This paper introduces a small perturbation frequency domain thermal analysis model based on the nonlinear dynamics model.The model can be applied to study the high-precision temperature control of thermal systems unde...This paper introduces a small perturbation frequency domain thermal analysis model based on the nonlinear dynamics model.The model can be applied to study the high-precision temperature control of thermal systems under low-frequency complex perturbations.The frequency domain characteristics of the space gravitational wave detection satellite are analyzed,and a multi-channel perturbation structure is established.The effects of three kinds of heat flow perturbations,including external heat flow,power generation power,and waste heat of electronic equipment,on the temperature through five transfer paths are investigated.It has been discovered that the waste heat from electronic equipment inside the satellite has the most noticeable effect on the temperature power spectral density of temperature-sensitive optical loads,serving as the primary factor influencing thermal stability.For complex noise signals,the small perturbation analysis method can decompose the different frequency components or ranges,reducing the problem to linearized analysis and simplifying complex calculations.The results indicate that the temperature power spectral density decreases as signal frequency increases,with low-frequency signals exerting a greater influence on temperature stability.The small perturbation analysis method is a novel and effective method for temperature control of space thermal systems,with high accuracy and stability.展开更多
Error analysis methods in frequency domain are developed in this paper for determining the characteristic root and transfer function errors when the linear multipass algorithms are used to solve linear differential eq...Error analysis methods in frequency domain are developed in this paper for determining the characteristic root and transfer function errors when the linear multipass algorithms are used to solve linear differential equations. The relation between the local truncation error in time domain and the error in frequency domain is established, which is the basis for developing the error estimation methods. The error estimation methods for the digital simulation model constructed by using the Runge-Kutta algorithms and the linear multistep predictor-corrector algorithms are also given.展开更多
This paper presents a novel algorithm of fault location for transmission line.Solving the network spectrum equations for different frequencies the fault can be located accurately by this algorithm with one terminal da...This paper presents a novel algorithm of fault location for transmission line.Solving the network spectrum equations for different frequencies the fault can be located accurately by this algorithm with one terminal data of voltage and current,and the identified parameters,such as fault distance, fault resistance,and opposite terminal system resistance and inductance.The algorithm eliminates the influence of the opposite system impedance on the fault location accuracy,which causes the main error in traditional fault location methods using one terminal data.A method of calculating spectrum from sampled data is also proposed.EMTP simulations show the validity and higher accuracy of the fault location algorithm compared to the existing ones based on one terminal data.展开更多
This paper presents Part II of a review on DFACS,which specifically focuses on the modeling and analysis of disturbances and noises in DFACSs.In Part I,the system composition and dynamics model of the DFACS were prese...This paper presents Part II of a review on DFACS,which specifically focuses on the modeling and analysis of disturbances and noises in DFACSs.In Part I,the system composition and dynamics model of the DFACS were presented.In this paper,we discuss the effects of disturbance forces and noises on the system,and summarize various analysis and modeling methods for these interferences,including the integral method,frequency domain analysis method,and magnitude evaluation method.By analyzing the impact of disturbances and noises on the system,the paper also summarizes the system’s performance under slight interferences.Additionally,we highlight current research difficulties in the field of DFACS noise analysis.Overall,this paper provides valuable insights into the modeling and analysis of disturbances and noises in DFACSs,and identifies key areas for future research.展开更多
Pressure fluctuations contribute to the instability of separation process in air dense medium fluidized bed, which provides a high motivation for further study of underlying mechanisms. Reasons for generation and prop...Pressure fluctuations contribute to the instability of separation process in air dense medium fluidized bed, which provides a high motivation for further study of underlying mechanisms. Reasons for generation and propagation of pressure fluctuations in the air dense medium fluidized bed have been discussed.Drift rate and collision rate of particles were employed to deduce the correlation between voidage and pressure fluctuations. Simultaneously, a dynamic pressure fluctuation measuring and analysis system was established. Based on frequency domain analysis and wavelet analysis, collected signals were disassembled and analyzed. Results show gradually intensive motion of particles increases magnitudes of signal components with lower frequencies. As a result of violent particle motion, the magnitude of real pressure signal's frequency experienced an increase as air velocity increased moderately. Wavelet analysis keeps edge features of the real signal and eliminates the noise efficaciously. The frequency of denoised signal is closed to that of pressure signal identified in frequency domain analysis.展开更多
To support the adoption of active disturbance rejeetion control(ADRC)in industrial practice,this article aims at improv-ing both understanding and implementation of ADRC using traditional means,in particular via trans...To support the adoption of active disturbance rejeetion control(ADRC)in industrial practice,this article aims at improv-ing both understanding and implementation of ADRC using traditional means,in particular via transfer functions and a frequency-domain view.First,to enable an immediate comparability with existing classical control solutions,a realizable transfer function implementation of continous-time linear ADRC is introduced.Second,a frequency-domain analysis of ADRC components,performance,parameter sensitivity,and tuning method is performed.Finally,an exact implementation of discrete-time ADRC using transfer functions is introduced for the first time,with special emphasis on practical aspects such as computational fficiency,low parameter footprint.and windup protection.展开更多
A dynamic response analysis in the frequency domain is presented for risers subjected to combined wave and current loading. Considering the effects of current, a modified wave spectrum is adopted to compute the linear...A dynamic response analysis in the frequency domain is presented for risers subjected to combined wave and current loading. Considering the effects of current, a modified wave spectrum is adopted to compute the linearized drag force. An additional drag force convolution term is added to the linearized drag force spectrum, therefore the error is reduced which arises from the truncation of higher order terms in the drag force auto-correlation function. An expression of linearized drag force spectrum is given taking the relative velocity into account. It is found that the additional term is a fold convolution integral. In this paper dynamic responses of risers are investigated, while the influence of floater motion on risers is considered. The results demonstrate that the accuracy of the present method reaches the degree required in time domain analysis.展开更多
Background: Rheumatoid arthritis is a form of autoimmune disease characterized by synovitis that can ultimately cause joint deformities and impaired functioning. The cartilage destruction is one of the most important ...Background: Rheumatoid arthritis is a form of autoimmune disease characterized by synovitis that can ultimately cause joint deformities and impaired functioning. The cartilage destruction is one of the most important indicators for diagnosis and treatment of rheumatoid arthritis, and it is radiographically manifested as joint space narrowing. Issue: In the literature, the joint space narrowing progression between a baseline and its follow-up finger joint images can be quantified by using image registration algorithm. We found that the inconsistencies of joint angles may lead to characteristic mismatches and thus severely affect the accuracy of joint space narrowing quantifications. Methods: In this work, we introduce a rotation invariant phase only correlation in joint space narrowing quantification for the joint angle correction. Further, we propose a confidence index to quantify the quantification reliability of phase only correlation based on phase dispersion in phase difference spectrum. Conclusion: In our clinical experiments, the proposed quantification method can effectively overcome and manage the mismatch due to the inconsistency of joint angles. Additionally, the confidence index shows a high consistency with the joint space narrowing progression examinations manually done by a trained radiologist and one radiological technologist.展开更多
This paper proposes a frequency domain based methodology to analyse the influence of High Voltage Direct Current(HVDC) configurations and system parameters on the travelling wave behaviour during a DC fault. The metho...This paper proposes a frequency domain based methodology to analyse the influence of High Voltage Direct Current(HVDC) configurations and system parameters on the travelling wave behaviour during a DC fault. The method allows us to gain deeper understanding of these influencing parameters. In the literature, the majority of DC protection algorithms essentially use thefirst travelling waves initiated by a DC fault for fault discrimination due to the stringent time constraint in DC grid protection. However, most protection algorithms up to now have been designed based on extensive time domain simulations using one specific test system. Therefore, general applicability or adaptability to different configurations and system changes is not by default ensured, and it is difficult to gain in-depth understanding of the influencing parameters through time domain simulations. In order to analyse the first travelling wave for meshed HVDC grids, voltage and current wave transfer functions with respect to the incident voltage wave are derived adopting Laplace domain based component models. The step responses obtained from the voltage transfer functions are validated by comparison against simulations using a detailed model implemented in PSCADTM. Then, the influences of system parameters such as the number of parallel branches, HVDC grid configurations and groundings on the first travelling wave are investigated by analysing the voltage and current transfer functions.展开更多
This paper proposes an augmented reduced-order active disturbance rejection control(ARADRC)to address the control challenges in nonlinear systems with unknown disturbances.An augmented reduced-order extended state obs...This paper proposes an augmented reduced-order active disturbance rejection control(ARADRC)to address the control challenges in nonlinear systems with unknown disturbances.An augmented reduced-order extended state observer(ARESO)is constructed to estimate the unmeasured states,the total disturbance,and its derivatives.Compared to conventional ESOs,the proposed ARESO can enhance the estimation performance by actively estimating the derivatives of the total disturbance.In the time domain,by an inductive decoupling-based bound analysis method,this paper rigorously investigates the closed-loop transient performance without the prior assumption on the boundedness of derivatives of nonlinear uncertainties.In the frequency domain,a comparative analysis demonstrates the superiority of ARADRC in both disturbance estimation and rejection.Finally,the magnetic levitation experiments validate the effectiveness of the proposed method.展开更多
We propose a sub-aperture stitching algorithm based on a frequency domain that can be denoted as a power spectral density (PSD). Our algorithm is verified by the experimental data obtained from measuring a epl.23 m ...We propose a sub-aperture stitching algorithm based on a frequency domain that can be denoted as a power spectral density (PSD). Our algorithm is verified by the experimental data obtained from measuring a epl.23 m mirror at the Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics. Then, we apply it to the Great Steer- ing Science Mirror (GSSM) of the Thirty Meter Telescope (TMT) with the simulated data before the preliminary design phase, and obtain a more objective result on the frequency domain aberrations. Therefore, the sub-aperture stitching-based PSD is expected to be useful for specifying a large aperture mirror surface for mirror vendors.展开更多
We develop a high-speed tunable, quasi-continuous-wave laser source for frequency domain (FD) optical coherence tomography (OCT). The laser resonance is realized within a unidirectional all-fiber ring cavity consi...We develop a high-speed tunable, quasi-continuous-wave laser source for frequency domain (FD) optical coherence tomography (OCT). The laser resonance is realized within a unidirectional all-fiber ring cavity consisting of a fiber coupler, two fiber isolators, a semiconductor optical amplifier (SOA), and a fiber Fabry- Perot tunable filter (FFP-TF) for frequency tuning. Light output from the coupler is further amplified and spectral shaped by a booster SOA terminated at both ends with two isolators. The developed laser source provides up to 8000 sweeps per second over a full-width wavelength tuning range of 120 nm at center wavelength of 1320 nm with an average power of 9 mW, yielding an axial resolution of 13.6μm in air and a maximum sensitivity of about 112 dB for OCT imaging. The instantaneous linewidth is about 0.08 nm, enabling OCT imaging over an axial range of 3.4 mm in air. For optimization consideration based on this custom-built swept laser, experimental study on imaging quality relevant parameters of the swept laser with sine and ramp driving waveforms to the FFP-TF is conducted, and investigation of the swept laser on the cavity length is done. Implementing the laser source in our established swept source based OCT (SS-OCT) system, real-time structural imaging of biological tissue is demonstrated.展开更多
A novel method for distortion-free optical pulse transmission is theoretically proposed and simulated, in which two time lenses formed by dispersion fibers and quadratic phase modulations are utilized. One is used as ...A novel method for distortion-free optical pulse transmission is theoretically proposed and simulated, in which two time lenses formed by dispersion fibers and quadratic phase modulations are utilized. One is used as an optical inverse Fourier transformation (OIFT) device to transform the initial time-domain data to frequency-domain one at the transmitter and the other as an optical Fourier transformation (OFT) device to recover the data at the receiver. By using the unchanged spectral envelope in linear optical fiber communication, the initial data can be recovered. Through simulations, a 10× 100 Gb/s intensity-modulated direct-detection (IM-DD) dense wavelength division multiplexing (DWDM) system over 20000 km transmission without the compensation for polarization mode dispersion (PMD) and dispersion slope is achieved, which can be used to upgrade the current 100Gb/s IM-DD system to a 100-Gb/s one directly.展开更多
In visible light communication, orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) is an effective approach to improve the system speed. However, the nonlinearity of the light-emitting diode (LED) suppresses the tr...In visible light communication, orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) is an effective approach to improve the system speed. However, the nonlinearity of the light-emitting diode (LED) suppresses the trans- mission performance. The low-frequency part of the transmitted signal from LED suffers more from nonlinearity. Therefore, a pre-equalization scheme which suppresses the low frequency part of the OFDM signal and enhances the high frequency part can decrease the impact of LED nonlinearity. The experimental results show that the bit-error rate performance is largely enhanced by the pre-compensation.展开更多
In most of real operational conditions only response data are measurable while the actual excitations are unknown, so modal parameter must be extracted only from responses. This paper gives a theoretical formulation f...In most of real operational conditions only response data are measurable while the actual excitations are unknown, so modal parameter must be extracted only from responses. This paper gives a theoretical formulation for the cross-correlation functions and cross-power spectra between the outputs under the assumption of white-noise excitation. It widens the field of modal analysis under ambient excitation because many classical methods by impulse response functions or frequency response functions can be used easily for modal analysis under unknown excitation. The Polyreference Complex Exponential method and Eigensystem Realization Algorithm using cross-correlation functions in time domain and Orthogonal Polynomial method using cross-power spectra in frequency domain are applied to a steel frame to extract modal parameters under operational conditions. The modal properties of the steel frame from these three methods are compared with those from frequency response functions analysis. The results show that the modal analysis method using cross-correlation functions or cross-power spectra presented in this paper can extract modal parameters efficiently under unknown excitation.展开更多
During the 3D shape measurement,there are noises in the images that are obtained by the capture system.The traditional method,Fourier transform profilometry(FTP) technique,improves the accuracy only by the filtering m...During the 3D shape measurement,there are noises in the images that are obtained by the capture system.The traditional method,Fourier transform profilometry(FTP) technique,improves the accuracy only by the filtering method in the frequency domain.In this paper,the curve fitting method is used for the light field distribution calculation before the filtering process applied in the frequency domain by choosing a suitable filter window,and then the higher quality of the basic frequency component signal is got.This method can avoid the frequency overlapping caused by the noise,so the improvement of the measuring accuracy of FTP is realized.展开更多
基金supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China(No.2022YFC2204400)。
摘要This paper introduces a small perturbation frequency domain thermal analysis model based on the nonlinear dynamics model.The model can be applied to study the high-precision temperature control of thermal systems under low-frequency complex perturbations.The frequency domain characteristics of the space gravitational wave detection satellite are analyzed,and a multi-channel perturbation structure is established.The effects of three kinds of heat flow perturbations,including external heat flow,power generation power,and waste heat of electronic equipment,on the temperature through five transfer paths are investigated.It has been discovered that the waste heat from electronic equipment inside the satellite has the most noticeable effect on the temperature power spectral density of temperature-sensitive optical loads,serving as the primary factor influencing thermal stability.For complex noise signals,the small perturbation analysis method can decompose the different frequency components or ranges,reducing the problem to linearized analysis and simplifying complex calculations.The results indicate that the temperature power spectral density decreases as signal frequency increases,with low-frequency signals exerting a greater influence on temperature stability.The small perturbation analysis method is a novel and effective method for temperature control of space thermal systems,with high accuracy and stability.
基金This project was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 19871080).
摘要Error analysis methods in frequency domain are developed in this paper for determining the characteristic root and transfer function errors when the linear multipass algorithms are used to solve linear differential equations. The relation between the local truncation error in time domain and the error in frequency domain is established, which is the basis for developing the error estimation methods. The error estimation methods for the digital simulation model constructed by using the Runge-Kutta algorithms and the linear multistep predictor-corrector algorithms are also given.
基金This work was supported by Research Fund for the Doctoral Programof Higher Education(RFDP)(No.20010698015).
摘要This paper presents a novel algorithm of fault location for transmission line.Solving the network spectrum equations for different frequencies the fault can be located accurately by this algorithm with one terminal data of voltage and current,and the identified parameters,such as fault distance, fault resistance,and opposite terminal system resistance and inductance.The algorithm eliminates the influence of the opposite system impedance on the fault location accuracy,which causes the main error in traditional fault location methods using one terminal data.A method of calculating spectrum from sampled data is also proposed.EMTP simulations show the validity and higher accuracy of the fault location algorithm compared to the existing ones based on one terminal data.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(61304263,61233007)the Cross-disciplinary Collaborative Teams Program for Science,Technology and Innovation of Chinese Academy of Sciences-Network and System Technologies for Security Monitoring and Information Interaction in Smart Arid
基金This research was supported by National Key R&D Program of China:Gravitational Wave Detection Project(Nos.2021YFC2202601,2021YFC2202603)National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.12172288).
摘要This paper presents Part II of a review on DFACS,which specifically focuses on the modeling and analysis of disturbances and noises in DFACSs.In Part I,the system composition and dynamics model of the DFACS were presented.In this paper,we discuss the effects of disturbance forces and noises on the system,and summarize various analysis and modeling methods for these interferences,including the integral method,frequency domain analysis method,and magnitude evaluation method.By analyzing the impact of disturbances and noises on the system,the paper also summarizes the system’s performance under slight interferences.Additionally,we highlight current research difficulties in the field of DFACS noise analysis.Overall,this paper provides valuable insights into the modeling and analysis of disturbances and noises in DFACSs,and identifies key areas for future research.
基金support by the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province of China (No. BK20160266)the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 51704287 and U1508210)the Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions of China
摘要Pressure fluctuations contribute to the instability of separation process in air dense medium fluidized bed, which provides a high motivation for further study of underlying mechanisms. Reasons for generation and propagation of pressure fluctuations in the air dense medium fluidized bed have been discussed.Drift rate and collision rate of particles were employed to deduce the correlation between voidage and pressure fluctuations. Simultaneously, a dynamic pressure fluctuation measuring and analysis system was established. Based on frequency domain analysis and wavelet analysis, collected signals were disassembled and analyzed. Results show gradually intensive motion of particles increases magnitudes of signal components with lower frequencies. As a result of violent particle motion, the magnitude of real pressure signal's frequency experienced an increase as air velocity increased moderately. Wavelet analysis keeps edge features of the real signal and eliminates the noise efficaciously. The frequency of denoised signal is closed to that of pressure signal identified in frequency domain analysis.
摘要To support the adoption of active disturbance rejeetion control(ADRC)in industrial practice,this article aims at improv-ing both understanding and implementation of ADRC using traditional means,in particular via transfer functions and a frequency-domain view.First,to enable an immediate comparability with existing classical control solutions,a realizable transfer function implementation of continous-time linear ADRC is introduced.Second,a frequency-domain analysis of ADRC components,performance,parameter sensitivity,and tuning method is performed.Finally,an exact implementation of discrete-time ADRC using transfer functions is introduced for the first time,with special emphasis on practical aspects such as computational fficiency,low parameter footprint.and windup protection.
摘要A dynamic response analysis in the frequency domain is presented for risers subjected to combined wave and current loading. Considering the effects of current, a modified wave spectrum is adopted to compute the linearized drag force. An additional drag force convolution term is added to the linearized drag force spectrum, therefore the error is reduced which arises from the truncation of higher order terms in the drag force auto-correlation function. An expression of linearized drag force spectrum is given taking the relative velocity into account. It is found that the additional term is a fold convolution integral. In this paper dynamic responses of risers are investigated, while the influence of floater motion on risers is considered. The results demonstrate that the accuracy of the present method reaches the degree required in time domain analysis.
摘要Background: Rheumatoid arthritis is a form of autoimmune disease characterized by synovitis that can ultimately cause joint deformities and impaired functioning. The cartilage destruction is one of the most important indicators for diagnosis and treatment of rheumatoid arthritis, and it is radiographically manifested as joint space narrowing. Issue: In the literature, the joint space narrowing progression between a baseline and its follow-up finger joint images can be quantified by using image registration algorithm. We found that the inconsistencies of joint angles may lead to characteristic mismatches and thus severely affect the accuracy of joint space narrowing quantifications. Methods: In this work, we introduce a rotation invariant phase only correlation in joint space narrowing quantification for the joint angle correction. Further, we propose a confidence index to quantify the quantification reliability of phase only correlation based on phase dispersion in phase difference spectrum. Conclusion: In our clinical experiments, the proposed quantification method can effectively overcome and manage the mismatch due to the inconsistency of joint angles. Additionally, the confidence index shows a high consistency with the joint space narrowing progression examinations manually done by a trained radiologist and one radiological technologist.
基金funded by Horizon 2020 PROMOTioN(Progress on Meshed HVDC Offshore Transmission Networks)project under Grant Agreement No.691714funded by a research grant of the Research Foundation-Flanders(FWO)
摘要This paper proposes a frequency domain based methodology to analyse the influence of High Voltage Direct Current(HVDC) configurations and system parameters on the travelling wave behaviour during a DC fault. The method allows us to gain deeper understanding of these influencing parameters. In the literature, the majority of DC protection algorithms essentially use thefirst travelling waves initiated by a DC fault for fault discrimination due to the stringent time constraint in DC grid protection. However, most protection algorithms up to now have been designed based on extensive time domain simulations using one specific test system. Therefore, general applicability or adaptability to different configurations and system changes is not by default ensured, and it is difficult to gain in-depth understanding of the influencing parameters through time domain simulations. In order to analyse the first travelling wave for meshed HVDC grids, voltage and current wave transfer functions with respect to the incident voltage wave are derived adopting Laplace domain based component models. The step responses obtained from the voltage transfer functions are validated by comparison against simulations using a detailed model implemented in PSCADTM. Then, the influences of system parameters such as the number of parallel branches, HVDC grid configurations and groundings on the first travelling wave are investigated by analysing the voltage and current transfer functions.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.62473344,92471204)the Natural Science Basic Research Program of Shaanxi(Grant No.2025JC-YBQN035)Ministry of Education's Industry School Cooperation Collaborative Education Project(Grant No.240704701190619)。
摘要This paper proposes an augmented reduced-order active disturbance rejection control(ARADRC)to address the control challenges in nonlinear systems with unknown disturbances.An augmented reduced-order extended state observer(ARESO)is constructed to estimate the unmeasured states,the total disturbance,and its derivatives.Compared to conventional ESOs,the proposed ARESO can enhance the estimation performance by actively estimating the derivatives of the total disturbance.In the time domain,by an inductive decoupling-based bound analysis method,this paper rigorously investigates the closed-loop transient performance without the prior assumption on the boundedness of derivatives of nonlinear uncertainties.In the frequency domain,a comparative analysis demonstrates the superiority of ARADRC in both disturbance estimation and rejection.Finally,the magnetic levitation experiments validate the effectiveness of the proposed method.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(NSFC)under Grant No.11403022
摘要We propose a sub-aperture stitching algorithm based on a frequency domain that can be denoted as a power spectral density (PSD). Our algorithm is verified by the experimental data obtained from measuring a epl.23 m mirror at the Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics. Then, we apply it to the Great Steer- ing Science Mirror (GSSM) of the Thirty Meter Telescope (TMT) with the simulated data before the preliminary design phase, and obtain a more objective result on the frequency domain aberrations. Therefore, the sub-aperture stitching-based PSD is expected to be useful for specifying a large aperture mirror surface for mirror vendors.
基金supported by the National High Technology Research and Development Program of China(Nos.2006AA02Z4E0 and 2008AA02Z422)the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos.60878057 and 60478040).
摘要We develop a high-speed tunable, quasi-continuous-wave laser source for frequency domain (FD) optical coherence tomography (OCT). The laser resonance is realized within a unidirectional all-fiber ring cavity consisting of a fiber coupler, two fiber isolators, a semiconductor optical amplifier (SOA), and a fiber Fabry- Perot tunable filter (FFP-TF) for frequency tuning. Light output from the coupler is further amplified and spectral shaped by a booster SOA terminated at both ends with two isolators. The developed laser source provides up to 8000 sweeps per second over a full-width wavelength tuning range of 120 nm at center wavelength of 1320 nm with an average power of 9 mW, yielding an axial resolution of 13.6μm in air and a maximum sensitivity of about 112 dB for OCT imaging. The instantaneous linewidth is about 0.08 nm, enabling OCT imaging over an axial range of 3.4 mm in air. For optimization consideration based on this custom-built swept laser, experimental study on imaging quality relevant parameters of the swept laser with sine and ramp driving waveforms to the FFP-TF is conducted, and investigation of the swept laser on the cavity length is done. Implementing the laser source in our established swept source based OCT (SS-OCT) system, real-time structural imaging of biological tissue is demonstrated.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(61520106008,U1564207,61503149)High Technology Research and Development Program of Jilin(20130204021GX)+1 种基金Specialized Research Fund for Graduate Course Identification System Program(Jilin University)of China(450060523183)Graduate Innovation Fund of Jilin University(2015148)
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 60772013)the Open Fund of Key Laboratory of Optical Communication and Lightwave Technologies (Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications),Ministry of Education+1 种基金the National "863" Program of China (No. 2006AA03Z422)the Research Foundation of Huazhong University of Science and Techology (No. 2006M041)
摘要A novel method for distortion-free optical pulse transmission is theoretically proposed and simulated, in which two time lenses formed by dispersion fibers and quadratic phase modulations are utilized. One is used as an optical inverse Fourier transformation (OIFT) device to transform the initial time-domain data to frequency-domain one at the transmitter and the other as an optical Fourier transformation (OFT) device to recover the data at the receiver. By using the unchanged spectral envelope in linear optical fiber communication, the initial data can be recovered. Through simulations, a 10× 100 Gb/s intensity-modulated direct-detection (IM-DD) dense wavelength division multiplexing (DWDM) system over 20000 km transmission without the compensation for polarization mode dispersion (PMD) and dispersion slope is achieved, which can be used to upgrade the current 100Gb/s IM-DD system to a 100-Gb/s one directly.
基金supported in part by the National 973 Program of China(No.2013CB329205)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.61401032)the National 863 Program of China(No.2013AA013601)
摘要In visible light communication, orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) is an effective approach to improve the system speed. However, the nonlinearity of the light-emitting diode (LED) suppresses the trans- mission performance. The low-frequency part of the transmitted signal from LED suffers more from nonlinearity. Therefore, a pre-equalization scheme which suppresses the low frequency part of the OFDM signal and enhances the high frequency part can decrease the impact of LED nonlinearity. The experimental results show that the bit-error rate performance is largely enhanced by the pre-compensation.
基金Item of the 9-th F ive Plan of the Aeronautical Industrial Corporation
摘要In most of real operational conditions only response data are measurable while the actual excitations are unknown, so modal parameter must be extracted only from responses. This paper gives a theoretical formulation for the cross-correlation functions and cross-power spectra between the outputs under the assumption of white-noise excitation. It widens the field of modal analysis under ambient excitation because many classical methods by impulse response functions or frequency response functions can be used easily for modal analysis under unknown excitation. The Polyreference Complex Exponential method and Eigensystem Realization Algorithm using cross-correlation functions in time domain and Orthogonal Polynomial method using cross-power spectra in frequency domain are applied to a steel frame to extract modal parameters under operational conditions. The modal properties of the steel frame from these three methods are compared with those from frequency response functions analysis. The results show that the modal analysis method using cross-correlation functions or cross-power spectra presented in this paper can extract modal parameters efficiently under unknown excitation.
基金supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Tianjin Municipal Science and Technology Commission (No. 06YFJMC15600)
摘要During the 3D shape measurement,there are noises in the images that are obtained by the capture system.The traditional method,Fourier transform profilometry(FTP) technique,improves the accuracy only by the filtering method in the frequency domain.In this paper,the curve fitting method is used for the light field distribution calculation before the filtering process applied in the frequency domain by choosing a suitable filter window,and then the higher quality of the basic frequency component signal is got.This method can avoid the frequency overlapping caused by the noise,so the improvement of the measuring accuracy of FTP is realized.