economic crisis affects the emission dynamics of the power sector would help alleviate the emission rebound in the post-COVID-19 era.In this study,we investigate the mechanism by which the 2008 global financial crisis sways the dynamics of power decarbonization.The method couples the logarithmic mean Divisia index(LMDI)and environmentally extended input-output analysis.Results show that,from 2009 to 2011,global power generation increased rapidly at a rate higher than that of GDP,and the related CO2emissions and the emission intensity of global electricity supply also rebounded;the rapid economic growth in fossil power-dominated countries(e.g.,China,the United States,and India)was the main reason for the growth of electricity related CO2emissions;and the fixed capital formation was identified as the major driver of the rebound in global electricity consumption.Lessons from the 2008 financial crisis can provide insights for achieving a low-carbon recovery after the COVID-19 crisis,and specific measures have been proposed,for example,setting electricity consumption standards for infrastructure construction projects to reduce electricity consumption induced by the fixed capital formation,and attaching energy efficiency labels and carbon footprint labels to metal products(e.g.,iron and steel,aluminum,and fabricated metal products),large quantities of which are used for fixed capital formation. 展开更多
关键词 Power decarbonization CO2emissions Decomposition analysis Input-output analysis COVID-19 Global financial crisis
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