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Performance-based comprehensive functional damage probability assessment framework for high-speed railway bridge under earthquake 认领 引用 被引量：1
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作者 Gaoyang Zhou Zhihui Zhu +1 位作者 Weiqi Zheng Yongjiu Tang 《Railway Engineering Science》 EI 2026年第2期201-216,共16页
Current seismic damage assessments for high-speed railway(HSR)bridges primarily focus on the overall structural safety,lacking evaluations from multiple performance perspectives,which affects the post-earthquake traff... Current seismic damage assessments for high-speed railway(HSR)bridges primarily focus on the overall structural safety,lacking evaluations from multiple performance perspectives,which affects the post-earthquake traffic decision-making for the bridges.This study proposes a performance-based comprehensive functional damage probability assessment framework for high-speed railway simply supported bridges(HSRSSBs)under earthquakes.The framework categorizes the functions of HSR bridges into three levels:post-earthquake traffic function(PTF),structural bearing function(SBF),and collapse resistance function(CRF),corresponding to the operational,structural safety,and structural integrity requirements of HSRSSB,respectively.By analyzing the damage states of key bridge components during earthquakes,the functional damage probability assessment indicators and classification thresholds are established according to various performance requirements.Damage probability calculations are conducted using the probability density evolution method and vulnerability method.Finally,based on the relationship between damage probabilities at different functional levels,a comprehensive damage probability assessment framework considering the three-level performance requirements of HSRSSBs is developed,and the influence of varying pier heights on the functional damage probability relationship is examined.The results indicate that current HSRSSB designs meet all performance requirements under frequent earthquakes.Under design-level earthquake conditions,the SBF remains in a slight damage state,while the PTF exhibits varying degrees of damage,which worsens as pier height increases.The pier structure satisfies seismic demands even under rare earthquake conditions. 展开更多
关键词 Earthquake High-speed railway bridge Damage probability Functional damage Performance-based
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Performance-based concept on seismic evaluation of existing bridges 认领 引用 被引量：1
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作者 Yu-Chi Sung Wen-I Liaoi W.Phillip Yen 《Earthquake Engineering and Engineering Vibration》 SCIE EI 2009年第1期127-135,共9页
Conventional seismic evaluation of existing bridges explores the ability of a bridge to survive under significant earthquake excitations. This approach has several major drawbacks, such as only a single structural per... Conventional seismic evaluation of existing bridges explores the ability of a bridge to survive under significant earthquake excitations. This approach has several major drawbacks, such as only a single structural performance of near collapse is considered, and the simplified approach of adopting strength-based concept to indirectly estimate the nonlinear behavior of a structure lacks accuracy. As a result, performance-based concepts that include a wider variety of structural performance states of a given bridge excited by different levels of earthquake intensity is needed by the engineering community. This paper introduces an improved process for the seismic evaluation of existing bridges. The relationship between the overall structural performance and earthquakes with varying levels of peak ground acceleration （PGA） can successfully be linked. A universal perspective on the seismic evaluation of bridges over their entire life-cycle can be easily obtained to investigate multiple performance objectives. The accuracy of the proposed method, based on pushover analysis, is proven in a case study that compares the results from the proposed procedure with additional nonlinear time history analyses. 展开更多
关键词 pushover analysis plastic hinge seismic capacity seismic demand performance-based concepts
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Optimization model for performance-based warranty decision of degraded systems based on improved sparrow search algorithm 认领 引用
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作者 DONG Enzhi CHENG Zhonghua +3 位作者 LIU Zichang ZHU Xi WANG Rongcai BAI Yongsheng 《Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics》 SCIE CSCD 2025年第5期1259-1280,共22页
Performance-based warranties(PBWs)are widely used in industry and manufacturing.Given that PBW can impose financial burdens on manufacturers,rational maintenance decisions are essential for expanding profit margins.Th... Performance-based warranties(PBWs)are widely used in industry and manufacturing.Given that PBW can impose financial burdens on manufacturers,rational maintenance decisions are essential for expanding profit margins.This paper proposes an optimization model for PBW decisions for systems affected by Gamma degradation processes,incorporating periodic inspection.A system performance degradation model is established.Preventive maintenance probability and corrective renewal probability models are developed to calculate expected warranty costs and system availability.A benefits function,which includes incentives,is constructed to optimize the initial and subsequent inspection intervals and preventive maintenance thresholds,thereby maximizing warranty profit.An improved sparrow search algorithm is developed to optimize the model,with a case study on large steam turbine rotor shafts.The results suggest the optimal PBW strategy involves an initial inspection interval of approximately 20 months,with subsequent intervals of about four months,and a preventive maintenance threshold of approximately 37.39 mm wear.When compared to common cost-minimization-based condition maintenance strategies and PBW strategies that do not differentiate between initial and subsequent inspection intervals,the proposed PBW strategy increases the manufacturer’s profit by 1%and 18%,respectively.Sensitivity analyses provide managerial recommendations for PBW implementation.The PBW strategy proposed in this study significantly increases manufacturers’profits by optimizing inspection intervals and preventive maintenance thresholds,and manufacturers should focus on technological improvement in preventive maintenance and cost control to further enhance earnings. 展开更多
关键词 performance-based warranty gamma process periodic inspection intelligent optimization algorithm
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Citation Concept Analysis(CCA)of concepts introduced by Pierre Bourdieu:Measuring their impact across fields and periods 认领 引用
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作者 Lutz Bornmann Charles Crothers Robin Haunschild 《Journal of Data and Information Science》 CSCD 2025年第1期26-46,共21页
Purpose:Citations can be used in evaluative bibliometrics to measure the impact of papers.However,citation analysis can be extended by a multi-dimensional perspective on citation impact which is intended to receive mo... Purpose:Citations can be used in evaluative bibliometrics to measure the impact of papers.However,citation analysis can be extended by a multi-dimensional perspective on citation impact which is intended to receive more specific information about the kind of received impact.Design/methodology/approach:Bornmann,Wray,and Haunschild(2019)introduced citation concept analysis(CCA)for capturing the importance and usefulness certain concepts have in subsequent research.The method is based on the analysis of citances-the contexts of citations in citing papers.This study applies the method by investigating the impact of various concepts introduced in the oeuvre of the world-leading French sociologist Pierre Bourdieu.Findings:We found that the most cited concepts are‘social capital’(with about 34%of the citances in the citing papers),‘cultural capital’,and‘habitus’(both with about 24%).On the other hand,the concepts‘doxa’and‘reflexivity’score only about 1%each.Research limitations:The formulation of search terms for identifying the concepts in the data and the citation context coverage are the most important limitations of the study.Practical implications:The results of this explorative study reflect the historical development of Bourdieu’s thought and its interface with different fields of study.Originality/value:The study demonstrates the high explanatory power of the CCA method. 展开更多
关键词 Bibliometrics Citation concept analysis(CCA) Citation content analysis Pierre Bourdieu Sociology
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A Robust Large-Scale Multiagent Deep Reinforcement Learning Method for Coordinated Automatic Generation Control of Integrated Energy Systems in a Performance-Based Frequency Regulation Market 认领 引用
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作者 Jiawen Li Tao Zhou 《IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica》 SCIE EI CSCD 2025年第7期1475-1488,共14页
To enhance the frequency stability and lower the regulation mileage payment of a multiarea integrated energy system(IES)that supports the power Internet of Things(IoT),this paper proposes a data-driven cooperative met... To enhance the frequency stability and lower the regulation mileage payment of a multiarea integrated energy system(IES)that supports the power Internet of Things(IoT),this paper proposes a data-driven cooperative method for automatic generation control(AGC).The method consists of adaptive fractional-order proportional-integral(FOPI)controllers and a novel efficient integration exploration multiagent twin delayed deep deterministic policy gradient(EIE-MATD3)algorithm.The FOPI controllers are designed for each area based on the performancebased frequency regulation market mechanism.The EIE-MATD3 algorithm is used to tune the coefficients of the FOPI controllers in real time using centralized training and decentralized execution.The algorithm incorporates imitation learning and efficient integration exploration to obtain a more robust coordinated control strategy.An experiment on the four-area China Southern Grid(CSG)real-time digital system shows that the proposed method can improve the control performance and reduce the regulation mileage payment of each area in the IES. 展开更多
关键词 Adaptive fractional-order PI controller automatic generation control deep reinforcement learning performance-based frequency regulation market
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人工智能如何更好地促进人类文明发展?——从Image、Concept到Sign的重大跨越 认领 引用
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作者 许晓东 《长沙理工大学学报（社会科学版）》 2026年第2期47-56,共10页
人工智能的爆发式发展本质是现代启蒙理性的极致延伸,其技术演进遵循Image、Concept、Sign的分化逻辑。文章以《启蒙辩证法》为核心理论工具,紧扣理性与权力相互渗透、启蒙双重视角、文明三阶段等核心观点,系统分析人工智能从数据图像... 人工智能的爆发式发展本质是现代启蒙理性的极致延伸,其技术演进遵循Image、Concept、Sign的分化逻辑。文章以《启蒙辩证法》为核心理论工具,紧扣理性与权力相互渗透、启蒙双重视角、文明三阶段等核心观点,系统分析人工智能从数据图像的抽象化、算法概念的工具化,到符号体系的支配化的跨越演进过程。人工智能的发展潜力,既源于启蒙理性对世界的祛魅与重构能力,也内含启蒙自我消解的风险。工具理性的单向强化、权力对技术的裹挟导致图像与符号的彻底分离,技术理性沦为新的支配性意识形态。只有回归《启蒙辩证法》的批判维度,重构理性的双重内涵、消解符号对现实的异化、解构技术权力的垄断格局,才能让人工智能摆脱技术极权主义风险,成为服务人类文明的积极力量。 展开更多
关键词 人工智能 《启蒙辩证法》 Image—Concept—Sign 工具理性 技术批判
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基于ConceptFERE的成像测井领域小样本关系抽取方法 认领 引用
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作者 曹茂俊 焦俊齐 +1 位作者 李仲文 吴润桐 《吉林大学学报（信息科学版）》 CAS 2026年第3期609-617,共9页
针对现有成像测井领域数据缺乏、标注成本高,以及传统关系抽取模型应用受限的问题,提出了一种基于Concept FERE(Concept-Enhanced Few-Ehot Relation Extraction)模型的成像测井领域小样本关系抽取方法。首先,基于BERT-PAIR(BERT-Paired... 针对现有成像测井领域数据缺乏、标注成本高,以及传统关系抽取模型应用受限的问题,提出了一种基于Concept FERE(Concept-Enhanced Few-Ehot Relation Extraction)模型的成像测井领域小样本关系抽取方法。首先,基于BERT-PAIR(BERT-Paired Sentence Encoding)框架,研究了Concept FERE模型的改进方法,然后提出了改进模型SDG-ConceptFERE(Semantic Difference Gate-ConceptFERE)。该模型通过引入语义差异门机制融合模块,可动态判断支持集与查询集实例之间的相关性,并仅对支持集实例融入外部实体概念信息,从而有效避免了错误增强相关性导致的分类误差。实验结果表明,SDG-ConceptFERE模型在5-way-1-shot和5-way-5-shot任务设置下,准确率与Concept FERE模型相比分别提升3.57%和2.78%,证明了其有效性。不仅为测井研究人员提供更方便的文本解释资料,更有助于推动勘探开发全流程的智能化决策体系优化。 展开更多
关键词 成像测井 Concept FERE模型 小样本学习 关系抽取 语义差异门机制
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Metabolic Surgery: Concepts and New Classification 认领 引用
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作者 Paulo Reis Rizzo Esselin de Melo Victor Ramos Mussa Dib +34 位作者 Carlos Augusto Scussel Madalosso Chetan Parmar Omar Ghanem Miguel Ángel Carbajo Ricardo Zorron Amador García Ruiz de Gordejuela Caio Gustavo Gaspar de Aquino Luiz Alfredo Vieira d’Almeida Luciano Antozzi Rui Ribeiro Halit Eren Taskin Jorge Bravo López Christine Stier Patrick Noel José Sergio Verboonen Sotelo Laurent Abram Layani Ramon Vilallonga Puy Elinton Adami Chaim Helmuth Billy Carlos Eduardo Domene Paula Volpe Nilton Tokio Kawahara Augusto Cláudio de Almeida Tinoco Antelmo Sasso Fin Hiroji Okano Júnior Nicholas Tavares Kruel Giorgio Alfredo Pedroso Baretta Diogo Swain Kfouri Anna Carolina Hoff Fernando Reis Esselin Melo Thonya Cruz Braga Clayton Alencar Moreira Luis Poggi Almino Cardoso Ramos Antonio Torres 《Surgical Science》 2025年第2期87-109,共23页
Bariatric and metabolic surgeries have gained extensive popularity and trust due to their documented efficacy and safety in managing not only obesity but also associated comorbidities such as diabetes mellitus, hypert... Bariatric and metabolic surgeries have gained extensive popularity and trust due to their documented efficacy and safety in managing not only obesity but also associated comorbidities such as diabetes mellitus, hypertension, dyslipidemia, sleep apnea, and joint pain. Traditionally, bariatric surgeries have been categorized into hypoabsorptive, restrictive, or hybrid approaches. However, these classifications inadequately reflect the complex anatomical and physiological alterations associated with modern surgical methodologies. This paper explores the evolution of metabolic surgeries, emphasizing the integration of physiological concepts into classic procedures to provide more tailored and effective treatment options for obesity and its comorbidities. Finally, the proposal for a new classification based on current metabolic concepts will facilitate communication among patients, doctors, and healthcare professionals. Additionally, it will enable a more didactic and standardized approach to data collection for conducting studies and publications. 展开更多
关键词 Metabolic Surgery Bariatric Surgery Obesity Physiological Concepts Gastrointestinal Procedures Transit Bipartition Long Common Channel Metabolically Functional Stomach Wide Anastomosis
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Prognostic communication preferences of cancer patients:A hybrid concept analysis 认领 引用
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作者 Bingqian Ou Yuanfeng Lu +3 位作者 Chenshan Huang Yabin Wang Wanzhen Hong Huimin Xiao 《International Journal of Nursing Sciences》 CSCD 2026年第2期209-216,I0005,共8页
Objectives:This study aimed to analyze a comprehensive concept of prognostic communication preferences among cancer patients,focusing on their attributes,antecedents,and consequences.Methods:A hybrid concept analysis ... Objectives:This study aimed to analyze a comprehensive concept of prognostic communication preferences among cancer patients,focusing on their attributes,antecedents,and consequences.Methods:A hybrid concept analysis was employed.In the theoretical phase,a literature review across 10 databases(e.g.,PubMed,Embase,the Cochrane Library)was conducted.The fieldwork phase included semi-structured interviews with six cancer patients recruited from oncology departments of a general hospital in southern China between May and July 2024.In the final analytic phase,findings from the above two phases were synthesized to develop a comprehensive understanding of the concept.Results:Twenty-four studies were included.The study identified key attributes of prognostic communication preferences,including communication modality,information characteristics,and external support.Antecedents included personal characteristics,the medical context,and professional factors.The consequences of aligned communication included enhanced patient satisfaction,psychological well-being,and decision-making quality.Conclusions:This research provides a comprehensive definition of prognostic communication preferences of cancer patients.The findings offer insights to guide clinicians and nurses in tailoring prognostic communication to better meet patients’unique preferences across multiple levels,supporting patient-centered care and shared decision-making. 展开更多
关键词 Concept analysis Neoplasms Nursing Preference Prognostic communication
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Time toxicity in chronic disease comorbidity care:A concept analysis using Walker and Avant’s approach 认领 引用
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作者 Ping Song Su’e Yuan +3 位作者 Yuzhu Guan Yujia Chen Haijing Ma Yunxia Li 《International Journal of Nursing Sciences》 CSCD 2026年第2期140-148,I0001,共9页
Objectives:This study aimed to conceptually analyze time toxicity within the context of chronic disease comorbidity,identifying its defining attributes,antecedents,and consequences to guide future nursing practice and... Objectives:This study aimed to conceptually analyze time toxicity within the context of chronic disease comorbidity,identifying its defining attributes,antecedents,and consequences to guide future nursing practice and patient-centered care strategies.Methods:This study adopted Walker and Avant’s eight-step concept analysis approach,integrating thematic analysis with framework analysis.A systematic search was conducted,then,peer-reviewed literature and clinical guidelines were included and the defining attributes,antecedents,consequences,and empirical referents of time toxicity were extracted.Qualitative data were analyzed using NVivo 12,employing iterative coding and categorization.The summary themes were structured into a three-tiered conceptual framework.The conceptual boundaries were rigorously refined through the examination of exemplar,borderline,and contrary cases.Results:A total of 35 articles were included.This study identified seven key defining attributes of time toxicity in chronic disease comorbidities:psychological burden,burden of chronic disease management,caregiver burden,medication burden,time burden,economic burden,and healthcare inequities.The antecedents of time toxicity include changes in patient conditions,deficiencies in support systems,and inefficiencies within the healthcare system,all of which interact to exacerbate its effects.The consequences for patients include declines in quality of life,impaired self-management,and deteriorating mental health,alongside increased healthcare utilization costs.Chronic disease comorbidity time toxicity can be defined as the increasingly severe,multifaceted burdens faced by patients managing multiple chronic diseases.Conclusions:Time toxicity is a multidimensional construct significantly affecting patients with chronic disease comorbidity.Recognizing and addressing it is vital for improving health outcomes.Nurses and care coordinators are uniquely positioned to implement time-conscious,personalized interventions. 展开更多
关键词 Chronic disease management Concept analysis Multimorbidity Nursing Quality of life Time toxicity Treatment burden
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SCAN:Structural Clustering with Adaptive Thresholds for Intelligent and Robust Android Malware Detection under Concept Drift 认领 引用
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作者 Kyoungmin Roh Seungmin Lee +2 位作者 Seong-je Cho Youngsup Hwang Dongjae Kim 《Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences》 SCIE EI 2026年第3期1124-1163,共40页
Many machine learning-based Android malware detection often suffers from concept drift,where models trained on historical data fail to generalize to evolving threats.This paper proposes SCAN(Structural Clustering with... Many machine learning-based Android malware detection often suffers from concept drift,where models trained on historical data fail to generalize to evolving threats.This paper proposes SCAN(Structural Clustering with Adaptive thresholds for iNtelligent Android malware detection),a hybrid intelligent framework designed to mitigate concept drift without retraining.SCAN integrates Gaussian Mixture Models(GMMs)-based clustering with cluster-wise adaptive thresholding and supervised classifiers tailored to each cluster.A key challenge in clusteringbased malware detection is cluster-wise class imbalance,where clusters contain disproportionate distributions of benign and malicious samples.SCAN addresses this issue through adaptive thresholding,which dynamically adjusts the decision boundary of each cluster according to its malicious-to-benign ratio.In the final training stage,four supervised learning algorithms—Random Forest(RF),Support Vector Machine(SVM),k-NN,and XGBoost—are applied within the GMM-defined clusters.We train SCAN on Android applications collected from 2014-2017 and test it with applications from 2018-2023.Experimental results demonstrate that SCAN combined with RF consistently achieves superior performance,with both average accuracy and average F1-score exceeding 91%.These findings confirm SCAN’s robustness to concept drift and highlight its potential as a sustainable and intelligent solution for long-term Android malware detection in the real world. 展开更多
关键词 Android malware detection concept drift intelligent hybrid framework gaussian mixture model(GMM) class imbalance adaptive thresholding
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On the Resilience of Traffic Features under Concept Drift in Hidden Service Fingerprinting 认领 引用
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作者 Xiaoyun Yuan Zhengge Yi +1 位作者 Jingxi Zhang Hairui Zhang 《Computers, Materials & Continua》 SCIE EI 2026年第9期499-515,共17页
Website Fingerprinting(WF)has emerged as a promising technique for identifying user access patterns to Hidden Services(HS).Despite growing interest in WF for HS,the absence of well-established foundations and systemat... Website Fingerprinting(WF)has emerged as a promising technique for identifying user access patterns to Hidden Services(HS).Despite growing interest in WF for HS,the absence of well-established foundations and systematic guidelines for feature selection undercuts the robustness of WF techniques in the face of concept drift.To address this gap,we present an empirical study focusing on feature resilience under concept drift in WF for HS.Specifically,we categorize features into network-specific and network-agnostic groups and quantify their information leakage potential via mutual information.We further assess each feature’s resilience to concept drift by evaluating its distributional stability through Kullback-Leibler(KL)divergence.To support our analysis,we construct a dedicated dataset capturing HS traffic across multiple time windows.Our evaluation reveals that although often overlooked by existing studies,network-specific features—especially time-based ones—not only leak more identifiable information but also exhibit greater stability against distributional shifts over time.We further investigate the underlying root causes of this phenomenon,offering insights that expand the theoretical underpinnings ofWF and guide future feature selection strategies. 展开更多
关键词 Website fingerprinting concept drift Tor feature analysis information leakage hidden services
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DriftXMiner: A Resilient Process Intelligence Approach for Safe and Transparent Detection of Incremental Concept Drift in Process Mining 认领 引用
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作者 Puneetha B.H Manoj Kumar M.V +1 位作者 Prashanth B.S. Piyush Kumar Pareek 《Computers, Materials & Continua》 SCIE EI 2026年第1期1086-1118,共33页
Processes supported by process-aware information systems are subject to continuous and often subtle changes due to evolving operational,organizational,or regulatory factors.These changes,referred to as incremental con... Processes supported by process-aware information systems are subject to continuous and often subtle changes due to evolving operational,organizational,or regulatory factors.These changes,referred to as incremental concept drift,gradually alter the behavior or structure of processes,making their detection and localization a challenging task.Traditional process mining techniques frequently assume process stationarity and are limited in their ability to detect such drift,particularly from a control-flow perspective.The objective of this research is to develop an interpretable and robust framework capable of detecting and localizing incremental concept drift in event logs,with a specific emphasis on the structural evolution of control-flow semantics in processes.We propose DriftXMiner,a control-flow-aware hybrid framework that combines statistical,machine learning,and process model analysis techniques.The approach comprises three key components:(1)Cumulative Drift Scanner that tracks directional statistical deviations to detect early drift signals;(2)a Temporal Clustering and Drift-Aware Forest Ensemble(DAFE)to capture distributional and classification-level changes in process behavior;and(3)Petri net-based process model reconstruction,which enables the precise localization of structural drift using transition deviation metrics and replay fitness scores.Experimental validation on the BPI Challenge 2017 event log demonstrates that DriftXMiner effectively identifies and localizes gradual and incremental process drift over time.The framework achieves a detection accuracy of 92.5%,a localization precision of 90.3%,and an F1-score of 0.91,outperforming competitive baselines such as CUSUM+Histograms and ADWIN+Alpha Miner.Visual analyses further confirm that identified drift points align with transitions in control-flow models and behavioral cluster structures.DriftXMiner offers a novel and interpretable solution for incremental concept drift detection and localization in dynamic,process-aware systems.By integrating statistical signal accumulation,temporal behavior profiling,and structural process mining,the framework enables finegrained drift explanation and supports adaptive process intelligence in evolving environments.Its modular architecture supports extension to streaming data and real-time monitoring contexts. 展开更多
关键词 Process mining concept drift gradual drift incremental drift clustering ensemble techniques process model event log
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The Basic Human Rights Concepts in Chinese Classics and Their Differences from the West 认领 引用 被引量：1
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作者 ZHAO Jianwen LI Donglin 《The Journal of Human Rights》 2025年第1期10-37,共28页
The basic human rights concepts in Chinese classics mainly encompass three categories:the concept of order and freedom influenced by the worldview of the harmony between humanity and nature,the concept of human subjec... The basic human rights concepts in Chinese classics mainly encompass three categories:the concept of order and freedom influenced by the worldview of the harmony between humanity and nature,the concept of human subjectivity and the source of human rights influenced by the people-oriented or benevolence-oriented values,as well as the concept of the relationship between human rights and state power guided by the outlook on life of the great unity of all under heaven(tianxia).Among them,the concept of order and freedom of the harmony between humanity and nature and modeling itself on nature is more beneficial to the stability and development of human society than the Western concept of order and freedom under“rational choice.”The norm prototype of“Do not do to others what you do not want others to do to you”formed the Article 4 of the French Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen in 1789,and the concepts of“benevolence”and“human superiority”were written into Article 1 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and the preamble of the Declaration of the United Nations Conference on the Human Environment,respectively,which have become the common spiritual wealth of all humankind.The ancient Chinese imperial examination system for selecting virtuous and capable people was basically consistent with the provisions on the political rights of citizens to hold public office stipulated in contemporary human rights documents,and was advanced in the world at that time.The contemporary Chinese system of“the state respects and protects human rights”is a system rooted in the Chinese historical and cultural traditions and is with the superiority of socialism. 展开更多
关键词 harmony between humanity and nature people-oriented great unity of all under heaven human rights concepts Chinese classics
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A conceptual analysis of reflective supervision for creating a positive intensive care practice environment 认领 引用
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作者 Mpho Grace Chipu 《International Journal of Nursing Sciences》 CSCD 2026年第1期88-95,共8页
Objectives This study aimed to explore and clarify the concept of reflective supervision as a professional self-care strategy to create a positive Intensive Care Unit(ICU)practice environment.Methods Walker and Avant... Objectives This study aimed to explore and clarify the concept of reflective supervision as a professional self-care strategy to create a positive Intensive Care Unit(ICU)practice environment.Methods Walker and Avant’s eight-step concept analysis approach was utilized to identify and define the attributes,antecedents,and consequences of reflective supervision in the ICU.An extensive literature search was conducted across various databases,including Google Scholar,CINAHL,PubMed.Articles published from 2005 to 2025 were identified.We followed the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses(PRISMA)2020 statement to indicate the included articles and extract related data based on relevance.Results Forty articles were included in the analysis.The identified attributes included the supervisor-supervisee relationship,effective communication,teamwork,collaborations,reflection,competencies,feedback,continuous support,and autonomous choice.The identified antecedents included participation,supportive supervision,flexibility,open-door policy,training,and motivation.Consequences impacting the success of reflective supervision were identified as promotion of resiliency,autonomy,work-life balance,self-awareness,increased self-esteem,professional development,critical thinking,increased job satisfaction,and enhanced commitment.Conclusions Reflective supervision is a complex professional self-care strategy that enhances ICU practice,by promoting nurses’well-being,self-awareness,therapeutic skills,and professional development. 展开更多
关键词 Concept analysis Intensive Care Unit Nursing Positive environment Reflective supervision
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Origin and Inheritance of Health Preservation Concepts in Treatise on Cold Damage and Miscellaneous Diseases(Shang Han Za Bing Lun) 认领 引用
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作者 Qingya Li Shuohan Su +5 位作者 Qian Wang Long Feng Haiyan Zhang Liran Xu Dongyang Li Xiaodan Yin 《Chinese Medicine and Natural Products》 CAS 2025年第3期135-139,共5页
By analyzing the structure and academic characteristics of early Western Han medical texts such as Prescriptions for Fifty-Two Diseases(Wu Shi Er Bing Fang)and Prescriptions for Health Preservation(Yang Sheng Fang),an... By analyzing the structure and academic characteristics of early Western Han medical texts such as Prescriptions for Fifty-Two Diseases(Wu Shi Er Bing Fang)and Prescriptions for Health Preservation(Yang Sheng Fang),and considering the development of philosophical thinking during the pre-Qin and Han periods,this study summarizes how Zhongjing Zhang’s Treatise on Cold Damage and Miscellaneous Diseases(Shang Han Za Bing Lun)inherited pre-Qin and Han philosophical thought while further integrating Daoist“natural law”cosmology,Confucian“benevolence”social ethics,and the“isomorphic unity of heaven and humanity”medical theory in Yellow Emperor’s Inner Classic(Huang Di Nei Jing).It proposes health preservation concepts encompassing heaven-human,body-spirit,and benevolence perspectives,along with dietary hygiene,representing the medical embodiment of pre-Han“virtue cultivation”and“body nurturing”life philosophies that profoundly influenced subsequent traditional Chinese medicine health preservation theory and practice. 展开更多
关键词 health preservation Treatise on Cold Damage and Miscellaneous Diseases Shang Han Za Bing Lun Zhongjing Zhang heaven-human view body-spirit concept benevolence concept
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Application of Environmental Protection Concepts in Postgraduate Landscape Design Teaching 认领 引用
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作者 ZHAO Meihong 《Journal of Landscape Research》 2025年第5期33-36,共4页
With the progressive development of ecological civilization,the importance of environmental protection concepts in the landscape design discipline has become increasingly pronounced.Focusing on postgraduate landscape ... With the progressive development of ecological civilization,the importance of environmental protection concepts in the landscape design discipline has become increasingly pronounced.Focusing on postgraduate landscape design teaching,this study analyzes the theoretical logic underpinning the integration of environmental protection concepts with professional education.By incorporating contemporary teaching case studies,the paper systematically investigates the specific application pathways of environmental protection concepts in curriculum design,teaching methods,and evaluation mechanisms.The objective is to offer both theoretical insights and practical guidance to facilitate the ecological transformation of postgraduate landscape design education in China. 展开更多
关键词 Environmental protection concept Landscape design Postgraduate education Teaching reform Sustainable development
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Research on the Collaborative Innovation of Energy-Saving Concepts and Construction Technologies in the Field of Architectural Design 认领 引用
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作者 Jianxiong Liu 《Journal of World Architecture》 2025年第6期139-147,共9页
This research explores the collaborative innovation of energy-saving concepts and construction technologies in architectural design.It elaborates on energy-efficient architecture concepts,materials,and construction te... This research explores the collaborative innovation of energy-saving concepts and construction technologies in architectural design.It elaborates on energy-efficient architecture concepts,materials,and construction technologies,and emphasizes the role of BIM,interdisciplinary integration,regulatory incentives,and industry-academy joint R&D.Case studies and performance evaluations are presented,and lifecycle energy consumption and cost-benefit analyses are crucial.Future research in intelligent systems and circular economy integration is significant. 展开更多
关键词 Architectural design Energy-saving concepts Construction technologies
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Human Rights Concepts and Their Institutional Expressions in Legal Codes:Focusing on the Rights and Protection of Prisoners in the Tang Dynasty 认领 引用
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作者 LIU Xiaolin LI Donglin 《The Journal of Human Rights》 2025年第1期38-59,共22页
During the Tang Dynasty,incarcerated prisoners enjoyed various rights during their detention,including access to clothing,food,medical care,hygiene,rest,and burial arrangements.Under specific conditions,prisoners were... During the Tang Dynasty,incarcerated prisoners enjoyed various rights during their detention,including access to clothing,food,medical care,hygiene,rest,and burial arrangements.Under specific conditions,prisoners were even granted leave for family events such as funerals or weddings.The Rules for Prison Officials(Yuguanling)detailed the rights and safeguards for prisoners and set clear guidelines on the use of restraints during detention.Additionally,the Statutes on Deciding Cases(Duanyu Lü)outlined explicit penalties for judicial officials who failed to ensure prisoner rights or committed related violations.Interrogation processes adhered to strict procedural and substantive requirements,including direct questioning by judges,the avoidance of cases involving personal connections or conflicts of interest,evidence-based cross-examinations,careful investigation of circumstances,and consistent rulings across similar cases.The Tang legal code imposed comprehensive,detailed,and stringent limits on the application of coercive interrogations,specifying restrictions on tools,methods,subjects,and extent.Any breaches of these restrictions were met with severe punishments.While the concept of“human rights”did not appear in Tang legal and administrative texts,these laws and regulations embody abundant principles of people-centered governance,benevolence,and human rights concepts.Systematic examination of these ideas,values,and principles—when integrated with the Marxist perspective on human rights—can enrich China’s contemporary human rights practice,contribute to articulating China’s unique narrative on human rights,and play a role in constructing a distinctly Chinese discourse on human rights.Such efforts could provide Chinese wisdom and proposals for the advancement of human rights globally. 展开更多
关键词 Rules for Prison Officials(Yuguanling) Statutes on Deciding Cases(Duanyu Lü) incarcerated prisoner guarantee of rights and interests human rights concepts
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现代VENUS CONCEPT、EARTH CONCEPT概念车 认领 引用
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《汽车观察》 2026年第2期70-70,共1页
北京现代携VENUS CONCEPT(金星)、EARTH CONCEPT(地球)、IONIQ 9切割车、IONIQ 5N切割车、LX3 HEV,以及MobED移动机器人平台等多元阵容参展,展现全球前沿的电动化与智能化技术成果。
关键词 EARTH CONCEPT VENUS CONCEPT
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